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ATIK YAĞLARDAN BİYODİZEL ÜRETİMİNDE YENİLİKÇİ BİYOKÖMÜR KATALİZÖRÜ

Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 29 - 39, 27.12.2017

Abstract


Fosil yakıtların hızla tükenmeye başlamasıyla birlikte
alternatif enerji kaynakları enerji üretiminde önemli bir rol üstlenmeye başlamıştır.
Bunlardan birisi de biyodizeldir. Biyodizel üretiminde farklı ve yerli
katalizörler geliştirilmesi bu çalışmanın amacıdır. Bu projede ucuz ve
yenilenebilir karbon esaslı olan biyokömürlerin biyodizel üretiminde katalizör
olarak kullanılabilirliği araştırılmıştır. GC-MS, SEM, FTIR gibi analiz
yöntemleri ile çalışma detaylandırılmıştır. Elde edilen sonuçlar,
biyokömürlerin katalizör olarak kullanılabileceğini, özellikle asit aktivasyonu
ile türetilen katalizörlerin çok defa kullanılma avantajı olduğunu
göstermektedir. Bu çalışma ile yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarından hem
biyodizel hem de biyokömür kullanımı konusunda değerli veriler elde edilmiştir.

References

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  • [19] S. Pyrolysis, W. Durio, Influence of Carbonization Temperature on Physicochemical Properties of Biochar derived from, 11 (2016) 3356–3372.
  • [20] Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı yayınları, Yemeklik Yağlarin Analizleri 1, Gıda Teknolojisi (2010) Bölüm 2.
Year 2017, Volume: 10 Issue: 4, 29 - 39, 27.12.2017

Abstract

References

  • [1] D. Helm, The future of fossil fuels-is it the end?, Oxford Rev. Econ. Policy. 32 (2016) 191–205. doi:10.1093/oxrep/grw015.
  • [2] G.A. Jones, K.J. Warner, The 21st century population-energy-climate nexus, Energy Policy. 93 (2016) 206–212. doi:10.1016/j.enpol.2016.02.044.
  • [3] N. Abas, A. Kalair, N. Khan, Review of fossil fuels and future energy technologies, Futures. 69 (2015) 31–49. doi:10.1016/j.futures.2015.03.003.
  • [4] P.A. Owusu, S. Asumadu-Sarkodie, A review of renewable energy sources, sustainability issues and climate change mitigation, Cogent Eng. 3 (2016) 1–14. doi:10.1080/23311916.2016.1167990.
  • [5] A.E. Atabani, A.S. Silitonga, I.A. Badruddin, T.M.I. Mahlia, H.H. Masjuki, S. Mekhilef, A comprehensive review on biodiesel as an alternative energy resource and its characteristics, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 16 (2012) 2070–2093. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2012.01.003.
  • [6] M. Di Serio, R. Tesser, L. Pengmei, E. Santacesaria, Heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production, Energy & Fuels. 22 (2008) 207–217. doi:10.1021/ef700250g.
  • [7] O.E. Ajala, F. Aberuagba, T.E. Odetoye, A.M. Ajala, Biodiesel: Sustainable Energy Replacement to Petroleum-Based Diesel Fuel - A Review, ChemBioEng Rev. 2 (2015) 145–156. doi:10.1002/cben.201400024.
  • [8] L.T. Thanh, K. Okitsu, L. Van Boi, Y. Maeda, Catalytic Technologies for Biodiesel Fuel Production and Utilization of Glycerol: A Review, Catalysts. 2 (2012) 191–222. doi:10.3390/catal2010191.
  • [9] A. Gog, M. Roman, M. Toşa, C. Paizs, F.D. Irimie, Biodiesel production using enzymatic transesterification - Current state and perspectives, Renew. Energy. 39 (2012) 10–16. doi:10.1016/j.renene.2011.08.007.
  • [10] M. Zabeti, W.M.A. Wan Daud, M.K. Aroua, Activity of solid catalysts for biodiesel production: A review, Fuel Process. Technol. 90 (2009) 770–777. doi:10.1016/j.fuproc.2009.03.010.
  • [11] A.P.S. Chouhan, A.K. Sarma, Modern heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel production : A comprehensive review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 15 (2011) 4378–4399. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2011.07.112.
  • [12] K. Ramachandran, T. Suganya, N. Nagendra Gandhi, S. Renganathan, Recent developments for biodiesel production by ultrasonic assist transesterification using different heterogeneous catalyst: A review, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 22 (2013) 410–418. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.01.057.
  • [13] A.A. Kiss, A.C. Dimian, G. Rothenberg, Solid Acid Catalysts for Biodiesel Production –-Towards Sustainable Energy, Adv. Synth. Catal. 348 (2006) 75–81. doi:10.1002/adsc.200505160.
  • [14] L.J. Konwar, J. Boro, D. Deka, Review on latest developments in biodiesel production using carbon-based catalysts, Renew. Sustain. Energy Rev. 29 (2014) 546–564. doi:10.1016/j.rser.2013.09.003.
  • [15] Y. Zhou, S. Niu, J. Li, Activity of the carbon-based heterogeneous acid catalyst derived from bamboo in esterification of oleic acid with ethanol, Energy Convers. Manag. 114 (2016) 188–196. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2016.02.027.
  • [16] A.M. Dehkhoda, A.H. West, N. Ellis, Applied Catalysis A : General Biochar based solid acid catalyst for biodiesel production, 382 (2010) 197–204. doi:10.1016/j.apcata.2010.04.051.
  • [17] J.R. Kastner, J. Miller, D.P. Geller, J. Locklin, L.H. Keith, T. Johnson, Catalytic esterification of fatty acids using solid acid catalysts generated from biochar and activated carbon, Catal. Today. 190 (2012) 122–132. doi:10.1016/j.cattod.2012.02.006.
  • [18] T. Dong, D. Gao, C. Miao, X. Yu, C. Degan, M. Garcia-pérez, B. Rasco, S.S. Sablani, S. Chen, Two-step microalgal biodiesel production using acidic catalyst generated from pyrolysis-derived bio-char, Energy Convers. Manag. 105 (2015) 1389–1396. doi:10.1016/j.enconman.2015.06.072.
  • [19] S. Pyrolysis, W. Durio, Influence of Carbonization Temperature on Physicochemical Properties of Biochar derived from, 11 (2016) 3356–3372.
  • [20] Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı yayınları, Yemeklik Yağlarin Analizleri 1, Gıda Teknolojisi (2010) Bölüm 2.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Naturel Sciences
Authors

Gökçen Akgül

Sözer Sözer This is me

Mustafa Culfa

Publication Date December 27, 2017
Acceptance Date November 13, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 10 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Akgül, G., Sözer, S., & Culfa, M. (2017). ATIK YAĞLARDAN BİYODİZEL ÜRETİMİNDE YENİLİKÇİ BİYOKÖMÜR KATALİZÖRÜ. TÜBAV Bilim Dergisi, 10(4), 29-39.
ISSN: 1308 - 4941