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Effect of Dehydration on The Development of Endurance and Vertical Elasticity in High-level Basketball Players

Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 6 - 11, 15.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.840312

Abstract

Aim: The objective of this study is to observe and verify the effect of dehydration in relation to the performance of physical abilities of endurance and vertical elasticity among high-level basketball players and compare them to the various studies that have been carried out so far and provide adequate recommendations for a dual objective, to achieve performance and preserve the athlete's health.

Methods: This study followed a quantitative descriptive research design. We performed tests and re-tests of vertical elasticity through the Squat Jump (SJ) test for the same group being normally hydrated and being dehydrated (on an empty stomach). Then, we followed up with the ½ cooper tests and re-tests for endurance evaluation for the same group being normally hydrated and being dehydrated (fasting). Comparison between the different tests during the three periods of the season.

Results: For the first set of results related to the Squat Jump throughout the three periods, we recorded a slight difference but statistically significant between the tests for the two states of hydration. The second sets of results related to the half Cooper were even more confirming and endorsing the first set of results. During the three We recorded statistically significant difference the two states of hydrations, with P value <0.001.

Conclusion: Through this study, we observed the effect of dehydration on specific physical abilities in our basketball players. It has been found that dehydration negatively affects the development of their physical abilities. This leads to the implementation of individualization of hydration strategies.

References

  • Broad, E. M., Burke, L. M., Cox, G. R., Heeley, P., & Riley, M. (1996). Bodyweight changes and voluntary fluid intakes during training and competition sessions in team sports. International Journal of Sports Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 6(3), 307-320.
  • Cheung, S. S., McGarr, G. W., Mallette, M. M., Wallace, P. J., Watson, C. L., Kim, I. M., & Greenway, M. J. (2015). Separate and combined effects of dehydration and thirst sensation on exercise performance in the heat. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 25(1985):104–11.
  • Goulet, E. D. (2013). Effect of exercise-induced dehydration on endurance performance: evaluating the impact of exercise protocols on outcomes using a meta-analytic procedure. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 47(11), 679-686.
  • Guezennec, C. Y. (2011). Les boissons de l’effort: bases physiologiques de leurs utilisations et composition. Cahiers de Nutrition et de Diététique, 46(1), H46-H53.
  • Hawley, J. A., Walsh, R. M., Noakes, T. D., & Dennis, S. C. (1994). Impaired high-intensity cycling performance time at low levels of dehydration. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 15(07), 392-398.
  • Maughan, R. J., & Shirreffs, S. M. (2010). Dehydration and rehydration in competitive sport. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 20, 40-47.
  • Sawka, M. N, Noakes, T. D. (2007). Does dehydration impair exercise performance?. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 39(8):1209–17.
  • Sawka, M. N., Burke, L. M., Eichner, E. R., Maughan, R. J., Montain, S. J., & Stachenfeld, N. S. (2007). American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and fluid replacement. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 39(2), 377-390.
  • Shirreffs, S. M., & Sawka, M. N. (2011). Fluid and electrolyte needs for training, competition, and recovery. Journal of Sports Sciences, 29(1), 39-S46.
  • Travaillant, G., & Cometti, G. (2003). Analyse des efforts en basket. CEP Dijon. UFR STAPS Dijon Université de Bourgogne, 1-21.
Year 2021, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 6 - 11, 15.03.2021
https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.840312

Abstract

References

  • Broad, E. M., Burke, L. M., Cox, G. R., Heeley, P., & Riley, M. (1996). Bodyweight changes and voluntary fluid intakes during training and competition sessions in team sports. International Journal of Sports Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism, 6(3), 307-320.
  • Cheung, S. S., McGarr, G. W., Mallette, M. M., Wallace, P. J., Watson, C. L., Kim, I. M., & Greenway, M. J. (2015). Separate and combined effects of dehydration and thirst sensation on exercise performance in the heat. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 25(1985):104–11.
  • Goulet, E. D. (2013). Effect of exercise-induced dehydration on endurance performance: evaluating the impact of exercise protocols on outcomes using a meta-analytic procedure. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 47(11), 679-686.
  • Guezennec, C. Y. (2011). Les boissons de l’effort: bases physiologiques de leurs utilisations et composition. Cahiers de Nutrition et de Diététique, 46(1), H46-H53.
  • Hawley, J. A., Walsh, R. M., Noakes, T. D., & Dennis, S. C. (1994). Impaired high-intensity cycling performance time at low levels of dehydration. International Journal of Sports Medicine, 15(07), 392-398.
  • Maughan, R. J., & Shirreffs, S. M. (2010). Dehydration and rehydration in competitive sport. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science in Sports, 20, 40-47.
  • Sawka, M. N, Noakes, T. D. (2007). Does dehydration impair exercise performance?. Med Sci Sports Exerc, 39(8):1209–17.
  • Sawka, M. N., Burke, L. M., Eichner, E. R., Maughan, R. J., Montain, S. J., & Stachenfeld, N. S. (2007). American College of Sports Medicine position stand. Exercise and fluid replacement. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 39(2), 377-390.
  • Shirreffs, S. M., & Sawka, M. N. (2011). Fluid and electrolyte needs for training, competition, and recovery. Journal of Sports Sciences, 29(1), 39-S46.
  • Travaillant, G., & Cometti, G. (2003). Analyse des efforts en basket. CEP Dijon. UFR STAPS Dijon Université de Bourgogne, 1-21.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section MOVEMENT and TRAINING SCIENCES
Authors

Mohamed Salah Eddine Bensetti 0000-0001-8886-5217

Kada Belkebıche This is me 0000-0001-8886-5217

Abdellah Merzouk This is me 0000-0002-8635-7806

Publication Date March 15, 2021
Submission Date December 14, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bensetti, M. S. E., Belkebıche, K., & Merzouk, A. (2021). Effect of Dehydration on The Development of Endurance and Vertical Elasticity in High-level Basketball Players. International Journal of Sport Exercise and Training Sciences - IJSETS, 7(1), 6-11. https://doi.org/10.18826/useeabd.840312