Research Article

Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil

Volume: 19 Number: 74 June 2, 2022
EN TR

Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil

Abstract

This article demonstrates that the authoritarian populist strategy is most appealing when leaders create a sense of crisis and present themselves as having the only solution. The article underlines three performative methods of how Jair Bolsonaro in Brazil offered simple answers for a crisis and portrayed other political actors as the responsible ones to be removed. Firstly, nativism presents a conservative view on how politics should be structured by perceiving all “non-natives” as threatening. Secondly, messianism, the fetishism of Bolsonaro as a “messiah” who leads the way in the battle between “good” and “evil,” serves to reinforce the support of the Evangelist base against “PT members.” Finally, conspiracism provides an easy way to eradicate ambiguities and helps to fuel an antagonism against the “enemy.”

Keywords

Bolsonaro, performance of crisis, nativism, messianism, conspiracism

References

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APA
Akgemci, E. (2022). Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, 19(74), 37-51. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.1113367
AMA
1.Akgemci E. Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi. 2022;19(74):37-51. doi:10.33458/uidergisi.1113367
Chicago
Akgemci, Esra. 2022. “Authoritarian Populism As a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 19 (74): 37-51. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.1113367.
EndNote
Akgemci E (June 1, 2022) Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 19 74 37–51.
IEEE
[1]E. Akgemci, “Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil”, Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, vol. 19, no. 74, pp. 37–51, June 2022, doi: 10.33458/uidergisi.1113367.
ISNAD
Akgemci, Esra. “Authoritarian Populism As a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 19/74 (June 1, 2022): 37-51. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.1113367.
JAMA
1.Akgemci E. Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi. 2022;19:37–51.
MLA
Akgemci, Esra. “Authoritarian Populism As a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, vol. 19, no. 74, June 2022, pp. 37-51, doi:10.33458/uidergisi.1113367.
Vancouver
1.Esra Akgemci. Authoritarian Populism as a Response to Crisis: The Case of Brazil. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi. 2022 Jun. 1;19(74):37-51. doi:10.33458/uidergisi.1113367