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The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design

Year 2020, , 97 - 115, 01.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.772677

Abstract

The article attempts to depict the governmental system of the EU on the basis of the characteristics of its
executive institutions, intra-executive relationships, the relationships between the executive and legislative
institutions, and the combination of supranational (the Community method) and intergovernmental nature
of decision-making in the post-Maastricht period of European integration. Sui generis characteristics of the EU
do not preclude a systemic configuration on the basis of comparative analysis with statal governmental systems.
The article asserts that post-Maastricht European integration has led to the gradual establishment of a semipresidential
governmental system in the EU. This system accordingly involves particularly on the one hand the
deliberative dual-executive authority in the EU, namely the European Council with accumulated prerogatives
and the Commission with a subordinated role compared to the dominant position of the European Council,
though being subject to legislative scrutiny, or the Council with an occasional executive role in certain fields, and
on the other hand the expanded powers of the European Parliament, as the lower house.

References

  • Christopher J. Bickerton et al., “The New Intergovernmentalism: European Integration in the Post-Maastricht Era”, Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 53, No 4, 2015, p. 703-722.
  • Uwe Puetter, “The European Council – The New Centre of EU Politics”, SIEPS European Policy Analysis, October 2013, No 16.
  • Sergio Fabbrini, “Intergovernmentalism and Its Limits: Assessing the European Union’s Answer to the Euro Crisis”, Comparative Political Studies, Vol. 46 No 9, 2013, p. 1003–1029.

Anayasal Bir Tasarım Olarak AB Yarı Başkanlık Hükümet Sistemi

Year 2020, , 97 - 115, 01.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.772677

Abstract

Makale, yürütme organlarının, yürütme-içi ilişkilerin, yürütme ve yasama organları arasındaki ilişkinin ve
Maastricht sonrası AB entegrasyon sürecinde Topluluk metodu olarak ulusüstü ile hükümetlerarası doğaya
sahip karar alma kombinasyonunun karakteristiklerini incelemektedir. Bu karakteristikler temelinde de
AB’nin hükümet sistemini analiz etme amacını taşımaktadır. Aslen AB’nin kendine özgü nitelikleri, devletlerin
hükümet sistemleriyle mukayeseli sistemsel analize mani değildir. Bu çerçevede makale, Maastricht sonrası
Avrupa entegrasyonunun, özellikle Avrupa Zirve Konseyi’nin artan ayrıcalıklı yetkileri ve Komisyon’un,
Avrupa Zirve Konseyi’nin başat statüsüne nazaran ve yasama denetimine tabi rolü veya bir yandan Konsey’in
bazı alanlarda arızi yürütme rolü, diğer yandan da Avrupa Parlamentosu’nun alt yasama organı olarak
artırılmış yetkilerine vurgu yapmaktadır. Dolayısıyla makale bütün bu unsurlara dikkati çekerek, bilinçli
şekilde oluşturulmuş ikili yürütme otoritesinin AB’de yarı başkanlık hükümet sisteminin tedricen inşasını
ifade ettiğini iddia etmektedir.

References

  • Christopher J. Bickerton et al., “The New Intergovernmentalism: European Integration in the Post-Maastricht Era”, Journal of Common Market Studies, Vol. 53, No 4, 2015, p. 703-722.
  • Uwe Puetter, “The European Council – The New Centre of EU Politics”, SIEPS European Policy Analysis, October 2013, No 16.
  • Sergio Fabbrini, “Intergovernmentalism and Its Limits: Assessing the European Union’s Answer to the Euro Crisis”, Comparative Political Studies, Vol. 46 No 9, 2013, p. 1003–1029.
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Mustafa T. Karayiğit This is me

Publication Date September 1, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

APA Karayiğit, M. T. (2020). The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, 17(67), 97-115. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.772677
AMA Karayiğit MT. The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design. uidergisi. September 2020;17(67):97-115. doi:10.33458/uidergisi.772677
Chicago Karayiğit, Mustafa T. “The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 17, no. 67 (September 2020): 97-115. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.772677.
EndNote Karayiğit MT (September 1, 2020) The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 17 67 97–115.
IEEE M. T. Karayiğit, “The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design”, uidergisi, vol. 17, no. 67, pp. 97–115, 2020, doi: 10.33458/uidergisi.772677.
ISNAD Karayiğit, Mustafa T. “The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi 17/67 (September 2020), 97-115. https://doi.org/10.33458/uidergisi.772677.
JAMA Karayiğit MT. The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design. uidergisi. 2020;17:97–115.
MLA Karayiğit, Mustafa T. “The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design”. Uluslararası İlişkiler Dergisi, vol. 17, no. 67, 2020, pp. 97-115, doi:10.33458/uidergisi.772677.
Vancouver Karayiğit MT. The Semi-Presidential EU Governmental System As A Constitutional Design. uidergisi. 2020;17(67):97-115.