Drınkıng Water And Wastewater Treatment Facılıtıes And Trabzon Sample For Communıty Health

Year 2017, Volume: 2 Issue: 1(3) - Volume 2, Issue 1(3), 290 - 320, 01.06.2017

Osman Üçüncü

Abstract

In this study, the importance of wastewater removal and
disposal, which is very important in terms of community health, is emphasized.
As a result of drinking and usage water consumption and industrial production
processes, wastewaters which are very different from each other in terms of
water characteristic parameters and water quantities are collected and removed
after formation according to the legislation and regulations, and physical,
biological and chemical etc. in wastewater treatment plants. (stream, Lake,
underground water, to the sea etc.).

In the context of the legislation, it is understood that the
wastewaters are supplied to the receiving environment without being purified
even in the direction of this study made in Trabzon scale with statistical and
real inventory. Many wastewaters in settlements are also discharged into rivers
(sea, ditch) uncontrollably. The general situation in Turkey is also seen in
Trabzon Province. In Trabzon, it has been determined that the public
institutions and organizations are giving the wastewater to the receiving
environment uncontrollably.

In the literature, it is understood that
the rivers in Trabzon and its vicinity and the Black Sea are contaminated by
solid wastes, wastewater and water from agricultural struggle.

The existing wastewater collection network in the city needs
to be monitored in a controlled manner. The wastewater must be purified and
discharged to the receiving environment in absolute terms depending on the
conditions of the receiving environment. It has been seen that the wastewater
treatment discharges made are not competent and rational. It was observed that
the wastewaters were collected by sewage and given to the rivers near the
settlements all over the river basins. At the same time, the sources of the
river were understood to be sources of drinking water, and the water sources
were surveyed farther away from the city.

In terms of community and public health, it is necessary and
necessary to put wastewater sources under control and to set the conditions of
the country for the wastewater treatment plant.

Key Words:
Pollution, Trabzon Province, Wastewater, Community Health

Keywords

Drınkıng Water And Wastewater Treatment Facılıtıes And Trabzon Sample For Communıty Health

References

• Osman Üçüncü Karadeniz Technical University, Faculty of Engineering, Department of Civil Engineering and Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Environmental Sciences, 61080 Trabzon
• Osman Üçüncü, PhD Department of Civil Engineering and Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Environmental Sciences, 61080 Trabzon/Turkey Tel: + 462 377 3142 Fax: + 462 377 4413 e-mail: [e-mail] and [e-mail]