Research Article
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The Impact of Current Ratio, Return On Assets and Company Size Toward Share Prices of Coal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 - 2020

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 333 - 348, 01.04.2022

Abstract

This research was conducted to examine the impact of the relationship between the current ratio, return on assets, and firm size for the stock price of coal companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The information presented in the company's financial statements is secondary data used for the analysis of this data. The population in this study were 26 coal companies that listed their shares on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample selection method uses a purposive sampling method with qualifications of coal companies that publish their financial statements for the 2016 to 2020 period which consists of 75 data from 15 companies. The findings and conclusions of this study prove that the current ratio has no effect on share prices, while return on assets and firm size have a significant effect on the stock price of coal companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a significance level of less than 0.05

Supporting Institution

University of Dian Nuswantoro

References

  • Amanah, R., & Azizah, D. F. (2012). The Influence of Liquidity Ratios and Profitability Ratios on LQ45 Index Company Stock Prices. Journal of Business Administration, 12(1).
  • Amrah, R. Y., & Elwisam, E. (2019). The Effect of Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio and Total Assets Turnover on Stock Prices in LQ45 Companies in 2013-2015. Oikonomia: Management Journal, 14(1), 46–62. https://doi.org/10.47313/oikonomia.v14i1.513
  • Ariesa, Y., Tommy, T., Utami, J., Maharidha, I., Siahaan, N. C., & Nainggolan, N. B. (2020). The Effect of Current Ratio (CR), Firm Size (FS), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning Per Share (EPS) on the Stock Prices of Manufacturing Companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 Period. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(4), 2759–2773. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i4.1286
  • Arifin, N. F., & Agustami, S. (2017). Effect of Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability, Market Ratio, and Company Size on Stock Prices (Study on Plantation Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2014). Journal of Accounting and Finance Research, 4(3), 1189–1210. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v4i3.4673
  • Gunawan, J., Funny, F., Marcella, C., Evelyn, E., & Sitorus, J. S. (2020). The Effect of CR (Current Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), EPS (Earning Per Share) and Financial Distress (Altman Score) on Stock Prices in Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Owner, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4i1.176
  • Habsari. (2018). Company Size, Profitability and Firm Value. 13(2), 300–319. Hanafi, M. M., & Halim, A. (2014). Analysis of financial statements.
  • Idawati, W., & Wahyudi, A. (2015). Effect of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Return On Assets (ROA) Against Share Price on Coal Mining Company Listed in Indonesia Stocks Exchange. Journal of Resource Development and Management, 7(January), 79–92.
  • Indriyani, E. (2017). Effect Of Firm Size And Profitability On Firm Value. Accountability: Journal of Accounting Science, 10(2), 333-348.
  • Kundiman, A., & Hakim, L. (2017). The Effect of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Equity on Stock Prices on the LQ-45 Index on the IDX Period 2010-2014. Among Makarti, 9(2), 80–98. https://doi.org/10.52353/ama.v9i2.140
  • Lestari, I. S. D., & Suryantini, N. P. S. (2019). The Effect of CR, DER, ROA, and PER on Stock Prices in Pharmaceutical Companies on the IDX. Udayana University Management E-Journal, 8(3), 1844. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i03.p24
  • Meythi, E. T. K., & Rusli, L. (2011). The Influence of Liquidity and Profitability on Stock Price of Manufacturing Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Business Management and Economics, 10(2), 2671-2684.
  • Nichol, E., & Dowling, M. (2014). Profitability and investment factors for UK asset pricing models. Economics Letters, 125(3), 364–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2014.10.013
  • Nordiana, & Budiyanto. (2017). The effect of DER, ROA, and ROE on stock prices in food and beverage companies. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
  • Oca, Suhadak, & Husaini, A. (2013). The Effect of Debt Ratio (DR), Price To Earning Ratio (PER), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Size on Stock Prices (Study on Industrial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange) Tamara. Journal of Business Administration, 1(2), 113–121. Retrieved from http://administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jab/article/view/47
  • Pujo Gunarso. (2014). Accounting Profit, Leverage, and Company Size on Share Prices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Finance and Banking, 18(1), 63–71. Retrieved from http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/773
  • Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2017). Is Financial Performance Reflected in Stock Prices? Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, Volume 40, 40(January). https://doi.org/10.2991/icame-17.2017.2
  • Qaisi, F. Al, Tahtamouni, A., & Qudah, M. Al. (2016). Factors affecting the market stock price-The case of the insurance companies listed in Amman Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 7(10), 81–90.
  • Rahma, A., Santoso, B. T., & Abdurachman, T. A. (2021). The Effect of Financial Ratios and Company Size on Stock Prices. Arastirma Journal, 2(1), 34–47. Retrieved from http://www.openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/Jaras/article/view/16846
  • Riyanto, Bambang. 2013. Corporate Spending Basics. Yogyakarta: BPFE
  • Saifi, U. P. H. M. (2018). The Effect of Liquidity Ratios and Leverage Ratios on Study Stock Prices in LQ45 Index Companies for the 2014-2016 Period. Journal of Business Administration (JAB)|Vol. 58 No. 1 Mei 2018| Administrasibisnis.Studentjournal.Ub.Ac.Id 96, 58(1), 95–102.
  • Sambelay, J., Rate, P. Van, & Baramuli, D. (2017). Analysis of the Effect of Profitability on Stock Prices in Companies Listed in LQ-45 for the 2012-2016 Period. Journal of Research in Economics, Management, Business and Accounting, 5(2), 753–761. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i2.15959
  • Sartono, R. A. (2011). Financial Management Theory and Applications, BPFE Universitas Gadjah Mada.
  • Sharif, T., Purohit, H., & Pillai, R. (2015). Analysis of Factors Affecting Share Prices: The Case of Bahrain Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v7n3p207
  • Sigar, P. (2019). The Effect of Company Size and Sales Growth on Stock Prices in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business And Accounting, 7(3), 3029–3039. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v7i3.24054
  • Small, S. (2012). ©Society for Business and Management Dynamics Liquidity Management and Corporate Profitability: Case Study of Selected Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Business Management Dynamics, 2(2), 10–25. Retrieved from www.bmdynamics.com
  • Van Horne, J. C., & Wachowicz Jr, J. M. (2012). P Principles of Financial Management (13th Edition, Book 1). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
  • Wehantouw, Jelie D., Parengkuan Tommy, J. L. A. T. (2017). Effect of Capital Structure, Company Size, and Profitability on Stock Prices in Food and Beverage Industry Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2012-2015 Period. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business And Accounting, 5(3), 3385–3394. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i3.17515
  • Wiliandri, R. (2011). The effect of blockholder ownership and firm size on the company's debt policy. Journal of Business Economics, 16(2), 95–102.
  • Winata, J., Yunior, K., Olivia, O., & Sinaga, S. P. (2021). Effect of Capital Structure, Firm Size, and Profitability on stock prices (A case study on the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Jesya (Journal of Islamic Economics & Economics), 4(1), 696–706. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v4i1.372

The Impact of Current Ratio, Return On Assets and Company Size Toward Share Prices of Coal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 - 2020

Year 2022, Volume: 4 Issue: 6, 333 - 348, 01.04.2022

Abstract

Bu araştırma, Endonezya Menkul Kıymetler Borsası'nda kömür şirketlerinin hisse senedi fiyatları için cari oran, varlık getirisi ve firma büyüklüğü arasındaki ilişkinin etkisini incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Şirketin finansal tablolarında sunulan bilgiler, bu verilerin analizinde kullanılan ikincil verilerdir. Bu çalışmanın popülasyonu, hisselerini Endonezya Menkul Kıymetler Borsası'nda (IDX) kote eden 26 kömür şirketiydi. Örneklem seçim yönteminde, 15 şirkete ait 75 veriden oluşan 2016-2020 dönemine ilişkin mali tablolarını yayınlayan kömür şirketlerinin nitelikleri ile amaçlı bir örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın bulgu ve sonuçları, Endonezya Menkul Kıymetler Borsası'ndaki kömür şirketlerinin hisse senedi fiyatları üzerinde, aktif kârlılığı ve firma büyüklüğünün, 0,05'ten küçük bir anlamlılık düzeyi ile, cari oranın hisse fiyatları üzerinde hiçbir etkisinin olmadığını, aktif kârlılığının ve firma boyutunun ise önemli bir etkiye sahip olduğunu kanıtlamaktadır.

References

  • Amanah, R., & Azizah, D. F. (2012). The Influence of Liquidity Ratios and Profitability Ratios on LQ45 Index Company Stock Prices. Journal of Business Administration, 12(1).
  • Amrah, R. Y., & Elwisam, E. (2019). The Effect of Current Ratio, Return on Assets, Debt To Equity Ratio and Total Assets Turnover on Stock Prices in LQ45 Companies in 2013-2015. Oikonomia: Management Journal, 14(1), 46–62. https://doi.org/10.47313/oikonomia.v14i1.513
  • Ariesa, Y., Tommy, T., Utami, J., Maharidha, I., Siahaan, N. C., & Nainggolan, N. B. (2020). The Effect of Current Ratio (CR), Firm Size (FS), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning Per Share (EPS) on the Stock Prices of Manufacturing Companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2014-2018 Period. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences, 3(4), 2759–2773. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i4.1286
  • Arifin, N. F., & Agustami, S. (2017). Effect of Liquidity, Solvency, Profitability, Market Ratio, and Company Size on Stock Prices (Study on Plantation Sub-Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2010-2014). Journal of Accounting and Finance Research, 4(3), 1189–1210. https://doi.org/10.17509/jrak.v4i3.4673
  • Gunawan, J., Funny, F., Marcella, C., Evelyn, E., & Sitorus, J. S. (2020). The Effect of CR (Current Ratio), DER (Debt to Equity Ratio), EPS (Earning Per Share) and Financial Distress (Altman Score) on Stock Prices in Basic and Chemical Industry Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Owner, 4(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.33395/owner.v4i1.176
  • Habsari. (2018). Company Size, Profitability and Firm Value. 13(2), 300–319. Hanafi, M. M., & Halim, A. (2014). Analysis of financial statements.
  • Idawati, W., & Wahyudi, A. (2015). Effect of Earning Per Share (EPS) and Return On Assets (ROA) Against Share Price on Coal Mining Company Listed in Indonesia Stocks Exchange. Journal of Resource Development and Management, 7(January), 79–92.
  • Indriyani, E. (2017). Effect Of Firm Size And Profitability On Firm Value. Accountability: Journal of Accounting Science, 10(2), 333-348.
  • Kundiman, A., & Hakim, L. (2017). The Effect of Current Ratio, Debt To Equity Ratio, Return on Assets, Return on Equity on Stock Prices on the LQ-45 Index on the IDX Period 2010-2014. Among Makarti, 9(2), 80–98. https://doi.org/10.52353/ama.v9i2.140
  • Lestari, I. S. D., & Suryantini, N. P. S. (2019). The Effect of CR, DER, ROA, and PER on Stock Prices in Pharmaceutical Companies on the IDX. Udayana University Management E-Journal, 8(3), 1844. https://doi.org/10.24843/ejmunud.2019.v08.i03.p24
  • Meythi, E. T. K., & Rusli, L. (2011). The Influence of Liquidity and Profitability on Stock Price of Manufacturing Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Business Management and Economics, 10(2), 2671-2684.
  • Nichol, E., & Dowling, M. (2014). Profitability and investment factors for UK asset pricing models. Economics Letters, 125(3), 364–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econlet.2014.10.013
  • Nordiana, & Budiyanto. (2017). The effect of DER, ROA, and ROE on stock prices in food and beverage companies. Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
  • Oca, Suhadak, & Husaini, A. (2013). The Effect of Debt Ratio (DR), Price To Earning Ratio (PER), Earning Per Share (EPS), and Size on Stock Prices (Study on Industrial Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange) Tamara. Journal of Business Administration, 1(2), 113–121. Retrieved from http://administrasibisnis.studentjournal.ub.ac.id/index.php/jab/article/view/47
  • Pujo Gunarso. (2014). Accounting Profit, Leverage, and Company Size on Share Prices on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Journal of Finance and Banking, 18(1), 63–71. Retrieved from http://jurnal.unmer.ac.id/index.php/jkdp/article/view/773
  • Puspitaningtyas, Z. (2017). Is Financial Performance Reflected in Stock Prices? Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, Volume 40, 40(January). https://doi.org/10.2991/icame-17.2017.2
  • Qaisi, F. Al, Tahtamouni, A., & Qudah, M. Al. (2016). Factors affecting the market stock price-The case of the insurance companies listed in Amman Stock Exchange. International Journal of Business and Social Science, 7(10), 81–90.
  • Rahma, A., Santoso, B. T., & Abdurachman, T. A. (2021). The Effect of Financial Ratios and Company Size on Stock Prices. Arastirma Journal, 2(1), 34–47. Retrieved from http://www.openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/Jaras/article/view/16846
  • Riyanto, Bambang. 2013. Corporate Spending Basics. Yogyakarta: BPFE
  • Saifi, U. P. H. M. (2018). The Effect of Liquidity Ratios and Leverage Ratios on Study Stock Prices in LQ45 Index Companies for the 2014-2016 Period. Journal of Business Administration (JAB)|Vol. 58 No. 1 Mei 2018| Administrasibisnis.Studentjournal.Ub.Ac.Id 96, 58(1), 95–102.
  • Sambelay, J., Rate, P. Van, & Baramuli, D. (2017). Analysis of the Effect of Profitability on Stock Prices in Companies Listed in LQ-45 for the 2012-2016 Period. Journal of Research in Economics, Management, Business and Accounting, 5(2), 753–761. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i2.15959
  • Sartono, R. A. (2011). Financial Management Theory and Applications, BPFE Universitas Gadjah Mada.
  • Sharif, T., Purohit, H., & Pillai, R. (2015). Analysis of Factors Affecting Share Prices: The Case of Bahrain Stock Exchange. International Journal of Economics and Finance, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.5539/ijef.v7n3p207
  • Sigar, P. (2019). The Effect of Company Size and Sales Growth on Stock Prices in Manufacturing Companies in the Consumer Goods Industry Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business And Accounting, 7(3), 3029–3039. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v7i3.24054
  • Small, S. (2012). ©Society for Business and Management Dynamics Liquidity Management and Corporate Profitability: Case Study of Selected Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Nigerian Stock Exchange. Business Management Dynamics, 2(2), 10–25. Retrieved from www.bmdynamics.com
  • Van Horne, J. C., & Wachowicz Jr, J. M. (2012). P Principles of Financial Management (13th Edition, Book 1). Jakarta: Salemba Empat.
  • Wehantouw, Jelie D., Parengkuan Tommy, J. L. A. T. (2017). Effect of Capital Structure, Company Size, and Profitability on Stock Prices in Food and Beverage Industry Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2012-2015 Period. EMBA Journal: Journal of Economic Research, Management, Business And Accounting, 5(3), 3385–3394. https://doi.org/10.35794/emba.v5i3.17515
  • Wiliandri, R. (2011). The effect of blockholder ownership and firm size on the company's debt policy. Journal of Business Economics, 16(2), 95–102.
  • Winata, J., Yunior, K., Olivia, O., & Sinaga, S. P. (2021). Effect of Capital Structure, Firm Size, and Profitability on stock prices (A case study on the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange). Jesya (Journal of Islamic Economics & Economics), 4(1), 696–706. https://doi.org/10.36778/jesya.v4i1.372
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Vicky Oktavia 0000-0001-9650-2416

Publication Date April 1, 2022
Submission Date February 15, 2022
Acceptance Date March 15, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 4 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Oktavia, V. (2022). The Impact of Current Ratio, Return On Assets and Company Size Toward Share Prices of Coal Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016 - 2020. Uluslararası Sosyal Bilimler Ve Eğitim Dergisi, 4(6), 333-348.

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Editor in Chief:  Prof. Dr. Aytekin DEMİRCİOĞLU