Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Tip 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hastalarında Kapsamlı Tele-Eğitimin Etkinliği: Randomize Kontrollü Çalışma

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 191 - 197, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1330668

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Tip 2 diyabet tanısı almış bireylere tele-sağlık yoluyla verilen uzaktan eğitimin egzersiz hedefleri, fiziksel aktivite,
beslenme, ilaç alışkanlıkları ve diyabet sorunları üzerindeki etkinliğinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Toplam 30 Diabetes Mellitus hastası (15 tele-eğitim, 15 rutin eğitim) ile randomize kontrollü bir çalışma
yürütülmüştür. Bireylere diyabet hakkında genel bilgiler, beslenme tedavisi, egzersiz, fiziksel aktivite, ilaç tedavisi ve akut/kronik
komplikasyonlar hakkında eğitim verilmiştir. Katılımcılar Mini Nutrisyonel Değerlendirme, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi,
Egzersiz Ölçümünde Hedef Oryantasyonu, Modifiye Morisky İlaç Uyum Ölçeği ve Diyabette Sorun Alanları Ölçeği ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: MND skorları açısından sadece rutin rehabilitasyon skorundaki düşüş anlamlıydı (p=0,041). MND skoru tele-eğitim ve rutin
rehabilitasyon grupları arasında farklılık göstermemiştir (p>0,05). Son olarak, eğitim programı diğer skorları etkilememiştir (p>0,05).
Sonuç: Çalışma sonuçları tele-eğitimin sadece beslenmeyi olumlu yönde etkileyebileceğini göstermiştir. Bununla birlikte, hem teleeğitim
hem de rutin eğitim benzer ve etkili olmayan sonuçlar sağlamıştır. Gelecekteki çalışmalar, farklı eğitim yöntemleri ile sunulan
uzaktan eğitim programlarına odaklanabilir.

Supporting Institution

Yok

Project Number

Yok

Thanks

Yok

References

  • 1. Ozougwu J, Obimba K, Belonwu C, Unakalamba C. The pathogenesis and pathophysiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Physiol Pathophysiol. 2013;4(4):46-57.
  • 2. Peter A, Fritsche A, Stefan N, Heni M, Häring H-U, Schleicher E. Diagnostic value of hemoglobin A1c for type 2 diabetes mellitus in a population at risk. Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes. 2011;119(04):234-7.
  • 3. Atlas D. International diabetes federation. IDF diabetes atlas. Brussels: international diabetes federation. 2015.
  • 4. Kanter JE, Bornfeldt KE. Recent highlights of ATVB: impact of diabetes. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology. 2016;36(6):1049.
  • 5. Driessen MT, Lin CW, van Tulder MW. Cost-effectiveness of conservative treatments for neck pain: a systematic review on economic evaluations. Eur Spine J. 2012;21(8):1441-1450.

The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Year 2023, Volume: 7 Issue: 3, 191 - 197, 31.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1330668

Abstract

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of remote education given via telehealth to individuals diagnosed with Type 2
diabetes on exercise goals, physical activity, nutrition, medication habits and diabetes problems.
Material and Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted with a total of 30 patients with diabetes mellitus (15 tele-education,
15 routine education). Individuals were educated about general information about diabetes, nutrition therapy, exercise, physical activity,
drug therapy, and acute/chronic complications. Participants were evaluated with the Mini Nutritional Assessment, International Physical
Activity Questionnaire, Goal Orientation in Exercise Measurement, Modified Morisky Medication Adherence Scale and Problem Areas
in Diabetes Scale.
Results: In terms of MNA scores, only the decrease in the score of routine rehabilitation was significant (p=0.041). The MNA score did
not differ between the tele-education and routine rehabilitation groups (p>0.05). Finally, the education program did not affect the other
scores (p>0.05).
Conclusion: The study results showed that tele-education can only positively affect nutrition. However, both tele-education and routine
training provided similar and ineffective results. Future studies could focus on remote education programs delivered through different
educational methods.

Project Number

Yok

References

  • 1. Ozougwu J, Obimba K, Belonwu C, Unakalamba C. The pathogenesis and pathophysiology of type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus. J Physiol Pathophysiol. 2013;4(4):46-57.
  • 2. Peter A, Fritsche A, Stefan N, Heni M, Häring H-U, Schleicher E. Diagnostic value of hemoglobin A1c for type 2 diabetes mellitus in a population at risk. Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes. 2011;119(04):234-7.
  • 3. Atlas D. International diabetes federation. IDF diabetes atlas. Brussels: international diabetes federation. 2015.
  • 4. Kanter JE, Bornfeldt KE. Recent highlights of ATVB: impact of diabetes. Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology. 2016;36(6):1049.
  • 5. Driessen MT, Lin CW, van Tulder MW. Cost-effectiveness of conservative treatments for neck pain: a systematic review on economic evaluations. Eur Spine J. 2012;21(8):1441-1450.
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects ​Internal Diseases
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Serap Tuna 0000-0002-9868-8514

Fatih Özden 0000-0001-6593-3758

Özgür Nadiye Karaman 0000-0002-0668-6045

Neşe Yeniçeri 0000-0001-9824-043X

Cem Şahin 0000-0002-0895-7304

Project Number Yok
Publication Date December 31, 2023
Acceptance Date October 1, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 7 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Tuna, S., Özden, F., Karaman, Ö. N., Yeniçeri, N., et al. (2023). The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, 7(3), 191-197. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1330668
AMA Tuna S, Özden F, Karaman ÖN, Yeniçeri N, Şahin C. The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turk J Diab Obes. December 2023;7(3):191-197. doi:10.25048/tudod.1330668
Chicago Tuna, Serap, Fatih Özden, Özgür Nadiye Karaman, Neşe Yeniçeri, and Cem Şahin. “The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7, no. 3 (December 2023): 191-97. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1330668.
EndNote Tuna S, Özden F, Karaman ÖN, Yeniçeri N, Şahin C (December 1, 2023) The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7 3 191–197.
IEEE S. Tuna, F. Özden, Ö. N. Karaman, N. Yeniçeri, and C. Şahin, “The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial”, Turk J Diab Obes, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 191–197, 2023, doi: 10.25048/tudod.1330668.
ISNAD Tuna, Serap et al. “The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity 7/3 (December 2023), 191-197. https://doi.org/10.25048/tudod.1330668.
JAMA Tuna S, Özden F, Karaman ÖN, Yeniçeri N, Şahin C. The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7:191–197.
MLA Tuna, Serap et al. “The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity, vol. 7, no. 3, 2023, pp. 191-7, doi:10.25048/tudod.1330668.
Vancouver Tuna S, Özden F, Karaman ÖN, Yeniçeri N, Şahin C. The Effect of Comprehensive Tele-Education in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Turk J Diab Obes. 2023;7(3):191-7.

Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity (Turk J Diab Obes) is a scientific publication of Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Obesity and Diabetes Research and Application Center.

This is a refereed journal, which is published in printed and electronic forms. It aims at achieving free knowledge to the related national and international organizations and individuals.

This journal is published annually three times (in April, August and December).

The publication language of the journal is Turkish and English.