Year 2021,
, 42 - 57, 30.06.2021
Ayhan Milli
,
Serdar Salman
,
Erhan Sancak
References
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- Van den Honert, A.F. and Vlok, P.J. “Estimating the continuous risk of accidents occurring in the mining industry in South Africa”, South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, 26(3), pp. 71-85 (2015).
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- Kim, Y., Park, J. and Park, M. “Creating a culture of prevention in occupational safety and health practice”, Safety and Health at Work, 7, pp. 89-96 (2016).
- Özkılıç, Ö. Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems and Risk Assessment Methodologies, TISK Publication, Istanbul, Turkey (2005).
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- Kinney, G.F. and Wiruth, A.D. “Practical risk analysis for safety management”, NWC Technical Publication 5865, Naval Weapons Center, China Lake CA, USA (1976).
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A case of risk assessment by using Fine-Kinney method in sub-leather processing
Year 2021,
, 42 - 57, 30.06.2021
Ayhan Milli
,
Serdar Salman
,
Erhan Sancak
Abstract
One of the most hazardous industries in the district of Bolu-Gerede of Turkey, leather-processing industry, takes an important place for the economy of the district and the country. The study was carried out in a medium-sized company operating in the leather processing sector in Bolu. Preventing the occurrence of industrial accidents and occupational diseases is one of points to be emphasized in terms of companies and laborers in the industry. Occupational health and safety are concepts that increasingly become more important in today’s societies. Awareness is raised and legal issues come to the fore regarding these concepts comprising a dimension of human health. Scientists are studying on occupational health and safety and looking for ways to prevent the accidents before they occur. In the study, Fine-Kinney risk analysis method has been applied in the sub-processes of a sample manufacturing company in the district; and the activities whose risk scores are very high after the study and high-risk activities have been handled in the first place; and it is observed that the risk-scores decreased after the regulatory and preventive practices. As for other activities, whose risk scores are lower, action plans were implemented. With this study, it is stated that the risk assessment is a proactive approach in occupational health and safety practices and the company's risk scores have been significantly reduced.
References
- Thomson, R. and Kite, M. Conservation of Leather and Related Materials, Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, UK (2006).
- Kudryavtsev, S.S., Yemelin, P.V. and Yemelina, N.K. “The development of a risk management system in the field of industrial safety in the Republic of Kazakhstan”, Safety and Health at Work, 9(1), pp. 30-41 (2018).
- Bufalo, G., Di Nezza, F., Cimmino, L.i, Cuomo, F., Ambrosone, L., Physicochemical investigation of ultrasound effects on some steps of mink fur processing. A suggestion for improving the worker health and reducing the environmental impact, Journal of Cleaner Production,143(1), 10-16 (2017).
- Issever H, Ozdilli K, Ozyildirim BA, Hapcioglu B, Ince N, Ince H, et al. Respiratory problems in tannery workers in Istanbul. Indoor Built Environ, 16:177–83 (2007).
- Kornhauser C, Katarzyna W, Kazimierz W, Malacara JM, Laura EN, Gomez L, et al. Possible adverse effect of chromium in occupational exposure of tannery workers. Industrial Health, 40:207–13 (2002).
- Were, FH., Moturi, MC., Gottesfeld, P., Wafula, G.A., Kamau, G.N., Lead Exposure and Blood Pressure among Workers in Diverse Industrial Plants in Kenya. Journal of Occupational And Environmental Hygiene, 11(11), 706-715, (2014).
- İşler, M.C. “International sources and occupational health and safety law no. 6331”, ÇSGB Journal of Labor World, 2(2), pp. 53-65 (2014).
- Demircioğlu, A.M. and Tankut C. Labor Law, Beta Publication, Istanbul, Turkey (2003).
- Allı, B.O. Fundamental Principles of Occupational Health and Safety, ILO Publication, Geneva, Switzerland (2001).
- Baloğlu, C. “Liabilities occupational health and safety enforcement in the event of discrepancy”, Public-Work, 13(2), pp. 99-125 (2013).
- Occupational Health and Safety, TMMBO, Ankara, Turkey (2018).
- Dizdar, E.N. Occupational Safety, Murathan Publisher, Trabzon, Turkey (2008).
- Tiftik, M. and Adıgüzel, A. “ Employer’s Protection Liability According to the Law of Occupational Health and Safety”, Yıldırım Beyazıt Law Journal, 1, pp. 319-356 (2016).
- Harrison, J. and Dawson, L. “Occupational health: Meeting the challenges of the next 20 years”, Saf Health Work, 7, pp. 143-149 (2016).
- Cascio, W.F. Managing Human Resources, Mcgraw-Hill College, New York, USA (1995).
- Songur, L. and Songur, G. “Situation analysis of the very hazardous businesses operating in KOP region”, Journal of Kastamonu University Economics and Administrative Sciences Faculty, 20(4), pp. 219-235 (2018).
- Annual of Statistics 2007-2017, Republic of Turkey Social Security Institution, Ankara, Turkey (2017).
- Zhang-Lin, G., Jing, T. and Hui-Qiang, S. “On the understanding of risk concept”, 1st International Advances in Studies on Risk Analysis and Crisis Response, Shanghai, China, pp. 329-333 (2007).
- Van den Honert, A.F. and Vlok, P.J. “Estimating the continuous risk of accidents occurring in the mining industry in South Africa”, South African Journal of Industrial Engineering, 26(3), pp. 71-85 (2015).
- Mohammadfam, I., Kamalinia, M., Momeni, M., Golmohammadi, R., Hamidi, Y. and Soltanian, A. “Evaluation of the quality of occupational health and safety management systems based on key performance indicators in certified organizations”, Safety and Health at Work, 8, pp. 156-161 (2017).
- Leka, S. and Jain, A. “Health impact of psychosocial hazards at work: An overview”, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland (2010).
- Hasle, P. and Limborg, H.J. “A review of the literature on preventive occupational health and safety activities in small enterprises”, Industrial Health, 44, pp. 6-12 (2006).
- Sun, Y., Arning, M., Bochmann, F., Börger, J. and Heitmann, T. “Development and validation of a practical instrument for injury prevention: The occupational safety and health monitoring and assessment tool (OSH-MAT)”, Safety and Health at Work, 9, pp. 140-143 (2018).
- Kim, Y., Park, J. and Park, M. “Creating a culture of prevention in occupational safety and health practice”, Safety and Health at Work, 7, pp. 89-96 (2016).
- Özkılıç, Ö. Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems and Risk Assessment Methodologies, TISK Publication, Istanbul, Turkey (2005).
- Oturakçı, M. and Dağsuyu, C. “Fine-Kinney method in risk assessment”, Occupational Health and Safety Journal of Karaelmas, 1(1), pp. 17-25 (2017).
- Seber, V. “How to do risk assessments in occupational health and safety?” Journal of Electrical Engineering, 445, pp. 30-34 (2012).
- Taşçı, M.O. Risk Assessment Application at a Bag Manufacturer Firm in terms of Occupational Health and Safety, Master’s Thesis, Istanbul Yeni Yüzyıl University, Istanbul, Turkey (2018).
- Kinney, G.F. and Wiruth, A.D. “Practical risk analysis for safety management”, NWC Technical Publication 5865, Naval Weapons Center, China Lake CA, USA (1976).
- Karasar, N. Scientific Research Methods, Nobel, Ankara, Turkey (2008).