ÇAYIR ÜÇGÜLÜ (Trifolium pratense L.)’NÜN TOZLAŞMASINDA ARILARIN ÖNEMİ

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1, 28 - 41, 28.05.2018

Hikmet Özbek

https://doi.org/10.31467/uluaricilik.427585

Cited By: 4

Öz

Önemli bir yem bitkisi olan çayır üçgülü (Trifolium pratense L.)’nün ana vatanının Anadolu veya Anadolu’yu da
içerisine alan kara parçası olduğu belirtilmektedir. Yabancı döllenmeye
gereksinim duyan bu bitkinin tozlaşmasında etkili olan arı türleri ele
alınmıştır. Daha önceki çalışmalar ve yazar tarafından sürdürülen gözlemler
ışığında bal arısına ek olarak 80’den fazla arı türünün çayır üçgülü
çiçeklerini ziyaret ettiği belirlenmiştir. Bunlar arasında en önemli grubu
bambul (Bombus spp.) arıları
oluşturmaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

üçgülü, Trifolium pratense, Arılar, Apoidea, Tozlaşma

Kaynakça

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