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Hipotiroidizmli Hastalarda Serum Kalp Tipi Yağ Asit Bağlayıcı Protein ve Subklinik Ateroskleroz Arasındaki İlişki

Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 333 - 339, 30.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.937670

Abstract

Amaç: Çalışmamızda aşikar hipotiroidisi ve subklinik hipotiroidisi olan hastalarda Karotis intima media kalınlığı (KİMK) ölçümleri ve
serum Kalp tipi yağ asidi bağlayıcı protein (K-YABP) düzeylerinin karşılaştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Ayrıca aşikar hipotiroidi hastalarında
levotiroksin replasman tedavisinin bu parametreler üzerindeki etkisi araştırılmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmamıza Endokrinoloji ve Metabolizma Hastalıkları Bilim Dalı polikliniğine başvuran 40 aşikar hipotiroidi,
40 subklinik hipotiroidi tanısı almış hastalarla 30 sağlıklı birey karşılaştırıldı. Gruplar demografik bulgular, serum lipid ve tiroid hormon
panelleri, serum K-YABP ve KIMK ölçümleri açısından karşılaştırıldı. Ayrıca aşikar hipotiroidi nedeniyle 6 aylık levotiroksin replasman
tedavisi alan hastaların tedavi öncesi ve sonrası serum K-YABP ve KIMK ölçümleri karşılaştırıldı Bulgular: Aşikar hipotiroidili hastaların serum total kolesterol, LDL kolesterol ve K-YABP düzeyleri diğer gruplara göre anlamlı olarak
yüksekti (p<0,05). KIMK ölçümleri de aşikar hipotiroidili hastalarda diğer gruplara göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p<0,05). Aşikar
hipotiroidi hastalarında serum K-YABP ile KIMK ölçümü arasında hafif düzeyde pozitif korelasyon saptanmasına rağmen istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı değildi. Aşikar hipotirodili hastalarda 6 aylık levoritoksin tedavisi sonrası serum K-YABP değerleri ve KIMK ölçümleri
tedavi öncesi değerlere göre anlamlı olarak azalmaktaydı (p<0,05).
Sonuç: Bu çalışma aşikar hipotiroidi hastalarında ateroskleroz gelişimine yatkınlık olduğunu ve K-YABP yüksekliğinin subklinik
aterosklerozu belirlemede bir belirteç olarak kullanılabileceğini düşündürmektedir. Altı aylık levotiroksin tedavisi aşikar hipotirodi
hastalarında K-YABP düzeylerini ve KIMK’nı azaltarak kardiyovasküler risk açısından koruyucu bir tedavi olabilir.

References

  • 1. Anvari MS, Karimi M, Shafiee A, Boroumand M, Bozorgi A, Sedaghat R, et al. Complementary Diagnostic Value of Heart Type Fatty Acid-binding Proteinin Early Detection of Acute Myocardial Infarction. Crit Pathw Cardiol 2018;17(1): 43-46. 2. Karbek B, Özbek M, Bozkurt NC, Ginis Z, Güngünes A, Ünsal IÖ, et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP): Relationship with arterial intima-media thickness and role as diagnostic marker for atherosclerosis in patients with impaired glucose metabolism. Cardiovasc Diab 2011;10: 37.

The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism

Year 2021, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 333 - 339, 30.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.937670

Abstract

Aim: To investigate the variability of Carotid intima-media thickness (CIMT) and the relationship between CIMT and serum Hearttype
fatty acid binding protein (H-FABP) levels in patients with overt and subclinical hypothyroidism. We also aimed to evaluate the
effect of levothyroxine treatment on these markers.
Material and Methods: 40 patients with overt hypothyroidism (OH), 40 patients with subclinical hypothyroidism (SH) and 30 healthy
individuals as control group were evaluated according to serum lipid and thyroid hormone panels, serum H-FABP levels and CIMT
measurements. Serum H-FABP levels and CIMT of the patients in group OH were also evaluated following 6-months levothyroxine
replacement treatment.
Results: The levels of serum total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and H-FABP in group OH were significantly higher (p<0.05). CIMT in
group OH was also significantly higher than other groups (p<0.05). There was an insignificant slight positive correlation between serum
H-FABP and CIMT. The values of serum H-FABP levels and CIMT measurements after levothyroxine treatment significantly decreased
in comparison with pre-treatment period (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The increased CIMT and H-FABP levels in overt hypothyroidism might be used as an indicator in determining subclinical
atherosclerosis. Levothyroxine treatment might protect the patients with overt hypothyroidism in terms of cardiovascular risk by
decreasing CIMT and serum H-FABP levels.

References

  • 1. Anvari MS, Karimi M, Shafiee A, Boroumand M, Bozorgi A, Sedaghat R, et al. Complementary Diagnostic Value of Heart Type Fatty Acid-binding Proteinin Early Detection of Acute Myocardial Infarction. Crit Pathw Cardiol 2018;17(1): 43-46. 2. Karbek B, Özbek M, Bozkurt NC, Ginis Z, Güngünes A, Ünsal IÖ, et al. Heart-type fatty acid-binding protein (H-FABP): Relationship with arterial intima-media thickness and role as diagnostic marker for atherosclerosis in patients with impaired glucose metabolism. Cardiovasc Diab 2011;10: 37.
There are 1 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gülsüm Gönülalan 0000-0001-5465-944X

Mustafa Kulaksızoğlu 0000-0001-9908-7449

Erkan Taşyürek 0000-0003-0244-5655

Mustafa Sait Gönen 0000-0002-1089-623X

Publication Date December 30, 2021
Acceptance Date December 6, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 5 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Gönülalan, G., Kulaksızoğlu, M., Taşyürek, E., Gönen, M. S. (2021). The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, 5(3), 333-339. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.937670
AMA Gönülalan G, Kulaksızoğlu M, Taşyürek E, Gönen MS. The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism. Turk J Diab Obes. December 2021;5(3):333-339. doi:10.25048/tudod.937670
Chicago Gönülalan, Gülsüm, Mustafa Kulaksızoğlu, Erkan Taşyürek, and Mustafa Sait Gönen. “The Relationship With Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients With Hypothyroidism”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 5, no. 3 (December 2021): 333-39. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.937670.
EndNote Gönülalan G, Kulaksızoğlu M, Taşyürek E, Gönen MS (December 1, 2021) The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 5 3 333–339.
IEEE G. Gönülalan, M. Kulaksızoğlu, E. Taşyürek, and M. S. Gönen, “The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism”, Turk J Diab Obes, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 333–339, 2021, doi: 10.25048/tudod.937670.
ISNAD Gönülalan, Gülsüm et al. “The Relationship With Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients With Hypothyroidism”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 5/3 (December 2021), 333-339. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.937670.
JAMA Gönülalan G, Kulaksızoğlu M, Taşyürek E, Gönen MS. The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism. Turk J Diab Obes. 2021;5:333–339.
MLA Gönülalan, Gülsüm et al. “The Relationship With Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients With Hypothyroidism”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, vol. 5, no. 3, 2021, pp. 333-9, doi:10.25048/tudod.937670.
Vancouver Gönülalan G, Kulaksızoğlu M, Taşyürek E, Gönen MS. The Relationship with Serum Heart Type Fatty Acid Binding Protein and Subclinical Atherosclerosis in Patients with Hypothyroidism. Turk J Diab Obes. 2021;5(3):333-9.

Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity (Turk J Diab Obes) is a scientific publication of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Obesity and Diabetes Research and Application Center.

This is a refereed journal, which is published in printed and electronic forms. It aims at achieving free knowledge to the related national and international organizations and individuals.

This journal is published annually three times (in April, August and December).

The publication language of the journal is Turkish and English.