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Revize Edilmiş Manevi Yetkinlik Ölçeği’nin (REMYÖ) Türkçeye Uyarlanması: Geçerlilik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması

Year 2021, Volume: 32 Issue: 4, 1371 - 1387, 31.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.33417/tsh.866378

Abstract

Bu araştırmada, kanıta dayalı bir yaklaşımla özellikle uygulayıcıların yetkinlik düzeyleri ve alanları konusunda bir çıktı elde edebilmeleri için Manevi Yetkinlik Ölçeği’nin Türkçeye uyarlama çalışması yürütülmüştür. 260 sosyal hizmet uzmanı arasında toplanan verinin normal dağılıma uygun olduğu görülmüş ve ölçüm aracına ait modelin sınanması için LISREL 8.80 paket programı aracılığı yürütülen Doğrulayıcı Faktör Analizi sonucunda iyi uyum değerleri yakalanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, 21 maddeden ve 6 alt boyuttan oluşan ölçüm aracı orijinal halindeki modele uygun olarak kabul edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın manevi tutum, davranış ve düşünceleri, değerlendirmelerine ve müdahalelerine dahil eden uzmanların yetkinlikleri konusunda belli yordamalara varabilmeleri için faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Akça-Koca, D. (2017). Spirituality-based analysis of Satir family therapy. Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, 2, 121–142.
  • Akgül, A. (2005). Tıbbi araştırmalarda istatistiksel analiz teknikleri. Ankara: Emek Ofset Ltd. Şti.
  • Alpar, R. (2011). Çok değişkenli istatistiksel yöntemler. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Apak, H. (2018). Adapting the Scaling of the Role of Religion and Spirituality in Social Service Practice (RRSSP) to Turkish: Study of Validity and Reliability. Journal of The Human and Social Science Researches, 7(3), 1889-1903.
  • Canda, E. R. (2008). Afterword: Linking Spirituality and Social Work Five Themes for Innovation. In E. R. Canda (Ed.), Spirituality in Social Work: New Directions (pp. 97-106). Oxon: Routledge.
  • Dailey, S. F., Robertson, L. A., & Gill, C. S. (2015). Spiritual competency scale: Further analysis. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 48(1), 15-29.
  • Ebimgbo, S., Agwu, P. & Okoye, U. (2017). Spirituality and religion in social work In Okoye, U., Chukwu, N. & Agwu, P. (Eds.). Social work in Nigeria: Book of readings (pp 93–103). University of Nigeria Press Ltd.
  • Fetzer Institute (1999). Multidimensional Measurement of Religiousness/Spirituality for Use in Health Research: A Report of the Fetzer Institute/National Institute on Aging Working Group. https://fetzer.org/sites/default/files/resources/attachment/%5Bcurrent-date%3Atiny%5D/Multidimensional_Measurement_of_Religousness_Spirituality.pdf.
  • Furman, L. D., Benson, P. W., Grimwood, C., Canda, W. (2004). Religion and spirituality in social work education and direct practice at the millennium: a survey of UK social workers. The British Journal of Social Work, 34(6), 767-792.
  • Garcia-Irons, A. (2018). The Place of Spirituality in Social Work: Practitioners’ Personal Views and Beliefs. Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations. 656. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/656.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2003). The intrinsic spirituality scale: A new six-item instrument for assessing the salience of spirituality as a motivational construct. Journal of Social Service Research, 30(1), 41-61.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2011). Using spiritual ınterventions in practice: developing some guidelines from evidence-based practice. Social Work, 56(2), 149-158.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2015). Spiritual Assessment in Social Work and Mental Health Practice. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Hodge, D. R., Baughman, L. M., & Cummings, J. A. (2006). Moving toward spiritual competency. Journal of Social Service Research, 32(4), 211-231.
  • Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., Mullen, M. (2008). Structural equation modelling: Guidelines for determining model fit. The Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6(1), 53-60.
  • Jöreskog, K. G., & Sorbom, D. (1996). LISREL 8.54 reference guide. Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International.
  • Kalaycı-Kırlıoğlu, H.İ., Daşbaş, S., Karakuş, Ö. (2020). The Professional Suitability Scale in Social Work Practice: Validity and Reliability. Society and Social Work, 31(3), (In press).
  • Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: Guilford.
  • Leeuwen, R. v., Tiesinga, L. J., Middel, B., Post, D., & Jochemsen, H. (2009). The validity and reliability of an instrument to assess nursing competencies in spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 2857-2869.
  • Lu, J., Woo, H., Huffman, K. (2018). Spiritual competency scale: A confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 51(4), 219-234.
  • Moutinho, L., & Hutcheson, G. (2011). The SAGE Dictionary of Quantitative Management Research Sage Publications.
  • Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Validity. Psychometric theory, 3, 99-132.
  • Oxhandler, H. K., & Pargament, K. I. (2018). Measuring religious and spiritual competence across helping professions: previous efforts and future directions. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 5(2), 120–132.
  • Pargament, K. I., Smith, B. W., Koenig, H. G., & Perez, L. (1998). Patterns of positive and negative religious coping with major life stressors. Journal for the scientific study of religion, 37, 710-724.
  • Richards, P. S., & Bergin, A. E. (2000). Toward religious and spiritual competency for mental health professionals. In P. S. Richards & A. E. Bergin (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy and religious diversity (pp. 3-26): American Psychological Association.
  • Robertson, L. A. (2010). The spiritual competency scale. Counseling and Values, 55, 6–24.
  • Sheridan, M. J. (2000). The “Role of Religion and Spirituality in Practice” (RRSP)
  • Scale: Psychometric Information And Scoring Instructions. Richmond, VA: Virginia Commonwealth University.
  • Sperry, L. (2014). Behavioral Health: Integrating Individual and Family Interventions in the Treatment of Medical Conditions. New York: Routledge.
  • Swinton, J., Narayanasamy, A. (2002). Response to: ‘A critical view of spirituality and spiritual assessment’ by P. Draper and W. McSherry (2002) Journal of Advanced Nursing 39, 1-2. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40(2), 158-160.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S. (2015). Çok değişkenli istatistiklerin kullanımı. İstanbul: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • Taylor, E. J. (2019). Health Outcomes of Religious and Spiritual Belief, Behavior and Belonging: Impliactions for Healthcare Professionals. In F. Timmins & S. Caldira (Eds.), Spirituality in Healthcare: Perspective for Innovative Practice (pp. 67-82). İsviçre: Springer.
  • Vieten, C., & Scommell, S. (2015). Spiritual and Religious Competencies in Clinical Practice: Guidelines for Psychotherapists and Mental Health Professionals. Kanada: Raincoast Books.
  • Weinstein- Moser, E. (2008). Spirituality in social work — the journey from fringe to mainstream. Social Work Today, 8(2), 32.
  • Worthington Jr, E. L., Wade, N. G., Hight, T. L., Ripley, J. S., McCullough, M. E., Berry, J. W., Schmitt, M. M., Berry, J. T., Bursley, K. H., O'Connor, L. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory--10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of counseling psychology, 50(1), 84.
  • Yoon, D. P., & Lee, E.-K. O. (2006). The impact of religiousness, spirituality and social support on psychological well being among older adults in rural areas. Journal of gerontological Social Work, 48(3-4), 281-298.
  • Young, J. S., Wiggins-Frame, M., Cashwell, C. (2007). Spirituality and counselor competence: A national survey of American Counseling Association members. Journal of Counseling & Development, 27(85), 47–52.

ADAPTATION OF SPIRITUAL COMPETENCY SCALE (SCS–R–II) TO TURKISH: VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY

Year 2021, Volume: 32 Issue: 4, 1371 - 1387, 31.10.2021
https://doi.org/10.33417/tsh.866378

Abstract

In this research, a study on the adaptation of Spiritual Competency Scale to Turkish was carried out with an evidence-based approach in order to enable the practitioners to obtain an output on their competence levels and fields. The data collected among 260 social workers were found to be suitable for the normal distribution and goodness-of-fit indices were obtained as a result of the Confirmatory Factor Analysis conducted via the LISREL 8.80 package program to test the model of the measurement tool. As a result, the measurement tool consisting of 21 items and 6 sub-dimensions was accepted in accordance with the original model. It is thought that this study will be useful for the social workers who include spiritual attitudes, behaviors and thoughts in their evaluations and interventions, to make certain predictions about their competencies.

References

  • Akça-Koca, D. (2017). Spirituality-based analysis of Satir family therapy. Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, 2, 121–142.
  • Akgül, A. (2005). Tıbbi araştırmalarda istatistiksel analiz teknikleri. Ankara: Emek Ofset Ltd. Şti.
  • Alpar, R. (2011). Çok değişkenli istatistiksel yöntemler. Ankara: Detay Yayıncılık.
  • Apak, H. (2018). Adapting the Scaling of the Role of Religion and Spirituality in Social Service Practice (RRSSP) to Turkish: Study of Validity and Reliability. Journal of The Human and Social Science Researches, 7(3), 1889-1903.
  • Canda, E. R. (2008). Afterword: Linking Spirituality and Social Work Five Themes for Innovation. In E. R. Canda (Ed.), Spirituality in Social Work: New Directions (pp. 97-106). Oxon: Routledge.
  • Dailey, S. F., Robertson, L. A., & Gill, C. S. (2015). Spiritual competency scale: Further analysis. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 48(1), 15-29.
  • Ebimgbo, S., Agwu, P. & Okoye, U. (2017). Spirituality and religion in social work In Okoye, U., Chukwu, N. & Agwu, P. (Eds.). Social work in Nigeria: Book of readings (pp 93–103). University of Nigeria Press Ltd.
  • Fetzer Institute (1999). Multidimensional Measurement of Religiousness/Spirituality for Use in Health Research: A Report of the Fetzer Institute/National Institute on Aging Working Group. https://fetzer.org/sites/default/files/resources/attachment/%5Bcurrent-date%3Atiny%5D/Multidimensional_Measurement_of_Religousness_Spirituality.pdf.
  • Furman, L. D., Benson, P. W., Grimwood, C., Canda, W. (2004). Religion and spirituality in social work education and direct practice at the millennium: a survey of UK social workers. The British Journal of Social Work, 34(6), 767-792.
  • Garcia-Irons, A. (2018). The Place of Spirituality in Social Work: Practitioners’ Personal Views and Beliefs. Electronic Theses, Projects, and Dissertations. 656. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd/656.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2003). The intrinsic spirituality scale: A new six-item instrument for assessing the salience of spirituality as a motivational construct. Journal of Social Service Research, 30(1), 41-61.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2011). Using spiritual ınterventions in practice: developing some guidelines from evidence-based practice. Social Work, 56(2), 149-158.
  • Hodge, D. R. (2015). Spiritual Assessment in Social Work and Mental Health Practice. New York: Columbia University Press.
  • Hodge, D. R., Baughman, L. M., & Cummings, J. A. (2006). Moving toward spiritual competency. Journal of Social Service Research, 32(4), 211-231.
  • Hooper, D., Coughlan, J., Mullen, M. (2008). Structural equation modelling: Guidelines for determining model fit. The Electronic Journal of Business Research Methods, 6(1), 53-60.
  • Jöreskog, K. G., & Sorbom, D. (1996). LISREL 8.54 reference guide. Lincolnwood, IL: Scientific Software International.
  • Kalaycı-Kırlıoğlu, H.İ., Daşbaş, S., Karakuş, Ö. (2020). The Professional Suitability Scale in Social Work Practice: Validity and Reliability. Society and Social Work, 31(3), (In press).
  • Kline, R. B. (2011). Principles and practice of structural equation modeling. New York, NY: Guilford.
  • Leeuwen, R. v., Tiesinga, L. J., Middel, B., Post, D., & Jochemsen, H. (2009). The validity and reliability of an instrument to assess nursing competencies in spiritual care. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 18, 2857-2869.
  • Lu, J., Woo, H., Huffman, K. (2018). Spiritual competency scale: A confirmatory factor analysis. Measurement and Evaluation in Counseling and Development, 51(4), 219-234.
  • Moutinho, L., & Hutcheson, G. (2011). The SAGE Dictionary of Quantitative Management Research Sage Publications.
  • Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Validity. Psychometric theory, 3, 99-132.
  • Oxhandler, H. K., & Pargament, K. I. (2018). Measuring religious and spiritual competence across helping professions: previous efforts and future directions. Spirituality in Clinical Practice, 5(2), 120–132.
  • Pargament, K. I., Smith, B. W., Koenig, H. G., & Perez, L. (1998). Patterns of positive and negative religious coping with major life stressors. Journal for the scientific study of religion, 37, 710-724.
  • Richards, P. S., & Bergin, A. E. (2000). Toward religious and spiritual competency for mental health professionals. In P. S. Richards & A. E. Bergin (Eds.), Handbook of psychotherapy and religious diversity (pp. 3-26): American Psychological Association.
  • Robertson, L. A. (2010). The spiritual competency scale. Counseling and Values, 55, 6–24.
  • Sheridan, M. J. (2000). The “Role of Religion and Spirituality in Practice” (RRSP)
  • Scale: Psychometric Information And Scoring Instructions. Richmond, VA: Virginia Commonwealth University.
  • Sperry, L. (2014). Behavioral Health: Integrating Individual and Family Interventions in the Treatment of Medical Conditions. New York: Routledge.
  • Swinton, J., Narayanasamy, A. (2002). Response to: ‘A critical view of spirituality and spiritual assessment’ by P. Draper and W. McSherry (2002) Journal of Advanced Nursing 39, 1-2. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 40(2), 158-160.
  • Tabachnick, B. G., Fidell, L. S. (2015). Çok değişkenli istatistiklerin kullanımı. İstanbul: Nobel Akademik Yayıncılık.
  • Taylor, E. J. (2019). Health Outcomes of Religious and Spiritual Belief, Behavior and Belonging: Impliactions for Healthcare Professionals. In F. Timmins & S. Caldira (Eds.), Spirituality in Healthcare: Perspective for Innovative Practice (pp. 67-82). İsviçre: Springer.
  • Vieten, C., & Scommell, S. (2015). Spiritual and Religious Competencies in Clinical Practice: Guidelines for Psychotherapists and Mental Health Professionals. Kanada: Raincoast Books.
  • Weinstein- Moser, E. (2008). Spirituality in social work — the journey from fringe to mainstream. Social Work Today, 8(2), 32.
  • Worthington Jr, E. L., Wade, N. G., Hight, T. L., Ripley, J. S., McCullough, M. E., Berry, J. W., Schmitt, M. M., Berry, J. T., Bursley, K. H., O'Connor, L. (2003). The Religious Commitment Inventory--10: Development, refinement, and validation of a brief scale for research and counseling. Journal of counseling psychology, 50(1), 84.
  • Yoon, D. P., & Lee, E.-K. O. (2006). The impact of religiousness, spirituality and social support on psychological well being among older adults in rural areas. Journal of gerontological Social Work, 48(3-4), 281-298.
  • Young, J. S., Wiggins-Frame, M., Cashwell, C. (2007). Spirituality and counselor competence: A national survey of American Counseling Association members. Journal of Counseling & Development, 27(85), 47–52.
There are 37 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sociology (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Demet Akarçay Ulutaş 0000-0001-5872-2549

Mehmet Kırlıoğlu 0000-0003-0130-0841

Publication Date October 31, 2021
Submission Date January 22, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 32 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Akarçay Ulutaş, D., & Kırlıoğlu, M. (2021). ADAPTATION OF SPIRITUAL COMPETENCY SCALE (SCS–R–II) TO TURKISH: VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY STUDY. Toplum Ve Sosyal Hizmet, 32(4), 1371-1387. https://doi.org/10.33417/tsh.866378