Research Article
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Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 30 - 36, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1092119

Abstract

References

  • ACSM. (2016). The ACSM definition of cardiovascular exercise. Available from: URL: http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/acsmdefinition- cardiovascular-exercise-18723.html.
  • Ciolac, E.G., Guimarães, G.V., Bortolotto, L.A., Doria, E.L. and Bocchi, E.A., (2009). Acute effects of continuous and interval aerobic exercise on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in long-term treated hypertensive patients. Int J Cardiol, 133(3), 381-387.
  • Conraads, V.M., Pattyn, N., De Maeyer, C., Beckers, P.J., Coeckelberghs, E., Cornelissen, V.A., Denollet, J., Frederix, G., Goetschalckx, K., Hoymans, V.Y. and Possemiers, N., (2015). Aerobic interval training and continuous training equally improve aerobic exercise capacity in patients with coronary artery disease: the SAINTEX-CAD study. Int J Cardiol, 179, 203-210.
  • Costa, E. C., Browne, R. A., Câmara, M., Macêdo, G. A., Lucena, B. E., Vianna, L. C., & Duhamel, T. A. (2022). Immediate post‐exercise blood pressure and arterial stiffness in hypertensive and normotensive older females. J Clin Hypertens, 24(6), 704- 712.
  • Currie, K.D., Dubberley, J.B., McKelvie, R.S., & MacDonald, M.J. (2013). Low-volume, high-intensity interval training in patients with CAD. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 45(8), 1436-1442.
  • Ghashghaei, F.E., Sadeghi, M., Marandi, S.M., & Ghashghaei, S.E. (2012). Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation improves hemodynamic responses after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Arya Atheroscler, 7(4), 151-156.
  • Gibala, M.J., & McGee, S.L. (2008). Metabolic adaptations to short-term high-intensity interval training: a little pain for a lot of gain? Exerc Sport Sci Rev, 36(2), 58-63.
  • Guiraud, T., Juneau, M., Nigam, A., Gayda, M., Meyer, P., Mekary, S., Paillard, F., & Bosquet, L. (2010). Optimization of high-intensity interval exercise in coronary heart disease. Eur J Appl Physiol, 108(4), 733-740.
  • Guiraud, T., Nigam, A., Gremeaux, V., Meyer, P., Juneau, M., & Bosquet, L. (2012). High-intensity interval training in cardiac rehabilitation. Sports Med, 42(7), 587-605.
  • Hintsala, H. E., Valtonen, R., Kiviniemi, A., Crandall, C., Perkiömäki, J., Hautala, A., Mäntysaari, M., Alén, M., Ryti, N., Jaakkola, J., & Ikäheimo, T. M. (2021). Central aortic hemodynamics following acute lower and upper-body exercise in a cold environment among patients with coronary artery disease. Sci Rep, 11(1), 2550.
  • Kaul, U., & Bhatia, V. (2010). Perspective on coronary interventions & cardiac surgeries in India. Indian J Med Res, 132(5), 543-548.
  • Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Foreman, K., Lim, S., Shibuya, K., Aboyans, V., Abraham, J., Adair, T., Aggarwal, R., Ahn, S. Y., & AlMazroa, M. A. (2013). Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 380(9859), 2095-2128.
  • Mezzani, A., Corrà, U., & Giannuzzi, P. (2008). Central adaptations to exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Fail Rev, 13(1), 13-20.
  • Michael, S., Graham, K. S., & Davis, G. M. (2017). Cardiac autonomic responses during exercise and post-exercise recovery using heart rate variability and systolic time intervals—a review. Front Physiol, 8, 301.‏
  • Nauman, J., Nilsen, T. I. L., Wisløff, U., & Vatten, L. J., (2010). Combined effect of resting heart rate and physical activity on ischaemic heart disease: mortality follow-up in a population study (the HUNT study, Norway). J Epidemiol Community Health, 64(2), 175-181.
  • Pattyn, N., Coeckelberghs, E., Buys, R., Cornelissen, V.A., & Vanhees, L. (2014). Aerobic interval training vs. moderate continuous training in coronary artery disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 44(5), 687-700.
  • Pescatello, L.S., Franklin, B.A., Fagard, R., Farquhar, W.B., Kelley, G.A., & Ray, C.A. (2004). Exercise and hypertension. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 36(3), 533-553.
  • Ramezani, A. R., & Heidari, N. (2018). The effect of acute slow resistance exercise on post-exercise blood pressure in active normotensive male recreational athlete. Turk J Sport and Exe, 18(1), 57-63.
  • Rossow, L.M., Fahs, C.A., Sherk, V.D., Seo, D.I., Bemben, D.A., & Bemben, M.G. (2011). The effect of acute blood‐flow‐restricted resistance exercise on postexercise blood pressure. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 31(6), 429-434.
  • Villelabeitia-Jaureguizar, K., Vicente-Campos, D., Senen, A. B., Jiménez, V. H., Garrido-Lestache, M., & Chicharro, J. L. (2017). Effects of high-intensity interval versus continuous exercise training on post-exercise heart rate recovery in coronary heart-disease patients. Int J Cardiol, 244, 17–23.

The effect of acute high-intensity interval exercise on post-exercise blood pressure in post coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients: a pilot study

Year 2022, Volume: 8 Issue: 2, 30 - 36, 30.06.2022
https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1092119

Abstract

Coronary artery disease is the main cause of death worldwide. Coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) is a preferred treatment option for multi-vessel disease and left main disease patients. Physical training (recovery) enhances exercise tolerance, an activity of daily living, and quality of life in this patient. For this, the aim of the current study was to investigate the effect of acute high-intensity interval exercise on post-exercise blood pressure in CABG patients. In this study, all patients underwent open-heart surgery at least 1 month before involvement in the study. All Subjects were included after Medical rigorous screening. Participants carried out two experimental sessions of high-intensity interval exercise (HIIE) and mild continuous exercise (MCE) with a minimum of 72 h intervals: This study employed a randomized, cross-over design, Brachial systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate (HR) were measured Immediately before (pre) and after (post) and approximately15 min(post-15) and 30 min (post-30) after each exercise bout. The Split-Plot Analysis of Variance with repeated measures (group × time) was used to analyze the data. Significant post-exercise increases in SBP, and HR were seen following each protocol (p<0.05). Following two bouts, SBP decreased at 15- and 30-min post-exercise in two groups but this decline was more in the HIIE group than MCE. Based on the findings of this study, both high-intensity intermittent and continuous exercise can improve heart function in CABG patients by diminishing BP.

References

  • ACSM. (2016). The ACSM definition of cardiovascular exercise. Available from: URL: http://healthyliving.azcentral.com/acsmdefinition- cardiovascular-exercise-18723.html.
  • Ciolac, E.G., Guimarães, G.V., Bortolotto, L.A., Doria, E.L. and Bocchi, E.A., (2009). Acute effects of continuous and interval aerobic exercise on 24-h ambulatory blood pressure in long-term treated hypertensive patients. Int J Cardiol, 133(3), 381-387.
  • Conraads, V.M., Pattyn, N., De Maeyer, C., Beckers, P.J., Coeckelberghs, E., Cornelissen, V.A., Denollet, J., Frederix, G., Goetschalckx, K., Hoymans, V.Y. and Possemiers, N., (2015). Aerobic interval training and continuous training equally improve aerobic exercise capacity in patients with coronary artery disease: the SAINTEX-CAD study. Int J Cardiol, 179, 203-210.
  • Costa, E. C., Browne, R. A., Câmara, M., Macêdo, G. A., Lucena, B. E., Vianna, L. C., & Duhamel, T. A. (2022). Immediate post‐exercise blood pressure and arterial stiffness in hypertensive and normotensive older females. J Clin Hypertens, 24(6), 704- 712.
  • Currie, K.D., Dubberley, J.B., McKelvie, R.S., & MacDonald, M.J. (2013). Low-volume, high-intensity interval training in patients with CAD. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 45(8), 1436-1442.
  • Ghashghaei, F.E., Sadeghi, M., Marandi, S.M., & Ghashghaei, S.E. (2012). Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation improves hemodynamic responses after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. Arya Atheroscler, 7(4), 151-156.
  • Gibala, M.J., & McGee, S.L. (2008). Metabolic adaptations to short-term high-intensity interval training: a little pain for a lot of gain? Exerc Sport Sci Rev, 36(2), 58-63.
  • Guiraud, T., Juneau, M., Nigam, A., Gayda, M., Meyer, P., Mekary, S., Paillard, F., & Bosquet, L. (2010). Optimization of high-intensity interval exercise in coronary heart disease. Eur J Appl Physiol, 108(4), 733-740.
  • Guiraud, T., Nigam, A., Gremeaux, V., Meyer, P., Juneau, M., & Bosquet, L. (2012). High-intensity interval training in cardiac rehabilitation. Sports Med, 42(7), 587-605.
  • Hintsala, H. E., Valtonen, R., Kiviniemi, A., Crandall, C., Perkiömäki, J., Hautala, A., Mäntysaari, M., Alén, M., Ryti, N., Jaakkola, J., & Ikäheimo, T. M. (2021). Central aortic hemodynamics following acute lower and upper-body exercise in a cold environment among patients with coronary artery disease. Sci Rep, 11(1), 2550.
  • Kaul, U., & Bhatia, V. (2010). Perspective on coronary interventions & cardiac surgeries in India. Indian J Med Res, 132(5), 543-548.
  • Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Foreman, K., Lim, S., Shibuya, K., Aboyans, V., Abraham, J., Adair, T., Aggarwal, R., Ahn, S. Y., & AlMazroa, M. A. (2013). Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. The Lancet, 380(9859), 2095-2128.
  • Mezzani, A., Corrà, U., & Giannuzzi, P. (2008). Central adaptations to exercise training in patients with chronic heart failure. Heart Fail Rev, 13(1), 13-20.
  • Michael, S., Graham, K. S., & Davis, G. M. (2017). Cardiac autonomic responses during exercise and post-exercise recovery using heart rate variability and systolic time intervals—a review. Front Physiol, 8, 301.‏
  • Nauman, J., Nilsen, T. I. L., Wisløff, U., & Vatten, L. J., (2010). Combined effect of resting heart rate and physical activity on ischaemic heart disease: mortality follow-up in a population study (the HUNT study, Norway). J Epidemiol Community Health, 64(2), 175-181.
  • Pattyn, N., Coeckelberghs, E., Buys, R., Cornelissen, V.A., & Vanhees, L. (2014). Aerobic interval training vs. moderate continuous training in coronary artery disease patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 44(5), 687-700.
  • Pescatello, L.S., Franklin, B.A., Fagard, R., Farquhar, W.B., Kelley, G.A., & Ray, C.A. (2004). Exercise and hypertension. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 36(3), 533-553.
  • Ramezani, A. R., & Heidari, N. (2018). The effect of acute slow resistance exercise on post-exercise blood pressure in active normotensive male recreational athlete. Turk J Sport and Exe, 18(1), 57-63.
  • Rossow, L.M., Fahs, C.A., Sherk, V.D., Seo, D.I., Bemben, D.A., & Bemben, M.G. (2011). The effect of acute blood‐flow‐restricted resistance exercise on postexercise blood pressure. Clin Physiol Funct Imaging, 31(6), 429-434.
  • Villelabeitia-Jaureguizar, K., Vicente-Campos, D., Senen, A. B., Jiménez, V. H., Garrido-Lestache, M., & Chicharro, J. L. (2017). Effects of high-intensity interval versus continuous exercise training on post-exercise heart rate recovery in coronary heart-disease patients. Int J Cardiol, 244, 17–23.
There are 20 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Rehabilitation
Journal Section Original Research Articles
Authors

Naser Heidari 0000-0002-0183-6171

Majid Kashef This is me 0000-0001-8551-3371

Alireza Ramezanı This is me 0000-0002-0456-2938

Khosro Mınavand This is me

Reza Gharakhanlou This is me 0000-0001-5490-5444

Publication Date June 30, 2022
Submission Date March 23, 2022
Acceptance Date June 3, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 8 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Heidari, N., Kashef, M., Ramezanı, A., Mınavand, K., et al. (2022). The effect of acute high-intensity interval exercise on post-exercise blood pressure in post coronary artery bypass graft surgery patients: a pilot study. Turkish Journal of Kinesiology, 8(2), 30-36. https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1092119

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