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Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic

Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 68 - 73, 23.07.2016

Abstract

The main goal of this research is to predict the stability of slope using fuzzy logic, Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS), and statistical method, Multiple Linear Regression (MLR). Four limit equilibrium methods (LEM) i.e. Morgenstern-Price, Janbu, Bishop and Ordinary were used to calculate the safety factors for various designs of slope. For prediction, five parameters were used as the inputs i.e. height of slope, unit weight of slope material, angle of slope, coefficient of cohesion, and internal angle of friction, while the output parameters are factors of safety. MLR obtained regression square (R2) of 0.470 for Bishop, 0.459 for Janbu, 0.470 for Morgenstern-Price, and 0.468 for Ordinary Method, while ANFIS obtained regression square (R2) of 0.9996 for Bishop, 0.9994 for Janbu, 0.9995 for Morgenstern-Price, and 0.9997 for Ordinary Method. The result showed that ANFIS could predict the safety factors with high accuracy compare with MLR

References

  • Bromhead, E.N. (1999). The stability of slopes, Second Eds., Spon press. Choobbasti, A.J., Farrokhzad, F. & Barari, A. (2009). Prediction of slope stability using artificial neural network, Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2(4): 311-319.
  • Jang, R. (1996). Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing: A Computational Approach to Learning and Machine Intelligence. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Lee, W.A., Thomas, S.L., Sunil, S. & Glenn, M. (2002). Slope stability and stabilization methods, Second Eds., John Wiley & Sons.
  • MathWorks (2009). Fuzzy Logic Toolbox, User’s Guide, MathWorks.
  • Merikoski, S., Laurikkala, M. & Koivisto, H. (2001). An adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system as a soft sensor for viscosity in rubber mixing process. Automation and Control Institute: Tampere.
  • Nash, D. (1987). Comparative review of limit equilibrium methods of stability analysis, Geotechnical Engineering and Geomorphology, 11-75.
  • Ping, K.Z. & Zhi, Q.C. (2009). Stability prediction of tailing dam slope based on neural network pattern recognition, Proceeding of the International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science, 380-383.
  • Sakellariou, M.G. & Ferentinou, M.D (2005). A study of slope stability prediction using neural networks, Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 23: 419-445.
  • Sanford, W. (2005). Applied linear regression. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. SigmaPlot (2004). SigmaPlot 9: user’s guide. Chicago: Systat Software.
  • SigmaPlot (2008). SigmaPlot 11 part 1: user’s guide. Chicago: Systat Software.
  • Sivarao, Peter, B. & El-Tayeb, N.S.M. (2009). A new approach of adaptive network- based fuzzy inference system modeling in laser processing-a graphical user interface (GUI) based. Journal of Computer Science 5(10): 704-710.
  • Vector, Y. (2008). Application of soil nailing for slope stability purpose, Thesis B.Sc. University of Technology. Xin, Y. & Xiaogang, S. (2009). Linear regression analysis: theory and computing. Singapore: World Scientific.
Year 2012, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 68 - 73, 23.07.2016

Abstract

References

  • Bromhead, E.N. (1999). The stability of slopes, Second Eds., Spon press. Choobbasti, A.J., Farrokhzad, F. & Barari, A. (2009). Prediction of slope stability using artificial neural network, Arabian Journal of Geosciences, 2(4): 311-319.
  • Jang, R. (1996). Neuro-Fuzzy and Soft Computing: A Computational Approach to Learning and Machine Intelligence. New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
  • Lee, W.A., Thomas, S.L., Sunil, S. & Glenn, M. (2002). Slope stability and stabilization methods, Second Eds., John Wiley & Sons.
  • MathWorks (2009). Fuzzy Logic Toolbox, User’s Guide, MathWorks.
  • Merikoski, S., Laurikkala, M. & Koivisto, H. (2001). An adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system as a soft sensor for viscosity in rubber mixing process. Automation and Control Institute: Tampere.
  • Nash, D. (1987). Comparative review of limit equilibrium methods of stability analysis, Geotechnical Engineering and Geomorphology, 11-75.
  • Ping, K.Z. & Zhi, Q.C. (2009). Stability prediction of tailing dam slope based on neural network pattern recognition, Proceeding of the International Conference on Environmental and Computer Science, 380-383.
  • Sakellariou, M.G. & Ferentinou, M.D (2005). A study of slope stability prediction using neural networks, Geotechnical and Geological Engineering, 23: 419-445.
  • Sanford, W. (2005). Applied linear regression. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons. SigmaPlot (2004). SigmaPlot 9: user’s guide. Chicago: Systat Software.
  • SigmaPlot (2008). SigmaPlot 11 part 1: user’s guide. Chicago: Systat Software.
  • Sivarao, Peter, B. & El-Tayeb, N.S.M. (2009). A new approach of adaptive network- based fuzzy inference system modeling in laser processing-a graphical user interface (GUI) based. Journal of Computer Science 5(10): 704-710.
  • Vector, Y. (2008). Application of soil nailing for slope stability purpose, Thesis B.Sc. University of Technology. Xin, Y. & Xiaogang, S. (2009). Linear regression analysis: theory and computing. Singapore: World Scientific.
There are 12 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA56RB76JV
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Tarig Mohamed This is me

Anuar Kasa This is me

Muhammad Mukhlisin This is me

Publication Date July 23, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2012 Volume: 2 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Mohamed, T., Kasa, A., & Mukhlisin, M. (2016). Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic. TOJSAT, 2(4), 68-73.
AMA Mohamed T, Kasa A, Mukhlisin M. Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic. TOJSAT. July 2016;2(4):68-73.
Chicago Mohamed, Tarig, Anuar Kasa, and Muhammad Mukhlisin. “Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic”. TOJSAT 2, no. 4 (July 2016): 68-73.
EndNote Mohamed T, Kasa A, Mukhlisin M (July 1, 2016) Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic. TOJSAT 2 4 68–73.
IEEE T. Mohamed, A. Kasa, and M. Mukhlisin, “Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic”, TOJSAT, vol. 2, no. 4, pp. 68–73, 2016.
ISNAD Mohamed, Tarig et al. “Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic”. TOJSAT 2/4 (July 2016), 68-73.
JAMA Mohamed T, Kasa A, Mukhlisin M. Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic. TOJSAT. 2016;2:68–73.
MLA Mohamed, Tarig et al. “Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic”. TOJSAT, vol. 2, no. 4, 2016, pp. 68-73.
Vancouver Mohamed T, Kasa A, Mukhlisin M. Prediction of Slope Stability Using Statistical Method and Fuzzy Logic. TOJSAT. 2016;2(4):68-73.