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Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization

Year 2013, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, - , 01.02.2013
https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03

Abstract

In this study, we examined the age-dependent changes of sperm quality parameters and female properties in common carp. As well as, age-dependent reproductive performance of brooders was tested using two age groups of male and female (i.e. 2 and 3 years old brooders). For this aim, the brooders were crossed randomly from age classes. There were significant differences in sperm density and percentage of motile spermatozoa between ages, but duration of sperm motility and spermatocrit did not differ from two age groups. Some seminal plasma composition such as pH, chloride, acid phosphatase (ACP) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) showed significant differences between two age classes. Female properties revealed change in egg diameter between two age groups. No significant differences were observed in other female properties between two age groups. According to our results, the higher fertilization rate (%91) and survival rate (%90) was found when the 2 years old males were crossed with 3 years old female (P<0.05). Also, highest hatching rate (%96) and larvae length during hatching were found when the 3 years old males were crossed with 2 years old female (P<0.05), while larvae length at initiation of active feeding (after yolks soc absorption) was higher when the combination of 2 and 3 years old males were crossed with 2 years old females.

References

  • Alavi, S.M.H. and Cosson, J. 2005. Sperm motility and fertilizing ability in the Persian sturgeon Acipenser persicus. Aquacult. Res., 36: 841-850.
  • Bagenal, T.B. 1969. Relationship between egg size and fry survival in brown trout, Salmo trutta. J. Fish. Biol., 1: 349-3
  • Billard, R., Cosson, J., Crim, L.W. and Suquet, M. 1995. Sperm Physiology and Quality. In: N.R. Bromage. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality. Blackwell Science, Oxford: 25Blaxter, J.H.S. and Hempel, G. 1966. Utilization of yolk by herring larvae. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. UK., 46: 219-234.
  • Brooks, S., Tyler, C.R. and Sumpter, J.P. 1997. Egg quality in fish: what makes a good egg? Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish., 7: 387-416.
  • Bromage, N. and Cumaranatunga, R.C. 1988. Egg Production in the Rainbow Trout. In: J.F. Muir. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Recent Advances in Aquaculture, Croom Helm, London: 63–138.
  • Bromage, N., Jones, J., Randall, C., Thrush, M., Davies, B., Springate, J., Duston, J. and Barker, G. 1992. Broodstock Management, Fecundity, Egg Quality and Timing of Egg Production in the Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 100: 141–166. Bromage, N.R. 1995. Broodstock Management and Seed Quality General Considerations. In: N.R. Bromage. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality, Blackwell Science, Oxford: 1–
  • Bozkurt, Y., Secer, S. and Bejcan, S. 2006. Relationship between spermatozoa motility, egg size, fecundity and fertilization success in Salmo trutta abanticus. Tarim. Bilimleri. Dergisi, 12: 345–348.
  • Buckley, L.J., Smigielski, A.S., Halavik, T.A., Caldarone, E.M., Burns, B.R. and Laurence, G.C. 1991. Winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus reproductive success. 2. Effects of spawning time and female size on size, composition and viability of eggs and larvae. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 74: 125–135.
  • Ciereszko, A., Glogowski, J. and Dabrowski, K. 2000. Biochemical characteristics of seminal plasma and spermatozoa of freshwater fishes. In: T.R. Tiersch. and P.M. Mazik (Ed.), Cryopreservation of Aquatic Species, World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, USA: 20–48.
  • Chong, A.S.C., Ishak, S.D., Osman, Z. and Hashim, R. 200 Effect of dietary protein level on the reproductive performance of female swordtails Xiphophorus helleri (Poeciliidae). Aquaculture, 234: 381–392. Daye, P.G. and Glebe, B.D. 1984. Fertilization success and sperm motility of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in acidified water. Aquaculture, 43: 307–31.
  • Tahoun, A.M., Ibrahim, M.A-R., Hammoudi Y.F., EID, M.S., Zaki El-Din M.M.A. and Magouz, F.I. 2008. Effect of age and stocking density on spawning performance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus broodstock reared in hapas. 8 th International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture, 329–343.
  • Hanjavanit, C., Kitancharoen, N. and Rakmanee, C. 2008. Experimental Infection of Aquatic Fungi on Eggs of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burch). KKU Science, 36: 36–43.
  • Hoysak, D. J. and Liley, N. R. 2001. Fertilization dynamics in sockeye salmon and a comparison of sperm from alternative male phenotypes. J. Fish Biol., 58: 1286– 1300.
  • Izquierdo, M.S., Fernandez-Palacios, H. and Tacon, A.G.J. 200 Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish. Aquaculture, 197: 25–42. Kazakov, R.V. 1981. Pecularities of sperm production by anadromous and parr Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) and fish cultural characteristics of such sperm. J. Fish. Biol., 18: l–8.
  • Khodzher, L. Ch. 1981. Sperm production by the Baikal Omul, Coregonus autumnalis migratorius. J. Ichthyol., 21: 337-343.
  • Liley, N.R., Tamkee, P., Tsai, R. and Hoysak, D.J. 2002. Fertilization dynamics in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Effect of male age, social experience, and sperm concentration and motility on in vitro fertilization. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 59: 144-1
  • Marteinsdottir, G. and Able, K. W. 1992. Infuence of egg size on embryos and larvae of Fundulus heteroclitus (L.). J. Fish. Biol, 41: 883-896.
  • Mordenti, O., Roncarati, A., Dees, A., Bonaldo, A. and Melotti, P. 2003. Influence of broodstock age on reproductive performance in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Ital. J. anim. sci., 2: 640-642.
  • Rana, K. 1995. Preservation of Gametes. In: Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality. In: N.R. Bromage and R.J. Roberts (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 53-76.
  • Reznick, D., Ghalambor, C. and Nunney, L. 2002. The evolution of senescence in fish. Mechanisms of Aging and development, 123: 773-789.
  • Ridha, M. and Cruz, E. M. 1989. Effect of age on the fecundity of the tilapia Oreochromis spilurus. Asian. Fish. Sci., 2: 239-247.
  • Rurangwa, E., Kime, D.E., Olevier, F. and Nash, J.P. 2004. The measurement of sperm motility and factors affecting sperm quality in cultured fish. Aquaculture, 234: 1–28.
  • Schmidt-Baulain, R. and Holtz, W. 1991. Effect of age and stage of spawning season on output, fertilizing capacity and freez ability of rainbow trout
  • (Oncorhynchus mykiss) sperm. In: A.P. Scott, J.P. Sumpter, D.E. Kime and M.S. Rolfe (Eds.), Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the Reproductive Physiology of Fish. Norwich, UK, 287 pp. Siraj, S.S., Smitherman, R.O., Castillo-Galusa, S. and Dunham, R.A.A. 1983. Reproductive traits for threeyear classes of Tilapia nilotica and maternal effects on their progeny. In: L. Fishelson and Z. Yaron (Eds.), International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture. Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel: 210-2
  • Smith, S.J., Watanabe, W.O., Chan, J.R., Ernst, D.H., Wicklund, R.I. and Olla, B.L. 1991. Hatchery production of Florida red tilapia seed in brackishwater tanks: the influence of broodstock age. Aquacult. Fish. Manage., 2: 141-147.
  • Springate, J., Bromage, N., Elliot, J.A.K. and Hudson, D.H. 19 The timing of ovulation and stripping and their effects of fertilization and survival to eying hatch and swim-up in the rainbow trout (S. gairdnerii, R.). Aquaculture, 43: 313-322. Suquet, M., Omnes, M. H., Normant, Y. and Fauvel, D. K. 19 Assessment of sperm density and motility in turbot, Scophthalmus maximus. Aquaculture, 101: 177-1 Suquet, M., Dreanno, C., Dorange, G., Normant, Y., Quemener, L., Gaignon, J.L. and Billard, R. 1998. The ageing phenomenon of turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, spermatozoa: effects on morphology, motility and concentration, intracellular ATP content, fertilization and storage capacities. J. Fish. Biol., 32: 31–
  • Tekin, N., Secer, S., Akcay, E., Bozkurt, Y. and Kayam, S. 200 The effect of age on spermatological properties in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W. 1792). Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 27: 37-44.
  • Vlok, W. and Van Vuren, J.H.J. 1988. Physical composition of the semen of Barbus aeneus, the smallmouth yellowfish (Cyprinidae). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 90: 387-389.
  • Vuthiphandchai, V. and Zohar, Y. 1999. Age-related sperm quality of captive striped bass Morone saxatilis. J. World. Aquac. Soc., 30: 65-72.

Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization

Year 2013, Volume: 13 Issue: 1, - , 01.02.2013
https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03

Abstract

In this study, we examined the age-dependent changes of sperm quality parameters and female properties in common carp. As well as, age-dependent reproductive performance of brooders was tested using two age groups of male and female (i.e. 2 and 3 years old brooders). For this aim, the brooders were crossed randomly from age classes. There were significant differences in sperm density and percentage of motile spermatozoa between ages, but duration of sperm motility and spermatocrit did not differ from two age groups. Some seminal plasma composition such as pH, chloride, acid phosphatase (ACP) and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) showed significant differences between two age classes. Female properties revealed change in egg diameter between two age groups. No significant differences were observed in other female properties between two age groups. According to our results, the higher fertilization rate (%91) and survival rate (%90) was found when the 2 years old males were crossed with 3 years old female (P<0.05). Also, highest hatching rate (%96) and larvae length during hatching were found when the 3 years old males were crossed with 2 years old female (P<0.05), while larvae length at initiation of active feeding (after yolks soc absorption) was higher when the combination of 2 and 3 years old males were crossed with 2 years old females.

References

  • Alavi, S.M.H. and Cosson, J. 2005. Sperm motility and fertilizing ability in the Persian sturgeon Acipenser persicus. Aquacult. Res., 36: 841-850.
  • Bagenal, T.B. 1969. Relationship between egg size and fry survival in brown trout, Salmo trutta. J. Fish. Biol., 1: 349-3
  • Billard, R., Cosson, J., Crim, L.W. and Suquet, M. 1995. Sperm Physiology and Quality. In: N.R. Bromage. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality. Blackwell Science, Oxford: 25Blaxter, J.H.S. and Hempel, G. 1966. Utilization of yolk by herring larvae. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. UK., 46: 219-234.
  • Brooks, S., Tyler, C.R. and Sumpter, J.P. 1997. Egg quality in fish: what makes a good egg? Rev. Fish. Biol. Fish., 7: 387-416.
  • Bromage, N. and Cumaranatunga, R.C. 1988. Egg Production in the Rainbow Trout. In: J.F. Muir. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Recent Advances in Aquaculture, Croom Helm, London: 63–138.
  • Bromage, N., Jones, J., Randall, C., Thrush, M., Davies, B., Springate, J., Duston, J. and Barker, G. 1992. Broodstock Management, Fecundity, Egg Quality and Timing of Egg Production in the Rainbow Trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss). Aquaculture, 100: 141–166. Bromage, N.R. 1995. Broodstock Management and Seed Quality General Considerations. In: N.R. Bromage. and R.J. Roberts (Eds.), Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality, Blackwell Science, Oxford: 1–
  • Bozkurt, Y., Secer, S. and Bejcan, S. 2006. Relationship between spermatozoa motility, egg size, fecundity and fertilization success in Salmo trutta abanticus. Tarim. Bilimleri. Dergisi, 12: 345–348.
  • Buckley, L.J., Smigielski, A.S., Halavik, T.A., Caldarone, E.M., Burns, B.R. and Laurence, G.C. 1991. Winter flounder, Pseudopleuronectes americanus reproductive success. 2. Effects of spawning time and female size on size, composition and viability of eggs and larvae. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 74: 125–135.
  • Ciereszko, A., Glogowski, J. and Dabrowski, K. 2000. Biochemical characteristics of seminal plasma and spermatozoa of freshwater fishes. In: T.R. Tiersch. and P.M. Mazik (Ed.), Cryopreservation of Aquatic Species, World Aquaculture Society, Baton Rouge, USA: 20–48.
  • Chong, A.S.C., Ishak, S.D., Osman, Z. and Hashim, R. 200 Effect of dietary protein level on the reproductive performance of female swordtails Xiphophorus helleri (Poeciliidae). Aquaculture, 234: 381–392. Daye, P.G. and Glebe, B.D. 1984. Fertilization success and sperm motility of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) in acidified water. Aquaculture, 43: 307–31.
  • Tahoun, A.M., Ibrahim, M.A-R., Hammoudi Y.F., EID, M.S., Zaki El-Din M.M.A. and Magouz, F.I. 2008. Effect of age and stocking density on spawning performance of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus broodstock reared in hapas. 8 th International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture, 329–343.
  • Hanjavanit, C., Kitancharoen, N. and Rakmanee, C. 2008. Experimental Infection of Aquatic Fungi on Eggs of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus Burch). KKU Science, 36: 36–43.
  • Hoysak, D. J. and Liley, N. R. 2001. Fertilization dynamics in sockeye salmon and a comparison of sperm from alternative male phenotypes. J. Fish Biol., 58: 1286– 1300.
  • Izquierdo, M.S., Fernandez-Palacios, H. and Tacon, A.G.J. 200 Effect of broodstock nutrition on reproductive performance of fish. Aquaculture, 197: 25–42. Kazakov, R.V. 1981. Pecularities of sperm production by anadromous and parr Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) and fish cultural characteristics of such sperm. J. Fish. Biol., 18: l–8.
  • Khodzher, L. Ch. 1981. Sperm production by the Baikal Omul, Coregonus autumnalis migratorius. J. Ichthyol., 21: 337-343.
  • Liley, N.R., Tamkee, P., Tsai, R. and Hoysak, D.J. 2002. Fertilization dynamics in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): Effect of male age, social experience, and sperm concentration and motility on in vitro fertilization. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci., 59: 144-1
  • Marteinsdottir, G. and Able, K. W. 1992. Infuence of egg size on embryos and larvae of Fundulus heteroclitus (L.). J. Fish. Biol, 41: 883-896.
  • Mordenti, O., Roncarati, A., Dees, A., Bonaldo, A. and Melotti, P. 2003. Influence of broodstock age on reproductive performance in koi carp (Cyprinus carpio L.). Ital. J. anim. sci., 2: 640-642.
  • Rana, K. 1995. Preservation of Gametes. In: Broodstock Management and Egg and Larval Quality. In: N.R. Bromage and R.J. Roberts (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge: 53-76.
  • Reznick, D., Ghalambor, C. and Nunney, L. 2002. The evolution of senescence in fish. Mechanisms of Aging and development, 123: 773-789.
  • Ridha, M. and Cruz, E. M. 1989. Effect of age on the fecundity of the tilapia Oreochromis spilurus. Asian. Fish. Sci., 2: 239-247.
  • Rurangwa, E., Kime, D.E., Olevier, F. and Nash, J.P. 2004. The measurement of sperm motility and factors affecting sperm quality in cultured fish. Aquaculture, 234: 1–28.
  • Schmidt-Baulain, R. and Holtz, W. 1991. Effect of age and stage of spawning season on output, fertilizing capacity and freez ability of rainbow trout
  • (Oncorhynchus mykiss) sperm. In: A.P. Scott, J.P. Sumpter, D.E. Kime and M.S. Rolfe (Eds.), Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on the Reproductive Physiology of Fish. Norwich, UK, 287 pp. Siraj, S.S., Smitherman, R.O., Castillo-Galusa, S. and Dunham, R.A.A. 1983. Reproductive traits for threeyear classes of Tilapia nilotica and maternal effects on their progeny. In: L. Fishelson and Z. Yaron (Eds.), International Symposium on Tilapia in Aquaculture. Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel: 210-2
  • Smith, S.J., Watanabe, W.O., Chan, J.R., Ernst, D.H., Wicklund, R.I. and Olla, B.L. 1991. Hatchery production of Florida red tilapia seed in brackishwater tanks: the influence of broodstock age. Aquacult. Fish. Manage., 2: 141-147.
  • Springate, J., Bromage, N., Elliot, J.A.K. and Hudson, D.H. 19 The timing of ovulation and stripping and their effects of fertilization and survival to eying hatch and swim-up in the rainbow trout (S. gairdnerii, R.). Aquaculture, 43: 313-322. Suquet, M., Omnes, M. H., Normant, Y. and Fauvel, D. K. 19 Assessment of sperm density and motility in turbot, Scophthalmus maximus. Aquaculture, 101: 177-1 Suquet, M., Dreanno, C., Dorange, G., Normant, Y., Quemener, L., Gaignon, J.L. and Billard, R. 1998. The ageing phenomenon of turbot, Scophthalmus maximus, spermatozoa: effects on morphology, motility and concentration, intracellular ATP content, fertilization and storage capacities. J. Fish. Biol., 32: 31–
  • Tekin, N., Secer, S., Akcay, E., Bozkurt, Y. and Kayam, S. 200 The effect of age on spermatological properties in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss W. 1792). Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci., 27: 37-44.
  • Vlok, W. and Van Vuren, J.H.J. 1988. Physical composition of the semen of Barbus aeneus, the smallmouth yellowfish (Cyprinidae). Comp. Biochem. Physiol., 90: 387-389.
  • Vuthiphandchai, V. and Zohar, Y. 1999. Age-related sperm quality of captive striped bass Morone saxatilis. J. World. Aquac. Soc., 30: 65-72.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Masoumeh Aliniya This is me

Hossein Khara This is me

Shahrouz Baradaran Noveiri This is me

Hadiseh Dadras This is me

Publication Date February 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Aliniya, M., Khara, H., Noveiri, S. B., Dadras, H. (2013). Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03
AMA Aliniya M, Khara H, Noveiri SB, Dadras H. Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. February 2013;13(1). doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03
Chicago Aliniya, Masoumeh, Hossein Khara, Shahrouz Baradaran Noveiri, and Hadiseh Dadras. “Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 13, no. 1 (February 2013). https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03.
EndNote Aliniya M, Khara H, Noveiri SB, Dadras H (February 1, 2013) Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 13 1
IEEE M. Aliniya, H. Khara, S. B. Noveiri, and H. Dadras, “Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization”, Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, 2013, doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03.
ISNAD Aliniya, Masoumeh et al. “Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 13/1 (February 2013). https://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03.
JAMA Aliniya M, Khara H, Noveiri SB, Dadras H. Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2013;13. doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03.
MLA Aliniya, Masoumeh et al. “Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus Carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization”. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, vol. 13, no. 1, 2013, doi:10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_03.
Vancouver Aliniya M, Khara H, Noveiri SB, Dadras H. Influence of Age of Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio) Broodstock on Reproductive Traits and Fertilization. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 2013;13(1).