Yom Kippur'dan İkinci Lübnan Savaşı'na: İsrail'de Devlet -Toplum İlişkisi ve Savaş'a Bakış

Year 2018, Volume: 10 Issue: 21, 102 - 114, 23.12.2018

Hikmet Mengüaslan

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın konusunu 1973 Yom Kippur 6 Ekim Savaşı sonrası İsrail toplumunda oluşan psikolojik mağlubiyet hissi çerçevesinde devlet toplum ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi ve kamuoyunun savaşa bakış açısı oluşturmaktadır. 1973 savaşını izleyen süreçte yaşanan toplumsal dönüşümün 2006 İkinci Lübnan Savaşı çerçevesinde yeniden değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Kamuoyu görüşünün karar alma süreci üzerindeki etkisi incelenecek ve 2006 savaşında İsrail tarafının hedeflenen amaçlar açısından başarılı olunamamasına rağmen kesin bir galibiyet elde ettiği yönündeki anlatısı analiz edilecektir. Ayrıca her iki savaşın bölgesel ve küresel seviyedeki dinamiklerden etkilenen şartları değerlendirmeye dâhil edilecektir

Keywords

İsrail, Hizbullah, Yom Kippur Savaşı, İkinci Lübnan Savaşı

From Yom Kippur to Second Lebanon War: State-Society Complex and Approach to War in Israel

Abstract

This study deals with the Israel’s state-society complex in the context of psychological defeat feeling after the 1973 Yom Kippur War and Israeli society’s approach to war. It is aimed to reanalyze the social transformation following the 1973 war in the context of the 2006 Second Lebanon War. The impact of public opinion over the decision making process will be focused and the narrative that Israel had the decisive victory despite failing to reach the objectives set will be dealt with. Besides, the conditions of both wars affected by the dynamics in regional and global level will be integrated into evaluation

Keywords

Israel, Hezbollah, Yom Kippur War, Second Lebanon War

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