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COVID-19, Psychological Effects of The Pandemic Period and Emotional Eating Behavior

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 34 - 43, 06.09.2021

Aybüke Gülin Güngör Yahya Özdoğan

https://doi.org/10.51536/tusbad.935208
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which originated in Wuhan, China, has had a very negative impact on daily life around the world, with significant effects on mental and physical health. Emotions such as uncertainty, fear, unhappiness, despair, helplessness experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic process have also become an epidemic and lead to mental health problems such as stress, anxiety, depressive symptoms, insomnia and fear in individuals. Increased levels of stress, anxiety and depression along with the pandemic process also increase the risk of emotional eating. In this way, individuals may have health problems such as obesity with more sugar, abundant fat, unhealthy food consumption. Along with an ongoing unhealthy eating habit, the immune system may also be negatively affected, increasing the risk of contracting COVID-19.

Keywords

COVID-19 Depression Emotional Eating

References

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COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı

Year 2021, Volume: 4 Issue: 2, 34 - 43, 06.09.2021

Aybüke Gülin Güngör Yahya Özdoğan

https://doi.org/10.51536/tusbad.935208
Cited By: 2

Abstract

Çin'in Wuhan kentinde ortaya çıkan Koronavirüs hastalığı 2019 (COVID-19), zihinsel ve fiziksel sağlık üzerinde önemli etkilerle birlikte dünya genelinde de günlük yaşamı oldukça olumsuz etkilemiştir. COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde yaşanan belirsizlik, hasta olma endişesiyle yaşanılan korku, mutsuzluk, ümitsizlik, çaresizlik gibi duygular da salgın halini almıştır ve bireylerde stres, anksiyete, depresif belirtiler, uykusuzluk ve korku gibi zihinsel sağlık sorunlarına yol açmaktadır. Pandemi süreci ile birlikte artan stres, kaygı ve depresyon düzeyleri duygusal yeme riskini de artırmaktadır. Böylece bireylerin daha çok şekerli, bol yağlı, sağlıksız besin tüketimiyle birlikte obezite gibi sağlık sorunları ortaya çıkabilir. Devam eden sağlıksız beslenme alışkanlığı ile birlikte bağışıklık sistemi de olumsuz etkilenerek COVID-19'a yakalanma riski artabilmektedir.

Keywords

COVID-19 Depresyon Duygusal Yeme

References

  • 1. Huang C, Wang Y, Li X, Ren L, Zhao J, Hu Y, Cao B, et al. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China. Lancet. 2020 Feb; 395(10223):497-506.
  • 2. Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, Niu P, Yang B, Wu H, Tan W, et al. Genomic characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus origins and receptor binding. Lancet. 2020 Feb; 395(10224):565-574.
  • 3. Esakandari H, Nabi-Afjadi M, Fakkari-Afjadi J, Farahmandian N, Miresmaeili SM, Bahreini E. A comprehensive review of COVID-19 characteristics. Biol Proced Online. 2020 Aug; 22: 1-10.
  • 4. Choi EPH, Hui BPH, Wan EYF. Depression and anxiety in Hong Kong during COVID-19. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May; 17(10): 3740.
  • 5. Wei N , Huang B, Lu SJ, Hu JB, Zhou XY, Hu CC, Hu SH, et al. Efficacy of internet-based integrated intervention on depression and anxiety symptoms in patients with COVID-19. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2020 May; 21(5):400.
  • 6. Ganley RM. Emotion and eating in obesity: A review of the literature. International J Eat Disord. 1989 May; 8(3), 343-361.
  • 7. Heatherton TF, Baumeister RF. Binge eating as escape from self-awareness. Psychol Bull. 1991 Jul;110(1):86-108.
  • 8. Devonport TJ, Nicholls W, Fullerton C. A systematic review of the association between emotions and eating behaviour in normal and overweight adult populations. J Health Psychol. 2019 Jan; 24(1), 3-24.. 9. Evers C, Marijn Stok F, de Ridder DT. Feeding your feelings: Emotion regulation strategies and emotional eating. Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2010 Jun; 36(6):792-804.
  • 10. Koenders PG, van Strien T. Emotional eating, rather than lifestyle behavior, drives weight gain in a prospective study in 1562 employees. J Occup Environ Med. 2011 Nov; 53(11): 1287-1293.
  • 11. Harapan H, Itoh N, Yufika A, Winardi W, Keam S, Te H, Megawati D, Hayati Z, Wagner AL, Mudatsir M. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A literature review. J Infect Public Health. 2020 May; 13(5):667-673.
  • 12. Hui DS, Azhar EI, Madani TA, Ntoumi F, Kock R, Dar O, Zumla A, et al. The continuing 2019-nCoV epidemic threat of novel coronaviruses to global health—The latest 2019 novel coronavirus outbreak in Wuhan, China. Int J Infect Dis. 2020 Feb; 91: 264-266.
  • 13. Burki TK. Coronavirus in China. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Mar; 8(3):238.
  • 14. Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J, Zhao Y, et al. Clinical characteristics of 138 hospitalized patients with 2019 novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia in Wuhan, China. Jama. 2020 Mar; 323(11), 1061-1069.
  • 15. Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, Li X, Yang B, Song J, Niu P, et al. A novel coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in China, 2019. N Engl J Med. 2020 Feb; 382(8):727-733
  • 16. Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, Wang X, Zhou L, Tong Y, Xing X, et al. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirus–infected pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020 Mar; 382(13):1199-1207
  • 17. Salari N, Hosseinian-Far A, Jalali R, Vaisi-Raygani A, Rasoulpoor S, Mohammadi M, Khaledi-Paveh B, et al. Prevalence of stress, anxiety, depression among the general population during the COVID-19 pandemic: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Global Health. 2020 Jul; 16(1), 1-11.
  • 18. Lim GY, Tam WW, Lu Y, Ho CS, Zhang MW, Ho RC. Prevalence of depression in the community from 30 countries between 1994 and 2014. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb; 8(1), 1-10.
  • 19. Sareen J, Erickson J, Medved MI, Asmundson GJ, Enns MW, Stein M, Logsetty S, et al. Risk factors for post‐injury mental health problems. Depress Anxiety. 2013 Apr; 30(4):321-327.
  • 20. Moghanibashi-Mansourieh A. Assessing the anxiety level of Iranian general population during COVID-19 outbreak. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020 Jun; 51:102076.
  • 21. Zhou SJ, Zhang LG, Wang LL, Guo ZC, Wang JQ, Chen JC, Chen JX, et al. Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological health problems in Chinese adolescents during the outbreak of COVID-19. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Jun; 29(6):749-758.
  • 22. Luo M, Guo L, Yu M, Jiang W, Wang H. The psychological and mental impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on medical staff and general public - A systematic review and meta-analysis. Psychiatry Res. 2020 Sep; 291:113190.
  • 23. Wang Y, Di Y, Ye J, Wei W. Study on the public psychological states and its related factors during the outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in some regions of China. Psychology, health & medicine. 2021 Jan; 26(1), 13-22.
  • 24. Ahmed MZ, Ahmed O, Aibao Z, Hanbin S, Siyu L, Ahmad A. Epidemic of COVID-19 in China and associated Psychological Problems. Asian J Psychiatr. 2020 Jun; 51:102092.
  • 25. Huang Y, Zhao N. Generalized anxiety disorder, depressive symptoms and sleep quality during COVID-19 outbreak in China: a web-based cross-sectional survey. Psychiatry Res. 2020 Jun; 299:113803
  • 26. Ni MY, Yang L, Leung CMC, Li N, Yao XI, Wang Y, et al. Mental Health, Risk Factors, and Social Media Use During the COVID-19 Epidemic and Cordon Sanitaire Among the Community and Health Professionals in Wuhan, China: Cross-Sectional Survey. JMIR Ment Health. 2020 May; 7(5):e19009.
  • 27. Mazza C, Ricci E, Biondi S, Colasanti M, Ferracuti S, Napoli C, et al. A nationwide survey of psychological distress among Italian people during the COVID-19 pandemic: immediate psychological responses and associated factors. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 May;17(9):3165.
  • 28. Wang C, Pan R, Wan X, Tan Y, Xu L, Ho CS, Ho RC. Immediate psychological responses and associated factors during the initial stage of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic among the general population in China. J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Mar; 17(5):1729.
  • 29. Holmes EA, O'Connor RC, Perry VH, Tracey I, Wessely S, Arseneault L, et al. Multidisciplinary research priorities for the COVID-19 pandemic: a call for action for mental health science. Lancet Psychiatry. 2020 Jun; 7(6):547-560.
  • 30. Hatch R, Young D, Barber V, Griffiths J, Harrison DA, Watkinson P. Anxiety, depression and post traumatic stress disorder after critical illness: a UK-wide prospective cohort study. Crit Care. 2018 Nov;;22(1):310.
  • 31. Chakraborty K, Chatterjee M. Psychological impact of COVID-19 pandemic on general population in West Bengal: A cross-sectional study. Indian J Psychiatry. 2020 May; 62(3):266-272.
  • 32. Deroost N, Cserjési R. Attentional avoidance of emotional information in emotional eating. Psychiatry Res. 2018 Nov; 269:172-177.
  • 33. Al-Musharaf S. Prevalence and Predictors of Emotional Eating among Healthy Young Saudi Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Nutrients. 2020 Oct;12(10):2923.
  • 34. Caldwell AE, Sayer RD. Evolutionary considerations on social status, eating behavior, and obesity. Appetite. 2019 Jan;132:238-248.
  • 35. Elmacıoğlu F, Emiroğlu E, Ülker MT, Özyılmaz Kırcali B, Oruç S. Evaluation of nutritional behaviour related to COVID-19. Public Health Nutr. 2021 Feb; 24(3):512-518.
  • 36. Shen W, Long LM, Shih CH, Ludy MJ. A Humanities-Based Explanation for the Effects of Emotional Eating and Perceived Stress on Food Choice Motives during the COVID-19 Pandemic. Nutrients. 2020 Sep; 12(9):2712.
  • 37. Abbas AM, Kamel MM. Dietary habits in adults during quarantine in the context of COVID-19 pandemic. Obes Med. 2020 Sep; 19:100254.
  • 38. Antunes R, Frontini R, Amaro N, Salvador R, Matos R, Morouço P, et al. Exploring lifestyle habits, physical activity, anxiety and basic psychological needs in a sample of portuguese adults during COVID-19. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun; 17(12):4360.
  • 39. Casagrande M, Favieri F, Tambelli R, Forte G. The enemy who sealed the world: effects quarantine due to the COVID-19 on sleep quality, anxiety, and psychological distress in the Italian population. Sleep Med. 2020 Nov;75:12-20.
  • 40. Hudson JI, Hiripi E, Pope HG Jr, Kessler RC. The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Biol Psychiatry. 2007 Feb; 61(3):348-58.
  • 41. Zhao M, Veeranki SP, Li S, Steffen LM, Xi B. Beneficial associations of low and large doses of leisure time physical activity with all-cause, cardiovascular disease and cancer mortality: a national cohort study of 88,140 US adults. Br J Sports Med. 2019 Nov; 53(22):1405-1411.
  • 42. Alonso J, Angermeyer MC, Bernert S, Bruffaerts R, Brugha TS, Gasquet I. Prevalence of mental disorders in Europe: results from the European Study of the Epidemiology of Mental Disorders (ESEMeD) project. Acta Psychiatr Scand Suppl. 2004 Jun ; (420):21-27.
  • 43. Berghöfer A, Pischon T, Reinhold T, Apovian CM, Sharma AM, Willich SN. Obesity prevalence from a European perspective: a systematic review. BMC Public Health. 2008 Jun; 8(1): 200.
  • 44. Rooke SE, Thorsteinsson EB. Examining the temporal relationship between depression and obesity: meta-analyses of prospective research. Health Psychol Rev.2008 Mar ; 2(1): 94-109.
  • 45. Luppino FS, de Wit LM, Bouvy PF, Stijnen T, Cuijpers P, Penninx BW, Zitman FG. Overweight, obesity, and depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis of longitudinal studies. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2010 Mar; 67(3):220-9.
  • 46. van Strien T, Konttinen H, Homberg JR, Engels RC, Winkens LH. Emotional eating as a mediator between depression and weight gain. Appetite. 2016 May; 100:216-224.
  • 47. Vittengl JR. Mediation of the bidirectional relations between obesity and depression among women. Psychiatry Res. 2018 Jun; 264:254-259.
  • 48. van Strien T, Koenders P. How do physical activity, sports, and dietary restraint relate to overweight-associated absenteeism?. J Occup Environ Med. 2010 Sep; 52(9):858-864.
  • 49. Dohle S, Hartmann C, Keller C. Physical activity as a moderator of the association between emotional eating and BMI: evidence from the Swiss Food Panel. Psychol Health. 2014 Apr; 29(9):1062-80.
  • 50. Leow S, Jackson B, Alderson JA, Guelfi KJ, Dimmock JA. A Role for Exercise in Attenuating Unhealthy Food Consumption in Response to Stress. Nutrients. 2018 Feb; 10(2):176.
  • 51. Al Khatib HK, Hall WL, Creedon A, Ooi E, Masri T, McGowan L, et al. Sleep extension is a feasible lifestyle intervention in free-living adults who are habitually short sleepers: a potential strategy for decreasing intake of free sugars? A randomized controlled pilot study. Am J Clin Nutr. 2018 Jan; 107(1):43-53.
  • 52. Palmer CA, Alfano CA. Sleep and emotion regulation: An organizing, integrative review. Sleep Med Rev. 2017 Feb; 31:6-16.
  • 53. Dweck JS, Jenkins SM, Nolan LJ. The role of emotional eating and stress in the influence of short sleep on food consumption. Appetite. 2014 Jan; 72:106-113.
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There are 65 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Derleme
Authors

Aybüke Gülin Güngör

Yahya Özdoğan 0000-0002-4697-8042

Publication Date September 6, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 4 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Güngör, A. G., & Özdoğan, Y. (2021). COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, 4(2), 34-43. https://doi.org/10.51536/tusbad.935208
AMA Güngör AG, Özdoğan Y. COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi. September 2021;4(2):34-43. doi:10.51536/tusbad.935208
Chicago Güngör, Aybüke Gülin, and Yahya Özdoğan. “COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri Ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı”. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4, no. 2 (September 2021): 34-43. https://doi.org/10.51536/tusbad.935208.
EndNote Güngör AG, Özdoğan Y (September 1, 2021) COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4 2 34–43.
IEEE A. G. Güngör and Y. Özdoğan, “COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı”, Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 34–43, 2021, doi: 10.51536/tusbad.935208.
ISNAD Güngör, Aybüke Gülin - Özdoğan, Yahya. “COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri Ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı”. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi 4/2 (September 2021), 34-43. https://doi.org/10.51536/tusbad.935208.
JAMA Güngör AG, Özdoğan Y. COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2021;4:34–43.
MLA Güngör, Aybüke Gülin and Yahya Özdoğan. “COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri Ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı”. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri Ve Araştırmaları Dergisi, vol. 4, no. 2, 2021, pp. 34-43, doi:10.51536/tusbad.935208.
Vancouver Güngör AG, Özdoğan Y. COVID-19, Pandemi Sürecinin Psikolojik Etkileri ve Duygusal Yeme Davranışı. Türkiye Sağlık Bilimleri ve Araştırmaları Dergisi. 2021;4(2):34-43.

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