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1874 BANDIRMA YANGINININ İKTİSADÎ VE MALÎ SONUÇLARI

Year 2017, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 63 - 77, 24.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.332229

Abstract

1874 yılında Bandırma’da meydana gelen yangın kentte büyük
tahribata yol açmıştır. Ancak bu yangının ekonomik sonuçlarına dair literatürde
henüz herhangi bir bilgi bulunmamaktadır. Bu çalışma Bandırma tarihinde çok
önemli bir yeri olan söz konusu yangının kentin ekonomisine verdiği zararları
birincil kaynaklardan faydalanarak ortaya koymaya çalışmaktadır.



Yangın sonucunda şehirdeki iktisadi ve sosyal yapıların büyük
çoğunluğu kullanılamaz hale gelmiştir. Yangından hemen sonra devlet öncelikle
beslenme ve barınma problemlerini gidermeye çalışmış; ekmek ve çadır temin
ederek halka dağıtmıştır. Bunun yanı sıra, zarar gören halkın vergi yükünü
hafifletmek amacıyla bazı kolaylıklar sağlanmış; imar ve inşa faaliyetleri için
gereken bazı malzemelerde vergi indirimlerine gidilmiştir. Fakat ahaliden bir
kısmının yeni plana ve ilâve mükellefiyetlere itirazları sebebiyle şehrin imar
ve inşa faaliyetleri uzun süre aksamıştır.

References

  • Basiret, 29 Receb 1191/11 Eylül 1874, s. 1.
  • Basiret, 3 Şaban 1191/15 Eylül 1874, s. 1-2.
  • Die Neue Zeit: Olmüzer Politische Zeitung, Nr. 209, 12 September 1874, s. 4.

ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874

Year 2017, Volume: 15 Issue: 1, 63 - 77, 24.12.2017
https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.332229

Abstract

The
fire of 1874 took a heavy toll on the town of Bandırma. Yet, the available
literature still lacks detailed information concerning the economic consequences
of the disaster.
Drawing
upon Ottoman archival documents as primary sources, the present study aims to
present a detailed account of the fire as one of the most important events in the history of Bandırma, as well as
the
damages it inflicted upon the town’s economy.











As a
result of the disaster, the overwhelming majority of the commercial and social
buildings in the town were engulfed and destroyed by flames. Right after the
fire, the Ottoman government tried to tackle with food and accommodation
problems, providing bread and tents for the inhabitants
. In addition, in order to alleviate the tax burden of the victims of the
disaster, it also provided certain conveniences, offering tax relief for
materials needed in reconstruction. However, a portion of the inhabitants
raised certain objections concerning the new rebuilding scheme and additional
liabilities, which in turn caused a long delay in the reconstruction and
redevelopment of the town.

References

  • Basiret, 29 Receb 1191/11 Eylül 1874, s. 1.
  • Basiret, 3 Şaban 1191/15 Eylül 1874, s. 1-2.
  • Die Neue Zeit: Olmüzer Politische Zeitung, Nr. 209, 12 September 1874, s. 4.
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Engin Çağman

Publication Date December 24, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 15 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çağman, E. (2017). ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874. Journal of Management and Economics Research, 15(1), 63-77. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.332229
AMA Çağman E. ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874. Journal of Management and Economics Research. December 2017;15(1):63-77. doi:10.11611/yead.332229
Chicago Çağman, Engin. “ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 15, no. 1 (December 2017): 63-77. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.332229.
EndNote Çağman E (December 1, 2017) ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874. Journal of Management and Economics Research 15 1 63–77.
IEEE E. Çağman, “ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874”, Journal of Management and Economics Research, vol. 15, no. 1, pp. 63–77, 2017, doi: 10.11611/yead.332229.
ISNAD Çağman, Engin. “ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874”. Journal of Management and Economics Research 15/1 (December 2017), 63-77. https://doi.org/10.11611/yead.332229.
JAMA Çağman E. ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2017;15:63–77.
MLA Çağman, Engin. “ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874”. Journal of Management and Economics Research, vol. 15, no. 1, 2017, pp. 63-77, doi:10.11611/yead.332229.
Vancouver Çağman E. ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL CONSEQUENCES OF BANDIRMA FIRE OF 1874. Journal of Management and Economics Research. 2017;15(1):63-77.