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ANTHROPOMETRIC CHANGES FOLLOWING AEROBIC AND RESISTANCE TRAINING PROGRAMMES AMONG HIV-SEROPOSITIVE FEMALE PATIENTS

Year 2020, , 101 - 108, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.735636

Abstract

References

  • American College of Sports Medicine (2009). ACSM’s Position Stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medical Science of Sports and Exercise. 41(3), 687-708.
  • American College of Sport Medicine (2010). ACSM’s guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescriptions (8th Edition). Philadelphia (PA): Lippincot Williams & Wilkins.
  • Beraldo, R.A., Meliscki, G.C., Silva, B.R., Navarro, A.M., Bollela, V.R., Schmidt, A. & Foss-Freitas M.C. (2018). Anthropometric measures of central adiposity are highly concordant with predictors of cardiovascular disease risk in HIV patients. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 107,883–893. Bhattacherjee, A. (2012). Social science research: Principles, methods and practices (2ndEdition). Textbooks Collection. Book 3. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/oa_textbooks/3. Accessed on 23rd March, 2017.
  • Bokazhanova, A. & Rutherford, G.W. (2006). The epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in the world. Coll Anthropology. 2, 3-10.
  • Centre for Disease Control (2018). Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV. Accessed from www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines on 8th August, 2019
  • Crystal, S., Fleishman, J.A., Hays, R.D., Shapiro, M.F. & Bozzette, S.A. (2000). Physical and role functioning among persons with HIV: results from a nationally representative survey. Sports Medicine. 38(12),1210-23.
  • Dudgeon, W.D., Phillips, K.D., Bopp, C.M. & Hand, G.A. (2004). Physiological and Psychological Effects of Exercise Interventions in HIV Disease.AIDS Patient Care and STDs. 18(2), 81-98.
  • Fillipas, S., Cherry, C.L., Cicutti, F., Smirneos, L. & Holland, A.E. (2010). The effects of exercise training on metabolic and morphological outcomes for people living with HIV: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. HIV Clinical Trials. 11(5), 270-282
  • Gomes-Neto, M., Conceic, C.S.¸ Carvalho, V.O. & Brites, C. (2013). A systematic review of the effects of different types of therapeutic exercise on physiologic and fnctional measurements in patients with HIV/AIDS. Clinics. 68(8), 1157-1167.
  • Leach, L.L., Bassett, S.H., Smithdorf, G., Andrews, B.S. & Travill, A.L. (2015). A Systematic Review of the Effects of Exercise Interventions on Body Composition in HIV+ Adults. Open AIDS Journal. 9, 66–79.
  • Mutimura, E., Crowther, N. J., Cade, T.W., Yarasheski, K.E. & Steward, A. (2008). Exercise training reduces central adiposity and improves metabolic indices in HAART-treated HIV-positive subjects in Rwanda: A randomized controlled trial. AID Research and Human Retroviruses. 24(1), 15-23.
  • O’Brien, K.K., Tynan, A., Nixon, S.A. & Glazier, R.H. (2016). Effectiveness of aerobic exercise for adults living with HIV: Systematic review and meta-analysis using the Cochrane Collaboration protocol. Biomedical Central Infectious Diseases. 16,182.
  • World Health Organization (2017). Global Health Observatory (GHO) Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15–49 (%). Situation and trends. http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/epidemic_status/prevalence_text/en/. Accessed on 6th March, 2017.
  • World Health Organization (2008). Waist circumference and waist to hip ratio: report of WHO expert consultation. Geneva.

Anthropometric changes following aerobic and resistance training programs among HIV-seropositive female patients

Year 2020, , 101 - 108, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.735636

Abstract

This study was designed to assess the changes in anthropometric parameters of HIV-seropositive patients following 6-week aerobic and resistance exercise training. The pretest-posttest control-group design (experimental and control groups) was adopted. 60 female HIV-seropositive patients in stage 1 and 2 of the disease registered in University of Benin Teaching Hospital participated in the study. They were randomly assigned into control (19) and experimental groups (25). The experimental group exercised for One hour, three times a week for six weeks while the control group continued with their regular medications and counseling. The baseline intensity of the exercise was 60% Heart Rate Reserve (HRR) and 60% one-repetition maximum and it was progressed by 10% every 2 weeks. Anthropometric parameters were recorded at baseline and on completion of 6 weeks for both groups. Data were analyzed with inferential statistic (Analysis of variance) to test the hypotheses. The findings of this study showed that short duration exercise training did not result in significant changes in anthropometric parameters of body mass index, percentage body fat, visceral fat and waist to hip ratio. It was therefore recommended based on the findings of this study that health professionals should recommend exercise for female HIV-infected individuals due to the health benefits.

References

  • American College of Sports Medicine (2009). ACSM’s Position Stand. Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medical Science of Sports and Exercise. 41(3), 687-708.
  • American College of Sport Medicine (2010). ACSM’s guidelines for Exercise Testing and Prescriptions (8th Edition). Philadelphia (PA): Lippincot Williams & Wilkins.
  • Beraldo, R.A., Meliscki, G.C., Silva, B.R., Navarro, A.M., Bollela, V.R., Schmidt, A. & Foss-Freitas M.C. (2018). Anthropometric measures of central adiposity are highly concordant with predictors of cardiovascular disease risk in HIV patients. American Journal of Clinical Nutrition. 107,883–893. Bhattacherjee, A. (2012). Social science research: Principles, methods and practices (2ndEdition). Textbooks Collection. Book 3. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/oa_textbooks/3. Accessed on 23rd March, 2017.
  • Bokazhanova, A. & Rutherford, G.W. (2006). The epidemiology of HIV and AIDS in the world. Coll Anthropology. 2, 3-10.
  • Centre for Disease Control (2018). Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Opportunistic Infections in Adults and Adolescents with HIV. Accessed from www.aidsinfo.nih.gov/guidelines on 8th August, 2019
  • Crystal, S., Fleishman, J.A., Hays, R.D., Shapiro, M.F. & Bozzette, S.A. (2000). Physical and role functioning among persons with HIV: results from a nationally representative survey. Sports Medicine. 38(12),1210-23.
  • Dudgeon, W.D., Phillips, K.D., Bopp, C.M. & Hand, G.A. (2004). Physiological and Psychological Effects of Exercise Interventions in HIV Disease.AIDS Patient Care and STDs. 18(2), 81-98.
  • Fillipas, S., Cherry, C.L., Cicutti, F., Smirneos, L. & Holland, A.E. (2010). The effects of exercise training on metabolic and morphological outcomes for people living with HIV: A systematic review of randomised controlled trials. HIV Clinical Trials. 11(5), 270-282
  • Gomes-Neto, M., Conceic, C.S.¸ Carvalho, V.O. & Brites, C. (2013). A systematic review of the effects of different types of therapeutic exercise on physiologic and fnctional measurements in patients with HIV/AIDS. Clinics. 68(8), 1157-1167.
  • Leach, L.L., Bassett, S.H., Smithdorf, G., Andrews, B.S. & Travill, A.L. (2015). A Systematic Review of the Effects of Exercise Interventions on Body Composition in HIV+ Adults. Open AIDS Journal. 9, 66–79.
  • Mutimura, E., Crowther, N. J., Cade, T.W., Yarasheski, K.E. & Steward, A. (2008). Exercise training reduces central adiposity and improves metabolic indices in HAART-treated HIV-positive subjects in Rwanda: A randomized controlled trial. AID Research and Human Retroviruses. 24(1), 15-23.
  • O’Brien, K.K., Tynan, A., Nixon, S.A. & Glazier, R.H. (2016). Effectiveness of aerobic exercise for adults living with HIV: Systematic review and meta-analysis using the Cochrane Collaboration protocol. Biomedical Central Infectious Diseases. 16,182.
  • World Health Organization (2017). Global Health Observatory (GHO) Prevalence of HIV among adults aged 15–49 (%). Situation and trends. http://www.who.int/gho/hiv/epidemic_status/prevalence_text/en/. Accessed on 6th March, 2017.
  • World Health Organization (2008). Waist circumference and waist to hip ratio: report of WHO expert consultation. Geneva.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Oluwaseun Kubeyinje 0000-0003-4102-7667

Agharese Efe-aıgbovo This is me 0000-0001-5568-8154

Publication Date September 30, 2020
Submission Date May 12, 2020
Acceptance Date August 6, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Kubeyinje, O., & Efe-aıgbovo, A. (2020). Anthropometric changes following aerobic and resistance training programs among HIV-seropositive female patients. Turkish Journal of Kinesiology, 6(3), 101-108. https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.735636

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