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Turkey’s “Chess Party” in the South Caucasus

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 293 - 308, 01.04.2022

Abstract

States, as political actors, always maintain a certain urgency in their geopolitical environment. There are times when they are big and influential actors, and their role may be relatively small at some point in the history. Such an actor is Turkey, which due to its geographical location has many advantages, in addition to which Turkey borders the three newly formed countries in the region as a result of the collapse of the Soviet Union: Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan (through Nakhichevan land border). Taking advantage of these opportunities, Turkey has a fair goal to fit the role of regional leader and therefore it combines all these components in accordance with its interests.

References

  • Reference1 Akobia, E. (2006). Theory of International Relations, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, p. 19.
  • Reference2 Ankara, News. (2021, October 23). President Erdoğan Orders Expuslion of 10 Western envoys over Kavala Statement, Turkey, hurriyetdailynews, access at https://www.hurriyet-dailynews¬.com¬/president-erdogan- on 23.11.2021
  • Reference3 Ataman, M. (2021, September 15). Turkish foreign policy towards Afghanistan, DAILY SABAH, access at https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/columns/turkish-foreign-policy-towards-afghanistan on 25.11.2021
  • Reference4 Avdaliani, E. (2021, October 11). Collective West will play little or No Role in South Caucasus Security Initiatives, the Initiative will Be in the Hands of Russia, Turkey and Iran, Interpressnews, access at https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/678268-emil-avdaliani- on 15.11.2021
  • Reference5 Brzezinski, Z. (2014). The Great Chessboard, Artanuji edition, Tbilisi, p. 6.
  • Reference6 Chechire, M. (2015, May 8). China`s Growing Activity in Georgia, News For.Ge https://for.ge/view/152815/CineTis-mzad-aris-gaxdes-realuri-moTamaSe-saqarTvelosa-da-samxreT-kavkasiaSi.html on23.01.2022
  • Reference7 Dargiakhli, V. (2021, January 30). Turkish personal who will participate in the Turkish-Russian Joint Monitoring Center are Already in Azerbaijan, Policy, trend.az access at https://www.trend.az/¬azer¬baijan/politics/ on 25.10.2021
  • Reference8 Emabssy of Georgia to the People`s Republic of China, (2021, December 10). Chinese Investments in Georgia. Access at http://www.china.mfa.gov.ge/default.aspx?sec_id=1183&lang=1 on 10.12.2021
  • Reference9 Friedlander, J. (2021, September 30). “The key takeaways from the Erdoğan-Putin meeting“, atlantic counsil, access at https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/turkeysource/experts-react-the-key-takeaways-from-the-erdogan-putin-meeting/ on 20.10.2021
  • Reference10 Interpressnews, (2020, December 10). Recep Tayyip Erdoğ Initiates Establishment of Six Platform in South Caucasus. Access at https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/632936- on 10.12.2021
  • Reference11 Marcus, J. (2019, July 12). Turkey defies US as Russian S-400 missile defence arrives, bbc.com, Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-48962885 on 20.11.2021
  • Reference12 Moriasu, K. & Tavshan, S. (2021, July 14). As NATO turns focus to China, embracing Turkey becomes challenge“, Nikkei asia, Retrieved from https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/International-relations/ on 25.10.2021
  • Reference13 Menagharishvili, Z. (2021, September 7). Relations between Yerevan and Ankara, Netgazeti.ge, Retrieved from https://netgazeti.ge/news/561772/ on 20.11.2021
  • Reference14 Ministry of Defence of Georgia, News. (2021, October 6). Azerbaijan-Turkey-Georgia Trilateral Ministerial. Retrieved from https://mod.gov.ge/ge/news/read/8442/azerbaijani-turqeti-saqartvelos-sammxrivi-tavdacvis-ministeriali-dasrulda on 15.11.2021
  • Reference15 Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Turkey, (2021, October 5). Eight Georgian-Turkey-Azerbaijan Defence Ministers Meeting was Held in Telavi. Retrieved from https://www.msb.gov.tr/SlaytHaber/5102021-14724 on 20.10.2021
  • Reference16 Minisry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Turkey. (2021, November 10). Turkey´s Relations with Southern Caucasus Countries”, mfa.gov.tr. Retrieved from https://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkey_s-relations-with-southern-caucasus.en.mfa on 10.11.2021
  • Reference17 News, Radio Liberty. (2021, October 26). Turkish President Reconsiders Expelling Ambassadors. Retrieved from https://www.¬radiotavisupleba.¬ge/¬a/31529576. On 30.10.2021
  • Reference18 Tabula, News. (2021, October 26). Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Laid the Foundation of the Zangezur Corridor. Retrieved from https://tabula.ge/ge/news/675098-ilham-alievma-rejep-taip-erdoghanma-zangezuris on 10.11.2021
  • Reference19 Teqtumanidze, N. (2021, February 1). Influence of Islamic and Repablican Principles on Turkish Foreign Policy during Erdoğan`s Rule. Europe-Georgia Institute, Retrieved from https://egi.ge/ka/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83% on 15.10.2021

Turkey’s “Chess Party” in the South Caucasus

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 293 - 308, 01.04.2022

Abstract

States, as political actors, always maintain a certain urgency in their geopolitical environment. There are times when they are big and influential actors, and their role may be relatively small at some point in the history. Such an actor is Turkey, which due to its geographical location has many advantages, in addition to which Turkey borders the three newly formed countries in the region as a result of the collapse of the Soviet Union: Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan (through Nakhichevan land border). Taking advantage of these opportunities, Turkey has a fair goal to fit the role of regional leader and therefore it combines all these components in accordance with its interests.

References

  • Reference1 Akobia, E. (2006). Theory of International Relations, Tbilisi State University, Tbilisi, p. 19.
  • Reference2 Ankara, News. (2021, October 23). President Erdoğan Orders Expuslion of 10 Western envoys over Kavala Statement, Turkey, hurriyetdailynews, access at https://www.hurriyet-dailynews¬.com¬/president-erdogan- on 23.11.2021
  • Reference3 Ataman, M. (2021, September 15). Turkish foreign policy towards Afghanistan, DAILY SABAH, access at https://www.dailysabah.com/opinion/columns/turkish-foreign-policy-towards-afghanistan on 25.11.2021
  • Reference4 Avdaliani, E. (2021, October 11). Collective West will play little or No Role in South Caucasus Security Initiatives, the Initiative will Be in the Hands of Russia, Turkey and Iran, Interpressnews, access at https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/678268-emil-avdaliani- on 15.11.2021
  • Reference5 Brzezinski, Z. (2014). The Great Chessboard, Artanuji edition, Tbilisi, p. 6.
  • Reference6 Chechire, M. (2015, May 8). China`s Growing Activity in Georgia, News For.Ge https://for.ge/view/152815/CineTis-mzad-aris-gaxdes-realuri-moTamaSe-saqarTvelosa-da-samxreT-kavkasiaSi.html on23.01.2022
  • Reference7 Dargiakhli, V. (2021, January 30). Turkish personal who will participate in the Turkish-Russian Joint Monitoring Center are Already in Azerbaijan, Policy, trend.az access at https://www.trend.az/¬azer¬baijan/politics/ on 25.10.2021
  • Reference8 Emabssy of Georgia to the People`s Republic of China, (2021, December 10). Chinese Investments in Georgia. Access at http://www.china.mfa.gov.ge/default.aspx?sec_id=1183&lang=1 on 10.12.2021
  • Reference9 Friedlander, J. (2021, September 30). “The key takeaways from the Erdoğan-Putin meeting“, atlantic counsil, access at https://www.atlanticcouncil.org/blogs/turkeysource/experts-react-the-key-takeaways-from-the-erdogan-putin-meeting/ on 20.10.2021
  • Reference10 Interpressnews, (2020, December 10). Recep Tayyip Erdoğ Initiates Establishment of Six Platform in South Caucasus. Access at https://www.interpressnews.ge/ka/article/632936- on 10.12.2021
  • Reference11 Marcus, J. (2019, July 12). Turkey defies US as Russian S-400 missile defence arrives, bbc.com, Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-48962885 on 20.11.2021
  • Reference12 Moriasu, K. & Tavshan, S. (2021, July 14). As NATO turns focus to China, embracing Turkey becomes challenge“, Nikkei asia, Retrieved from https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/International-relations/ on 25.10.2021
  • Reference13 Menagharishvili, Z. (2021, September 7). Relations between Yerevan and Ankara, Netgazeti.ge, Retrieved from https://netgazeti.ge/news/561772/ on 20.11.2021
  • Reference14 Ministry of Defence of Georgia, News. (2021, October 6). Azerbaijan-Turkey-Georgia Trilateral Ministerial. Retrieved from https://mod.gov.ge/ge/news/read/8442/azerbaijani-turqeti-saqartvelos-sammxrivi-tavdacvis-ministeriali-dasrulda on 15.11.2021
  • Reference15 Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Turkey, (2021, October 5). Eight Georgian-Turkey-Azerbaijan Defence Ministers Meeting was Held in Telavi. Retrieved from https://www.msb.gov.tr/SlaytHaber/5102021-14724 on 20.10.2021
  • Reference16 Minisry of Foreign Affairs, Republic of Turkey. (2021, November 10). Turkey´s Relations with Southern Caucasus Countries”, mfa.gov.tr. Retrieved from https://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkey_s-relations-with-southern-caucasus.en.mfa on 10.11.2021
  • Reference17 News, Radio Liberty. (2021, October 26). Turkish President Reconsiders Expelling Ambassadors. Retrieved from https://www.¬radiotavisupleba.¬ge/¬a/31529576. On 30.10.2021
  • Reference18 Tabula, News. (2021, October 26). Azerbaijan Ilham Aliyev and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Laid the Foundation of the Zangezur Corridor. Retrieved from https://tabula.ge/ge/news/675098-ilham-alievma-rejep-taip-erdoghanma-zangezuris on 10.11.2021
  • Reference19 Teqtumanidze, N. (2021, February 1). Influence of Islamic and Repablican Principles on Turkish Foreign Policy during Erdoğan`s Rule. Europe-Georgia Institute, Retrieved from https://egi.ge/ka/%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83% on 15.10.2021
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects International Relations
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Vepkhvia Chalabashvili 0000-0003-0506-4903

Publication Date April 1, 2022
Submission Date January 25, 2022
Acceptance Date March 11, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Chalabashvili, V. (2022). Turkey’s “Chess Party” in the South Caucasus. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Ve Eğitim Dergisi, 4(6), 293-308.

www.dergipark.org.tr/usbed


Editor in Chief:  Prof. Dr. Aytekin DEMİRCİOĞLU