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Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi

Year 2023, , 43 - 59, 15.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1287489

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Aconogonon (A. alpinum), Bistorta (B. carnea ve B. officinalis) ve Fallopia (F. convolvulus ve F. dumetorum) taksonları yaprak makro ve mikromorfolojik özellikleri açısından ayrıntılı şekilde incelenmiş ve taksonomik açıdan değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışmalar, türlerin doğal yayılış gösterdiği alanlardan 2021 ve 2022 yılları arasında haziran-ekim aylarında toplanan ve Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Üniversitesi Biyoloji Bölümü Herbaryumunda saklanan örnekler üzerinde, ışık mikroskobu (IM) ve taramalı elektron mikroskobu (SEM) kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir. İncelenen tüm taksonlarda yaprak şekillerinin geniş veya dar lanseolat, ovat ve kalpsi olduğu belirlenmiştir. Aconogonon ve Bistorta taksonlarının amfistomatik, Fallopia türlerinin ise hipostomatik olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bununla beraber incelenen taksonların yaprak adaksiyal yüzeylerinde çizgili ve çizgili-granüllü epikutikular mum tabakası mevcut iken abaksiyal yüzeylerin ise çizgili, granüllü, çizgili-granüllü ve kristalli olduğu ayrıca tespit edilen bu özelliklerin incelenen taksonları ayırt etmede önemli katkı sağladığı sayısal analizler kullanarak ortaya konmuştur.

Supporting Institution

TUBITAK

Project Number

219Z024

Thanks

Finansal desteklerinden dolayı TÜBİTAK (Proje no:219Z024)’a teşekkür ederiz.

References

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  • Erden, A. & Menemen, Y. (2017). The Taxonomic Significance of Leaf Epidermal Micromorphological Characters of Some Brassicaceae Species in Turkey. Pak J Bot 55(4): 1-13. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2023-4(12).
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The Comparative Leaf Morphology of Aconogonon, Bistorta, and Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Members Distribution in Türkiye

Year 2023, , 43 - 59, 15.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1287489

Abstract

In this study, Aconogonon (A. alpinum), Bistorta (B. carnea and B. officinalis) and Fallopia (F. convolvulus and F. dumetorum) taxa were examined in detail in terms of macro and micromorphology properties of leaves and taxonomically evaluated. The studies were carried out using light microscopy (IM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) on plant materials collected from the natural habitats of the species in june-october between 2021 and 2022 and stored in the Herbarium of the Department of Biology of Recep Tayyip Erdogan University. It was determined that the shape of leaves was broadly or narrowly lanceolate, ovate and cordate in all taxa examined. The leaves were observed as amphistomatic in the taxa of Aconogonon and Bistorta, and hypostomatic in Fallopia species. At the same time, it was determined that the epicuticular wax layer on the adaxial surface of the leaves was striate and striate-granulate, while it was striate, granulate, striate-granulate and crystal on the abaxial surfaces, and it was also revealed that these features make a significant contribution to the differentiation of the taxa examined using numerical analyses.

Project Number

219Z024

References

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  • Ashafa, A.O.T., Grierson, D.S. & Afolayan, A.J. (2008). Foliar micromorphology of Felicia muricata Thunb., A South African medicinal plant. Pak J Biol Sci 11(13): 1713−1717. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3923/pjbs.2008.1713.1717
  • Ayodele, A.E. & Olowokudejo, J.D. (2006). The family Polygonaceae in West Africa: Taxonomic significance of leaf epidermal characters. S Afr J Bot 72(3): 442−459. DOI: https://doi.org/ 10.1016/j.sajb.2005.12.009.
  • Barthlott, W., Neinhuis, C., Cutler, D., Ditsch, F., Meusel, I., Theisen, I. & Wilhelmi, H. (1998). Classification and terminology of plant epicuticular waxes. Bot J Linn Soc 126(3): 237−260. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1006/bojl.1997.0137.
  • Bentham, G. & Hooker, J.D. (1880). [Polygonaceae Juss.] In: Reeve, L. (Ed.). Genera Plantarum. Reeve & Co., London.
  • Bunawan, H., Talip, N. & Noor, N.M. (2011). Foliar Anatomy and Micromorphology of ‘Polygonum minus’ Huds and Their Taxonomic Implications. Australian Journal of Crop Science 5(2): 123−127.
  • Bussmann, R.W., Batsatsashvili, K., Kikvidze, Z., Paniagua-Zambrana, N.Y., Khutsishvili, M., Maisaia, I. & Tchelidze, D. (2020). Bistorta officinalis Delarbre Polygonum carneum C. Koch Polygonaceae. Ethnobotany of the Mountain Regions of Far Eastern Europe: Ural, Northern Caucasus, Turkey, and Iran. Springer, New York, pp. 195−201.
  • Chwil, M., Krawiec, M., Krawiec, P. & Chwil, S. (2015). Micromorphology of the epidermis and anatomical structure of the leaves of Scorzonera hispanica L. Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 84(3): 357−367. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2015.033.
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  • Danser, B.H. (1927). Die Polygonaceen Niederlandisch Ostindiens. Bulletin du Jardin Botanique Buitenzorg 3(8): 119−261.
  • Decraene, L.P.R., Hong, S.P. & Smets, E. (2000). Systematic significance of fruit morphology and anatomy in tribes Persicarieae and Polygoneae (Polygonaceae). Bot J Linn Soc 134(1-2): 301−337.
  • Demiray, S., Pintado, M.E. & Castro, P.M.L. (2009). Evaluation of phenolic profiles and antioxidant activities of Turkish medicinal plants: Tilia argentea, Crataegi folium leaves and Polygonum bistorta roots. International Journal of Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences 3(6): 74−79.
  • Erden, A. & Menemen, Y. (2017). The Taxonomic Significance of Leaf Epidermal Micromorphological Characters of Some Brassicaceae Species in Turkey. Pak J Bot 55(4): 1-13. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30848/PJB2023-4(12).
  • Frye, A.S.L & Kron, K.A. (2003). rbcL phylogeny and character evolution in Polygonaceae. Syst Bot 28 (2): 326–333. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1043/0363-6445-28.2.326.
  • Gammon, M.A., Grimsby, J.L., Tsirelson, D. & Kesseli, R. (2007). Molecular and morphological evidence reveals introgression in swarms of the invasive taxa Fallopia japonica, F. sachalinensis, and F. × bohemica (Polygonaceae) in the United States. Am J Bot 94(6): 948−956. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.94.6.948.
  • Gower, J.C. (1971). A general coefficient of similarity and some of its properties. Biometrics 27(4): 857−871.
  • Gross, H. (1913a). Remarques sur les Polygonees de J'Asie Orientale. Bulletin de Geographie Botanique 23: 7−32.
  • Gross, H. (1913b). Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Polygonaceen. Botanische Jahrhiicher fiir Systematik 49: 234−339.
  • Güner, A., Aslan, S., Ekim, T., Vural, M. & Babaç, M.T. (Eds.). Türkiye Bitkileri Listesi (Damarlı Bitkiler). Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanik Bahçesi ve Flora Araştırmaları Derneği Yayını, İstanbul, pp. 758–761.
  • Güzel, M.E. (2021). Kültür Marulu (Lactuca sativa L.) ile Yabani Akrabalarının Yaprak Mikromorfolojileri. Bağbahçe Bilim Dergisi 8(1):121−133. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35163/ bagbahce.866561.
  • Haraldson, K. (1978). Anatomy and taxonomy in Polygonaceae subfam. Polygonoideae Meisn. emend. Jaretzky. Acta Universitatis Upsaliensis, Symbolae botanicae Upsalienses 22(2): 1−95.
  • Hassannejad, S. & Ghafarbi, S.P. (2017). A Taxonomic Revision of Genus Polygonum L. sensu lato (Polygonaceae) for Flora of Iran. Annual Research & Review in Biology 14(4): 1−5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ARRB/2017/27339.
  • Hedberg, O. (1946). Pollen morphology in the genus Polygonum L. s.l. and its taxonomical significance. Svensk Botaniks Tidskrift 40(4): 371–404.
  • Hong, S.P. & Oh, I.C. (1999). The taxonomic study of leaf epidermal microstructure in the genera Polygonum L. s. str. and Polygonella Michx. (Polygoneae-Polygonaceae). Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 29(1): 75−90. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.1999.29.1.075.
  • Hong, S.P. (1994). Systematics of the genus Aconogonon (Polygonaceae-Persicarieae) in Himalaya and adjacent regions. Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy 24(3): 195−213.
  • Keskin, M., Yılmaz, A. & Severoğlu, Z. (2021). Micromorphological description of Polygonum istanbulicum (Polygonaceae). Acta Microscopica 30(2): 111−118.
  • Kodak, E., Erdogan, I., Bani, B., Sahin, A.A. & Pinar, N.M. (2017.) Leaf micromorphology of some Tanacetum L. (Asteraceae) taxa in Turkey. Gazi University Journal of Science 30(4): 30−41.
  • Komarov, V.L. (1936). [Polygonum L.] In: Komarov, V.L., Grigoriev Yu, S. (Eds.). Flora of the USSR. Vol. 5. House of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR, Moscow, pp. 594−701.
  • Kong, M. & Hong, S. (2019). Leaf micromorphology of the Persicaria sect. Cephalophilon (Polygonaceae) and its systematic re-evaluation. Phytotaxa 391(3): 167−184. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.391.3.1.
  • Kong, M.J., Song, J.H., An, B.C., Son, S.W., Suh, G.U., Chung, M.J. & Hong, S.P. (2018). A comparative study of achene morphology in Korean Polygonaceae. Bangladesh Journal of Plant Taxonomy 25(2): 135−148. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3329/bjpt.v25i2.39536.
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There are 65 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Structural Biology
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Suzan Kundakçı 0000-0002-7902-0519

Serdar Makbul 0000-0001-8798-0926

Mutlu Gültepe 0000-0001-8992-4389

Kamil Coşkunçelebi 0000-0001-5713-6628

Project Number 219Z024
Early Pub Date June 13, 2023
Publication Date June 15, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023

Cite

APA Kundakçı, S., Makbul, S., Gültepe, M., Coşkunçelebi, K. (2023). Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi. Türler Ve Habitatlar, 4(1), 43-59. https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1287489
AMA Kundakçı S, Makbul S, Gültepe M, Coşkunçelebi K. Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi. turvehab. June 2023;4(1):43-59. doi:10.53803/turvehab.1287489
Chicago Kundakçı, Suzan, Serdar Makbul, Mutlu Gültepe, and Kamil Coşkunçelebi. “Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta Ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi”. Türler Ve Habitatlar 4, no. 1 (June 2023): 43-59. https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1287489.
EndNote Kundakçı S, Makbul S, Gültepe M, Coşkunçelebi K (June 1, 2023) Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi. Türler ve Habitatlar 4 1 43–59.
IEEE S. Kundakçı, S. Makbul, M. Gültepe, and K. Coşkunçelebi, “Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi”, turvehab, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 43–59, 2023, doi: 10.53803/turvehab.1287489.
ISNAD Kundakçı, Suzan et al. “Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta Ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi”. Türler ve Habitatlar 4/1 (June 2023), 43-59. https://doi.org/10.53803/turvehab.1287489.
JAMA Kundakçı S, Makbul S, Gültepe M, Coşkunçelebi K. Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi. turvehab. 2023;4:43–59.
MLA Kundakçı, Suzan et al. “Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta Ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi”. Türler Ve Habitatlar, vol. 4, no. 1, 2023, pp. 43-59, doi:10.53803/turvehab.1287489.
Vancouver Kundakçı S, Makbul S, Gültepe M, Coşkunçelebi K. Türkiye’de Yayılış Gösteren Aconogonon, Bistorta ve Fallopia (Polygonaceae) Üyelerinin Karşılaştırmalı Yaprak Morfolojisi. turvehab. 2023;4(1):43-59.