Research Article

EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE

Volume: 7 Number: 2 December 31, 2024
EN TR

EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE

Abstract

In 2019, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the coronavirus a pandemic, leading to global preventive measures. These measures significantly changed people's lives, and the fear of coronavirus affected their quality of life. It was hypothesized that there might be a relationship between the quality of life and the fear of coronavirus, particularly among disadvantaged groups. This study investigates the relationship between the fear of coronavirus and the quality of life of elderly individuals. The study utilized the Quality of Life Scale, the Coronavirus Fear Scale, and a socio-demographic data form for elderly individuals. Interviews were conducted with 409 people, and after excluding invalid and incomplete responses, data from 386 individuals were analyzed. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25 software, employing frequency, factor, reliability analyses, and testing hypotheses with correlation and multiple regression analyses. The findings are detailed in the results section and discussed in light of the existing literature. According to the findings, there is a significant negative relationship between the fear of coronavirus and quality of life. As the participants' fear of coronavirus increased, their quality of life decreased. There was no significant relationship between the fear of coronavirus and factors such as gender, institutional care services for the elderly, and income status. The study concluded that the quality of life of the elderly negatively impacts their fear of coronavirus. To increase social interactions that have decreased due to the pandemic, online activities, hobby groups, and virtual communities should be encouraged. These approaches are believed to help reduce social isolation among elderly individuals. The quality of institutional care services should be improved, and the role of these services in reducing the fear of coronavirus among elderly individuals should be considered. These campaigns can help better understand and meet the needs of elderly individuals. The use of mixed research methods is believed to contribute to a deeper understanding of the fears and anxieties related to the coronavirus among elderly individuals.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

Written permission was obtained from the Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa Ethics Committee

References

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  2. Ahorsu, D. K., Lin, C. Y., Imani, V., Saffari, M., Griffiths, M. D., & Pakpour, A. H. (2020). The Fear of COVID-19 Scale: Development and initial validation. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-020-00270-8
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  7. Altın, Z. (2020). Covid-19 pandemisinde yaşlılar. Tepecik Eğit. ve Araşt. Hast. Dergisi, 49-57.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Social Work (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2024

Submission Date

July 26, 2024

Acceptance Date

December 15, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 7 Number: 2

APA
Ağırcan, B., Çakın, E., Güner, H., & Doğan, Ö. N. (2024). EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE. Turkish Journal of Applied Social Work, 7(2), 111-124. https://doi.org/10.54467/trjasw.1522864
AMA
1.Ağırcan B, Çakın E, Güner H, Doğan ÖN. EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE. TRJASW. 2024;7(2):111-124. doi:10.54467/trjasw.1522864
Chicago
Ağırcan, Beyza, Ecem Çakın, Hilal Güner, and Özge Nur Doğan. 2024. “EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE”. Turkish Journal of Applied Social Work 7 (2): 111-24. https://doi.org/10.54467/trjasw.1522864.
EndNote
Ağırcan B, Çakın E, Güner H, Doğan ÖN (December 1, 2024) EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE. Turkish Journal of Applied Social Work 7 2 111–124.
IEEE
[1]B. Ağırcan, E. Çakın, H. Güner, and Ö. N. Doğan, “EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE”, TRJASW, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 111–124, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.54467/trjasw.1522864.
ISNAD
Ağırcan, Beyza - Çakın, Ecem - Güner, Hilal - Doğan, Özge Nur. “EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE”. Turkish Journal of Applied Social Work 7/2 (December 1, 2024): 111-124. https://doi.org/10.54467/trjasw.1522864.
JAMA
1.Ağırcan B, Çakın E, Güner H, Doğan ÖN. EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE. TRJASW. 2024;7:111–124.
MLA
Ağırcan, Beyza, et al. “EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE”. Turkish Journal of Applied Social Work, vol. 7, no. 2, Dec. 2024, pp. 111-24, doi:10.54467/trjasw.1522864.
Vancouver
1.Beyza Ağırcan, Ecem Çakın, Hilal Güner, Özge Nur Doğan. EVALUATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ELDERLY PEOPLE’S FEAR OF CORONAVIRUS AND THEIR QUALITY OF LIFE FROM A SOCIAL WORK PERSPECTIVE. TRJASW. 2024 Dec. 1;7(2):111-24. doi:10.54467/trjasw.1522864