Research Article

The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality

Volume: 7 Number: 3 December 31, 2023
TR EN

The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality

Abstract

Aim: To determine the relationship between medication self-efficacy and self-management in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), and the role of type D personality in this relationship. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 329 individuals with T2DM between May and July 2023. The data of the study were collected using the Introductory Information Form, Diabetes Medication Self-Efficacy Scale (DMSS), Diabetes Self-Management Questionnaire (DSMQ), and Type D Personality Scale (TDPS). The data were evaluated using the Pearson Correlation and the Maximum Likelihood method, which was a structural equation modeling. Results: It was determined that 64.4% of individuals with T2DM had type D personalities. The relationship between the DMSS and the DSMQ was negative and weak, the relationship between the TDPS and the DSMQ was negative and weak, and no correlation was found between TDPS and DMSS. According to the results, it was determined that diabetes self-management had an effect on diabetes medication self-efficacy (β= -0.163, p=0.019), and diabetes self-management had an effect on TDPS (β= -0.185, p=0.013). According to the results of the structural equation modeling, it was determined that Diabetes Self-Management was associated with Diabetes Medication Self-Efficacy, but D-type personality had no mediating effect. Conclusion: According to the scale evaluation scores, it was concluded that the individuals had good medication self-efficacy, their self-management was average, and more than half had D-type personalities. In addition, it was determined that type D personality had no mediating role in the relationship between medication self-efficacy and diabetes self-management in individuals with type D personalities.

Supporting Institution

No

References

  1. 1. World Health Organization. Diabetes (Internet). 2023. Cited 20.09.2023. Available from: https://www.who.int/health-topics/ diabetes#tab=tab_1 24.
  2. 2. Küççük B, Tosun AS. Predictors of foot care behavior in adults with type-2 diabetes: self-efficacy and quality of life. Journal of General Health Sciences. 2022;4(2):164-176.
  3. 3. Kavuran E, Türkoğlu N. Turkish validity and reliability of the Diabetes Medication Self-Efficacy Scale. Internatıonal Journal Of Endocrinology (Ukraine). 2022;18(5):285-292.
  4. 4. Sleath B, Carpenter DM, Blalock SJ, Davis SA, Hickson RP, Lee C, Ferreri SP, Scott JE, Rodebaugh LB, Cummings DM. Development of a new diabetes medication self-efficacy scale and its association with both reported problems in using diabetes medications and self-reported adherence. Patient Preference and Adherence. 2016;10:1003-1010.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Services and Systems (Other)

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 31, 2023

Submission Date

August 18, 2023

Acceptance Date

November 26, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Volume: 7 Number: 3

APA
Genç, F. Z., & Uslu, A. (2023). The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, 7(3), 223-230. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1345587
AMA
1.Genç FZ, Uslu A. The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7(3):223-230. doi:10.25048/tudod.1345587
Chicago
Genç, Fatma Zehra, and Arzu Uslu. 2023. “The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7 (3): 223-30. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1345587.
EndNote
Genç FZ, Uslu A (December 1, 2023) The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7 3 223–230.
IEEE
[1]F. Z. Genç and A. Uslu, “The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality”, Turk J Diab Obes, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 223–230, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.25048/tudod.1345587.
ISNAD
Genç, Fatma Zehra - Uslu, Arzu. “The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7/3 (December 1, 2023): 223-230. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1345587.
JAMA
1.Genç FZ, Uslu A. The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7:223–230.
MLA
Genç, Fatma Zehra, and Arzu Uslu. “The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals With Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, vol. 7, no. 3, Dec. 2023, pp. 223-30, doi:10.25048/tudod.1345587.
Vancouver
1.Fatma Zehra Genç, Arzu Uslu. The Relationship Between Medication Self-Efficacy and Self-Management in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and the Role of Type D Personality. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023 Dec. 1;7(3):223-30. doi:10.25048/tudod.1345587

Cited By

Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity (Turk J Diab Obes) is a scientific publication of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Obesity and Diabetes Research and Application Center.

A Collaboration Protocol was signed between the Turkish Obesity Research Association and Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University by taking an important step from the Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity. As the Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, we are proud to open the doors of a new era in scientific publishing. With the collaboration of the Turkish Obesity Research Association and Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, our journal will now serve as a joint publication platform.

This is a refereed journal, which is published in printed and electronic forms. It aims at achieving free knowledge to the related national and international organizations and individuals.

This journal is published annually three times (in April, August and December).

The publication language of the journal is Turkish and English.