Abstract
Bu çalışmanın amacı, ABD, AB ve Çin arasındaki ticaret savaşı aracılığıyla söz konusu olgunun uluslararası
ticaretin sürekli bir bileşeni olduğunu, yoğunluğunun ve ilgili taraflarının ticaret yapısına göre değiştiğini
göstermektir. Tarihsel bir bakış açısıyla, uluslararası ticaretin birbirini izleyen işbirliği ve savaş döngülerinden
çok, işbirliği ve savaşın bir karışımı biçiminde geliştiği savunulmaktadır. 19. yüzyıldan bu yana Amerikan,
Avrupa ve Çin ekonomilerinin üretim çıktısı açısından ayrışması ve yakınsaması, ticari ilişkilerinin yapısını
ve pazarlık kapasitelerini belirlemiş, ayrıca çoktaraflılık anlayışlarını farklılaştırmıştır.
References
- Jagdish Bhagwati, “ The Diminished Giant Syndrome: How Declinism Drives Trade Policy”, Foreign Affairs, Vol. 72, No 2, 1993, p. 22-26.
- BBC News, “Trump threatens to pull US out of World Trade Organization”, 31 August 2018, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-45364150 (Accessed 17 December 2019).
- Ralph Ossa, “The Costs of a Trade War”, Meredith A. Crowley (ed.), Trade War. The Clash of Economic Systems Endangering Global Prosperity, A VoxEU.org eBook, CEPR Press, May 2019, p. 45-49.
- Robert Gilpin, Global Political Economy. Understanding the International Economic Order,Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2001,
Abstract
This article aims to demonstrate, through trade war between the US, the EU and China, that this phenomenon
is a constant aspect of international trade where its intensity and involved parties keep changing according to the
structure of trade. In a long-term perspective, we argue that rather than being a series of phases of cooperation and
war, international trade is a mixture of cooperation and war. The divergence and convergence of the American,
European and Chinese economies since the 19th century in terms of manufacturing output has determined the
structure of their trade relations and bargaining capacity, as well as their distinct conceptions of multilateralism.
References
- Jagdish Bhagwati, “ The Diminished Giant Syndrome: How Declinism Drives Trade Policy”, Foreign Affairs, Vol. 72, No 2, 1993, p. 22-26.
- BBC News, “Trump threatens to pull US out of World Trade Organization”, 31 August 2018, https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-45364150 (Accessed 17 December 2019).
- Ralph Ossa, “The Costs of a Trade War”, Meredith A. Crowley (ed.), Trade War. The Clash of Economic Systems Endangering Global Prosperity, A VoxEU.org eBook, CEPR Press, May 2019, p. 45-49.
- Robert Gilpin, Global Political Economy. Understanding the International Economic Order,Princeton, Princeton University Press, 2001,
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | September 1, 2020 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2020 |