PARASITISATION POTENTIAL OF EGG AND LARVAL PARASITOIDS AGAINST LESSER WAX MOTH Achroia grisella F. (LEPIDOPTERA: PYRALIDAE) UNDER STORED CONDITION
Abstract
The study conducted to evaluate the parasitisation potential of egg (Trichogramma chilonis Ishii) and larval parasitoids (Bracon brevicornis Wesmael and Apanteles galleriae Wilkinson) on the developmental stages of lesser wax moth, Achroia grisella F. The results indicated that a maximum parasitisation of 46.67% was noticed on egg masses released with seven pairs of T. chilonis, with an overall mean of 28.89 % and also the adult emergence was recorded about 59.49 %. Among the two larval parasitoids taken, the per cent parasitisation of lesser wax moth larvae by A. galleriae was maximum (38.68% overall mean) than by B. brevicornis (33.14%) with a mean adult emergence of 71.16% and 64.78% respectively.
References
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Abstract
References
- Acevedo‐Gonzalez JP, Galindo‐Cardona A, Avalos A, Whitfield CW, Rodriguez DM, Uribe‐Rubio JL, Giray T. Colonization history and population differentiation of the Honey Bees (Apis mellifera L.) in Puerto Rico. Ecology and Evolution, 2019;9(19), pp.10895-10902
- Ellis JD, Graham JR, Mortenson A. Standard methods for Wax moth research. J. Apic. Res. 2013;52:1-17
- Flint H, Merkle J. Mating behavior, sex pheromone responses, and radiation sterilization of the greater wax moth (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). Journal of economic entomology, 1983;76(3): 67-472
- Ghimire, MN, Phillips, TW. Suitability of different lepidopteran host species for development of Bracon hebetor (Hymenoptera: Braconidae). Environmental Entomology, 2010;39(2):449-458
- Hood WM, Horton PM, McCreadie JW. Field evaluation of the red imported fire ant (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) for the control of wax moths (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in stored honey bee comb. Journal of agricultural and urban entomology. 2003;20(2):93-103
- Jafari R, Goldasteh S, Afrogheh S. Control of the wax moth Galleria mellonella L.(Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) by the male sterile technique (MST). Archives of Biological Sciences. 2010;62(2):309-313
- Khan IA, Khanum A. Fundamentals of Bio-statistics. Vkaaz Publication, Hyderabad, India, 1994, pp. 3492-431
- Kumar, G., & Khan, M.S. Ecofriendly Management of Greater Wax Moth (Galleria mellonella) Infesting Combs Under Storage, Ind. J. Pure App. Biosci, 2020;8(4):237-245
- Paddock FB. The Beemoth or Waxworm; Texas Agricultural Experiment Stations: College Station, TX, US, 1918
- Raina S. Role of the commercial insects program. IDB/IFAD International Workshop on Promotion of income Generation Activities in the NENA Region Based on Sericulture and Apiculture, 2006
- Shimanuki H, Knox D, Furgala B, Caron D, Williams J. Diseases and pests of honey bees. Beekeeping in the United States. Agriculture Handbook, 1980;335:118-128
- Taylor CR. Speed, stride frequency and energy cost per stride: how do they change with body size and gait? Journal of Experimental Biology, 1988;138(1):301-318
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Bee and Silkworm Breeding and Improvement |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | November 15, 2023 |
| Publication Date | November 19, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | September 30, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 23 Issue: 2 |
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