Photography is becoming an increasingly valuable tool for researchers who wish to explore social issues. It can provide valuable data for a researcher and insights that are not possible through more traditional qualitative research methodologies. The development of ‘visual sociology’ as a recognised branch of sociological research shows that photography is becoming an increasingly important methodological tool within the social sciences. This study sets out the main theoretical developments, including around the role of the researcher within the research process, that have allowed photography to become such a valuable aspect of social science research. It explores also the different methodologies that can be adopted by photographers within a social science research project. By providing examples of research conducted by the author around migration and gentrification, this study aims to demonstrate the value of photography within a research context. It discusses the main issues that arise when photographers work on social science projects, particularly around authenticity and ethics.
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___________ (ed) (1981). Exploring Society Photographically. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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Fairclough, C. M. (2013). Visualising the Migrant’s Experience: One Woman’s Story. (Unpublished PhD critical evaluation). Manchester: University of Salford.
___________ (2017). A City Transformed: Visualising the social effects of gentrification in one district of Istanbul. In C. Çınar and M. S. Akım (ed.), International
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___________ (2002). “Talking about pictures: a case for photo elicitation”. Visual Studies. 17(1). 13-26.
___________ (2013). Doing Visual Ethnography. London: SAGE Publications
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Prosser, P. and Schwartz, D. (1998). “Photographs within the Sociological Research
Process”. Prosser, J. (ed.) Image-based Research. Padstow: TJ International Ltd.
Rose, G. (2012). Visual Methodologies. London: SAGE Publications.
Suchar, C. (1997). “Grounding Visual Sociology Research in Shooting Scripts”. Qualitative Sociology 20(1). 33-55.
Sontag, S. (1979). On Photography. London: Penguin Books.
Tagg, J. (1988). The Burden of Representation. London: Macmillan.
Becker, H. (1978). “Do Photographs Tell the Truth?”. Afterimage. 5. 9-13.
___________ (ed) (1981). Exploring Society Photographically. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Bruzzi, S. (2000). New Documentary: A Critical Introduction. London: Routledge.
Collier, J. and Collier, M. (1986). Visual Anthropology: Photography as a Research Method. (originally published 1967). Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.
Fairclough, C. M. (2013). Visualising the Migrant’s Experience: One Woman’s Story. (Unpublished PhD critical evaluation). Manchester: University of Salford.
___________ (2017). A City Transformed: Visualising the social effects of gentrification in one district of Istanbul. In C. Çınar and M. S. Akım (ed.), International
Interdisciplinarity in the Arts Symposiums 1: Cinema/Photography, Book of Proceedings (32-44). Istanbul, Turkey: Cinius.
Goffman, E. (1989). “On Fieldwork”. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography. 18. 123-132.
Hammersley, M. and Atkinson, P. (1995). Ethnography Principles in Practice. London: Routledge.
Harper, D. (1998). “An Argument for Visual Sociology”. Prosser, J (ed.) Image-based Research. Padstow: TJ International Ltd.
___________ (2002). “Talking about pictures: a case for photo elicitation”. Visual Studies. 17(1). 13-26.
___________ (2013). Doing Visual Ethnography. London: SAGE Publications
.
Prosser, P. and Schwartz, D. (1998). “Photographs within the Sociological Research
Process”. Prosser, J. (ed.) Image-based Research. Padstow: TJ International Ltd.
Rose, G. (2012). Visual Methodologies. London: SAGE Publications.
Suchar, C. (1997). “Grounding Visual Sociology Research in Shooting Scripts”. Qualitative Sociology 20(1). 33-55.
Sontag, S. (1979). On Photography. London: Penguin Books.
Tagg, J. (1988). The Burden of Representation. London: Macmillan.
Makal Fairclough, Ç. (2018). The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences. Etkileşim(2), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31
AMA
Makal Fairclough Ç. The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences. Etkileşim. October 2018;(2):108-123. doi:10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31
Chicago
Makal Fairclough, Çeyiz. “The Value of Photography As a Methodology Within the Social Sciences”. Etkileşim, no. 2 (October 2018): 108-23. https://doi.org/10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31.
EndNote
Makal Fairclough Ç (October 1, 2018) The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences. Etkileşim 2 108–123.
IEEE
Ç. Makal Fairclough, “The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences”, Etkileşim, no. 2, pp. 108–123, October 2018, doi: 10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31.
ISNAD
Makal Fairclough, Çeyiz. “The Value of Photography As a Methodology Within the Social Sciences”. Etkileşim 2 (October 2018), 108-123. https://doi.org/10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31.
JAMA
Makal Fairclough Ç. The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences. Etkileşim. 2018;:108–123.
MLA
Makal Fairclough, Çeyiz. “The Value of Photography As a Methodology Within the Social Sciences”. Etkileşim, no. 2, 2018, pp. 108-23, doi:10.32739/etkilesim.2018.2.31.
Vancouver
Makal Fairclough Ç. The Value of Photography as a Methodology within the Social Sciences. Etkileşim. 2018(2):108-23.