Öz
Energy need is growing as a result of the development of technology in todays. Electricity consumption is the first place in all industrial plants. Many countries are reviewing to encourage the electrical production. In this context, industrial entities who wish to produce their own electricity with the energy savings for the attractive economic environment, combined heat – power (cogeneration) systems and power generation is possible. Thermal systems performance are confirmed with first law of the thermodynamic (energy conservation, energy analysis) and second law of thermodynamic (usability, exergy analysis). Energy and exergy efficiencies of thermal systems, systems design, the selection of systems and working conditions are important to determine the parameters of the system. In this study, the first and second law of thermodynamic for a heat – power (cogeneration) system is studied to examine the losses on the plant.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Heat – power (co-generation) combined cycle power plant energy exergy
Kaynakça
- Aras, H, ‘’Enerji Günlüğü’’, isimli köşe yazıları, İki Eylül Gazetesi-Eskişehir (2007).
- Dincer I, Rosen MA, ‘’Thermodynamic aspects of renewables and sustainable development’’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 9:169-189 (2005).
- Dias, RA, Balestieri JAP, ‘’Energetic and exergetic analysis in a firewood boiler’’, Revista De Cienci& Tecnologia. 12(23): 15-24 (2004).
- Sürer, F., ‘’Kombine Gaz/Buhar Türbinli Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinin Termodinamik ve Ekonomik Analizi’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri, Enstitüsü, İstanbul (2003).
- El-Masri, MA, ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycles: Part 1 – Air cooled Brayton cycle gas turbine’’, ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbine Power 109 228–236(1987).
- Allen, R.P., Kovacik, J.M., ‘’Gas turbine cogeneration – principles and practice’’, ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbine and Power 106 725–731(1984).
- İnallı, M., Yücel, H.L., Işık, E., ‘’Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinin Teknik ve Ekonomik Uygulanabilirliği’’, Mühendis ve Makine, Sayı 506 (2002).
- Arpacı, İ., ‘’Doğal Gazlı Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinde Exergy Analizi’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Marmara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul (2002).
- Chin, WW,. El-Masri, MA. ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycles: Part 2 – Analysis and optimization of twopressure steam bottoming cycle’’, ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbine Power 109 237–243, (1987).
- Harlock, JH. ‘’Combined power plants-past, present and future’’, J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 117:608 (1995). Rosen M. A., Dinçer, İ., ‘’Thermoeconomic Analysis Of Power Plants: An Aplication To Coal Fired Electrical Generating Station’’, Elsevier Sicience Ltd., Canada (2003).
- Sciubba, E. ‘’Beyond Thermoeconomics? The Concept of Extended Exergy Accounting and Its Application to the Analysis and Design of Thermal Systems’’, Exergy, An International Journal, 1(2), 68-84 (2001).
- Savruk, N., Yeşin, T, ‘’Gaz/Buhar Kombine Çevrim Enerji Santrallerinin Performans Analizi’’, Isı Bilimi Ve Tekniği Dergisi (2001).
- Colpan OC, ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycle cogeneration system.’’, A thesis submitted to the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Middle East Technical University. Ankara. Turkey.
GAZ TÜRBİNLİ BİR ISIL-GÜÇ (KOJENERASYON) ÇEVRİM SANTRALİNİN ENERJİ VE EKSERJİ ANALİZİ: ANKARA ŞARTLARINDA UYGULAMA
Öz
Anahtar Kelimeler
Isıl – güç (kojenerasyon) kombine çevrim santralı enerji exergy.
Kaynakça
- Aras, H, ‘’Enerji Günlüğü’’, isimli köşe yazıları, İki Eylül Gazetesi-Eskişehir (2007).
- Dincer I, Rosen MA, ‘’Thermodynamic aspects of renewables and sustainable development’’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 9:169-189 (2005).
- Dias, RA, Balestieri JAP, ‘’Energetic and exergetic analysis in a firewood boiler’’, Revista De Cienci& Tecnologia. 12(23): 15-24 (2004).
- Sürer, F., ‘’Kombine Gaz/Buhar Türbinli Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinin Termodinamik ve Ekonomik Analizi’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri, Enstitüsü, İstanbul (2003).
- El-Masri, MA, ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycles: Part 1 – Air cooled Brayton cycle gas turbine’’, ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbine Power 109 228–236(1987).
- Allen, R.P., Kovacik, J.M., ‘’Gas turbine cogeneration – principles and practice’’, ASME Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbine and Power 106 725–731(1984).
- İnallı, M., Yücel, H.L., Işık, E., ‘’Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinin Teknik ve Ekonomik Uygulanabilirliği’’, Mühendis ve Makine, Sayı 506 (2002).
- Arpacı, İ., ‘’Doğal Gazlı Kojenerasyon Sistemlerinde Exergy Analizi’’, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Marmara Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul (2002).
- Chin, WW,. El-Masri, MA. ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycles: Part 2 – Analysis and optimization of twopressure steam bottoming cycle’’, ASME J. Eng. Gas Turbine Power 109 237–243, (1987).
- Harlock, JH. ‘’Combined power plants-past, present and future’’, J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power, 117:608 (1995). Rosen M. A., Dinçer, İ., ‘’Thermoeconomic Analysis Of Power Plants: An Aplication To Coal Fired Electrical Generating Station’’, Elsevier Sicience Ltd., Canada (2003).
- Sciubba, E. ‘’Beyond Thermoeconomics? The Concept of Extended Exergy Accounting and Its Application to the Analysis and Design of Thermal Systems’’, Exergy, An International Journal, 1(2), 68-84 (2001).
- Savruk, N., Yeşin, T, ‘’Gaz/Buhar Kombine Çevrim Enerji Santrallerinin Performans Analizi’’, Isı Bilimi Ve Tekniği Dergisi (2001).
- Colpan OC, ‘’Exergy analysis of combined cycle cogeneration system.’’, A thesis submitted to the Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences of Middle East Technical University. Ankara. Turkey.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Fen Bilimleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 12 Ocak 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2013 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 |