Hip joint isokinetic muscle strength profiles of elite middle distance runners: a pilot study

Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 150 - 157, 30.09.2023

Hasan Hüseyin Yılmaz

https://doi.org/10.31459/turkjkin.1297693

Abstract

The running performance and strength is important for many runners. This study aimed to examine hip joint isokinetic strength profiles of elite middle-distance runners. Nine elite middle-distance runners volunteered to participate in this study. Hip joint isokinetic muscle strength was measured using by an isokinetic dynameters. Participants performed isokinetic tests on dominant and non-dominant legs at a speed of 60°-s-1 for 10 repetitions. Isokinetic tests were conducted to flexion/extension, abduction/adduction and internal/external rotation movements of hip at concentric/concentric mode. There was no significant difference between dominant and non-dominant legs in peak torque and relative peak torque values. When the hip flexors were evaluated bilaterally, it was determined that the non-dominant side produced higher torque than the dominant side. However, in all other movements, the dominant side had higher torque values than the non-dominant side. As a result; on evaluated all joint movements bilaterally, hip flexor/extensor and adductor muscles were in normal values. However, hip abductor and internal/external rotator muscles values were in a risky range.

Keywords

Athlete , atletic , imbalance , running

Thanks

The data of this study were recorded at Atatürk University, Sports Sciences Application and Research Center. We thank for serving in its laboratories in measurement and evaluation.

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