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Subjective assessment of olfactory function

Year 2015, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 59 - 64, 10.02.2015

Abstract

.Of the five senses, the sense of smell is the most complex and unique in structure and organization. As diagnostic and therapeutic modalities are often underdeveloped, the sense of smell has been inadequately studied. Olfactory disorders may result from benign pathologies such as sinusitis as well as several diseases including Parkinson’s disease, temporal lobe epilepsy, schizophrenia and Alzheimer disease. In this article, we aim to instruct the otorhinolaryngology specialists and residents regarding the tests which measure odor subjectively

References

  • Leopold D. Physiology of olfaction. In: Cummings CW, editor. Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery. Vol. 2, 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book; 1993. p. 770-98.
  • İleri F. Burun Paranasal Sinüs Hastalıklarında Öykü ve Muayene. In: Onur Çelik, editör. İstanbul: Turgut Yayıncılık; 2002. s. 339-56.
  • Wrobel BB, Leopold DA. Clinical assessment of patients with smell and taste disorders. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2004;37:1127-42.
  • Doty RL, Mishra A. Olfaction and its alteration by nasal obstruction, rhinitis, and rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope 2001;111:409-23.
  • Henkin RI. Olfaction in human disease. In: English GM, editor. Otolaryngology, Harper and Row; New York: 1985. p. l-42.
  • Cain WS. Testing olfaction in a clinical setting. Ear Nose Throat J 1989;68:316.
  • Kobayashi M, Reiter ER, DiNardo LJ, Costanzo RM. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. A new clinical olfactory function test: cross-cultural influence 2007;133:331-6.
  • Veyseller B, Ozucer B, Karaaltin AB, Yildirim Y, Degirmenci N, Aksoy F, et al. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2014;66:31-4.
  • Doty RL, Shaman P, Kimmelman CP, Dann MS. University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test: a rapid quantitative olfactory function test for the clinic. Laryngoscope 1984;94:176-8.
  • Yücepur C, Ozücer B, Değirmenci N, Yıldırım Y, Veyseller B, Ozturan O. University of Pennsylvania smell identification test: application to Turkish population. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 2012;22:77-80.
  • Doty RL, Marcus A, Lee WW. Development of the 12-item Cross-Cultural Smell Identification Test (CC-SIT). Laryngoscope 1996;106:353-6.
  • Saito S, Ayabe-Kanamura S, Takashima Y, Gotow N, Naito N, Nozawa T, et al. Development of a smell identification test using a novel stick-type odor presentation kit. Chem Senses 2006;31:379-91.
  • Kobayashi M, Nishida K, Nakamura S, Oishi M, Shiozaki T, Majima Y, et al. Suitability of the odor stick identification test for the Japanese in patients suffering from olfactory disturbance. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2004;553:74-9.
  • Kobal G, Hummel T, Sekinger B, Barz S, Roscher S, Wolf S. “Sniffin’ sticks”: screening of olfactory performance. Rhinology 1996;34:222-6.
  • Hummel T, Sekinger B, Wolf SR, Pauli E, Kobal G. “Sniffin’ sticks”: olfactory performance assessed by the combined testing of odor identification, odor discrimination and olfactory threshold. Chem Senses 1997;22:39-52.
  • Öniz A, Erdogan İ, İkiz AO, Evirgen N, Özgören M. The modified sniffin' sticks test in Turkish population based on odor familiarity survey. Journal of Neurological Sciences 2013;30: 270-80.
  • Briner HR, Simmen D. Smell diskettes as screening test of olfaction. Rhinology 1999;37:145-8.
  • Zusho H. Olfactometry in Japan. Rhinology 1983;21:281-5.
  • Ikeda K, Tabata K, Oshima T, Nishikawa H, Hidaka H, Takasaka T. Unilateral examination of olfactory threshold using the Jet Stream Olfactometer. Auris Nasus Larynx 1999;26:435-9.
  • Ohyama M, Furuta S, Furukawa M, Miwa T, Takasaka T, Ikeda K, et al. Clinical usefulness of a jet stream olfactometer. Jap J Rhinol 1998;37:86-91.
  • Furukawa M, Kamide M, Miwa T, Umeda R. Significance of intravenous olfaction test using thiamine propyldisulfide (Alinamin) in olfactometry. Auris Nasus Larynx 1988;15:25-31.

Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi

Year 2015, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 59 - 64, 10.02.2015

Abstract

Beş duyu içinde koku duyusunun yapısı ve organizasyonu en karmaşık ve benzersiz olandır. Tanı ve tedavi yöntemleri çok gelişmiş olmadığından, koku duyusu yeterli düzeyde incelenememiştir. Koku bozuklukları sinüzit gibi benign patolojilerden olabileceği gibi, Parkinson hastalığı, temporal lob epilepsisi, şizofreni ve Alzheimer hastalığı gibi birçok hastalığa bağlı olarak da ortaya çıkabilir. Bu makalede, kulak burun boğaz asistan ve uzmanlarının kokuyu subjektif ölçen testler hakkında bilgilendirilmesi amaçlandı

References

  • Leopold D. Physiology of olfaction. In: Cummings CW, editor. Otolaryngology Head & Neck Surgery. Vol. 2, 3rd ed. St. Louis: Mosby Year Book; 1993. p. 770-98.
  • İleri F. Burun Paranasal Sinüs Hastalıklarında Öykü ve Muayene. In: Onur Çelik, editör. İstanbul: Turgut Yayıncılık; 2002. s. 339-56.
  • Wrobel BB, Leopold DA. Clinical assessment of patients with smell and taste disorders. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2004;37:1127-42.
  • Doty RL, Mishra A. Olfaction and its alteration by nasal obstruction, rhinitis, and rhinosinusitis. Laryngoscope 2001;111:409-23.
  • Henkin RI. Olfaction in human disease. In: English GM, editor. Otolaryngology, Harper and Row; New York: 1985. p. l-42.
  • Cain WS. Testing olfaction in a clinical setting. Ear Nose Throat J 1989;68:316.
  • Kobayashi M, Reiter ER, DiNardo LJ, Costanzo RM. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. A new clinical olfactory function test: cross-cultural influence 2007;133:331-6.
  • Veyseller B, Ozucer B, Karaaltin AB, Yildirim Y, Degirmenci N, Aksoy F, et al. Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2014;66:31-4.
  • Doty RL, Shaman P, Kimmelman CP, Dann MS. University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test: a rapid quantitative olfactory function test for the clinic. Laryngoscope 1984;94:176-8.
  • Yücepur C, Ozücer B, Değirmenci N, Yıldırım Y, Veyseller B, Ozturan O. University of Pennsylvania smell identification test: application to Turkish population. Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg 2012;22:77-80.
  • Doty RL, Marcus A, Lee WW. Development of the 12-item Cross-Cultural Smell Identification Test (CC-SIT). Laryngoscope 1996;106:353-6.
  • Saito S, Ayabe-Kanamura S, Takashima Y, Gotow N, Naito N, Nozawa T, et al. Development of a smell identification test using a novel stick-type odor presentation kit. Chem Senses 2006;31:379-91.
  • Kobayashi M, Nishida K, Nakamura S, Oishi M, Shiozaki T, Majima Y, et al. Suitability of the odor stick identification test for the Japanese in patients suffering from olfactory disturbance. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 2004;553:74-9.
  • Kobal G, Hummel T, Sekinger B, Barz S, Roscher S, Wolf S. “Sniffin’ sticks”: screening of olfactory performance. Rhinology 1996;34:222-6.
  • Hummel T, Sekinger B, Wolf SR, Pauli E, Kobal G. “Sniffin’ sticks”: olfactory performance assessed by the combined testing of odor identification, odor discrimination and olfactory threshold. Chem Senses 1997;22:39-52.
  • Öniz A, Erdogan İ, İkiz AO, Evirgen N, Özgören M. The modified sniffin' sticks test in Turkish population based on odor familiarity survey. Journal of Neurological Sciences 2013;30: 270-80.
  • Briner HR, Simmen D. Smell diskettes as screening test of olfaction. Rhinology 1999;37:145-8.
  • Zusho H. Olfactometry in Japan. Rhinology 1983;21:281-5.
  • Ikeda K, Tabata K, Oshima T, Nishikawa H, Hidaka H, Takasaka T. Unilateral examination of olfactory threshold using the Jet Stream Olfactometer. Auris Nasus Larynx 1999;26:435-9.
  • Ohyama M, Furuta S, Furukawa M, Miwa T, Takasaka T, Ikeda K, et al. Clinical usefulness of a jet stream olfactometer. Jap J Rhinol 1998;37:86-91.
  • Furukawa M, Kamide M, Miwa T, Umeda R. Significance of intravenous olfaction test using thiamine propyldisulfide (Alinamin) in olfactometry. Auris Nasus Larynx 1988;15:25-31.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Collection
Authors

Cenk Evren This is me

Volkan Bilge Yiğit This is me

Fikret Çınar This is me

Publication Date February 10, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 25 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Evren, C., Yiğit, V. B., & Çınar, F. (2015). Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, 25(1), 59-64.
AMA Evren C, Yiğit VB, Çınar F. Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi. Tr-ENT. February 2015;25(1):59-64.
Chicago Evren, Cenk, Volkan Bilge Yiğit, and Fikret Çınar. “Koku Fonksiyonunun Subjektif değerlendirilmesi”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 25, no. 1 (February 2015): 59-64.
EndNote Evren C, Yiğit VB, Çınar F (February 1, 2015) Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 25 1 59–64.
IEEE C. Evren, V. B. Yiğit, and F. Çınar, “Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi”, Tr-ENT, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 59–64, 2015.
ISNAD Evren, Cenk et al. “Koku Fonksiyonunun Subjektif değerlendirilmesi”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat 25/1 (February 2015), 59-64.
JAMA Evren C, Yiğit VB, Çınar F. Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi. Tr-ENT. 2015;25:59–64.
MLA Evren, Cenk et al. “Koku Fonksiyonunun Subjektif değerlendirilmesi”. The Turkish Journal of Ear Nose and Throat, vol. 25, no. 1, 2015, pp. 59-64.
Vancouver Evren C, Yiğit VB, Çınar F. Koku fonksiyonunun subjektif değerlendirilmesi. Tr-ENT. 2015;25(1):59-64.