Case Report
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A rare cause of hematuria, intravesical ectopic pregnancy; case report

Year 2022, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 196 - 199, 27.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.2022;17-3-1058394

Abstract

Intravesical ectopic pregnancy is a very rare condition. Unlike traditional ectopic pregnancies, patients generally present with hematuria.
Our case presented with abdominal pain and urinary bleeding. Abdominal tenderness was observed on physical examination. The ß-HCG was measured as 10033 IU / ml. In ultrasonography, an appearance compatible with a vesicouterine fistula tract and an ectopic gestational sac in the bladder were observed. In cystoscopy, a mass compatible with a fistula tract ostium and ectopic gestational sac was observed at the junction of the right side of the bladder and the posterior wall. The observed structure was resected and cauterized to achieve hemostasis. No complications were observed during the follow-up, and the patient was discharged.
Ectopic pregnancy should be one of the differential diagnosis of patients with a history of pelvic surgery who present with complaints of menstrual delay and hematuria.

References

  • Gaskins, A.J. et al. Demographic, lifestyle, and reproductive risk factors for ectopic pregnancy. Fertility and sterility. 2018:110(7);1328–1337. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.022.
  • Murray, H., Baakdah, H., Bardell, T., Tulandi, T. Diagnosis and treatment of ectopic pregnancy. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l’Association medicale canadienne. 2005;173(8):905–912. DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.050222.
  • Kulp, J. L., Barnhart, K. T. Ectopic pregnancy: diagnosis and management. Women’s health (London, England). 2008;4:79–87. DOI: 10.2217/17455057.4.1.79.
  • Wakankar R, Kedar K. Ectopic pregnancy-rising trend.International Journal of Scientific Study. 2015; 3(5):18-22. DOI:  10.17354/ijss/2015/340.
  • Keskin, M. Z., Budak, S., Can, E., İlbey, Y. Ö. Incidentally diagnosed post-cesarean vesicouterine fistula (Youssef’s syndrome). Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l’Association des urologues du Canada. 2015; 9(11-12):913–915. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.3258.
  • Lesovoy, V. et al. “Fetus in the Bladder: Rare Complication of Vesicouterine Fistula.” Case reports in medicine. 2016; 5750710. DOI: 10.1155/2016/5750710.
  • Symeonidis, E.N. et al. “Vesicouterine Fistula (VUF) as a Rare Urogenital Complication Managed with Delayed Surgical Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.” Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology. 2018; 2394896. DOI: 10.1155/2018/2394896.
  • Karaltı, Mehmet Onur, et al. “A case with vesicouterine fistula: mini review.” Archives of gynecology and obstetrics  2012;285(3): 667-670.
  • Armstrong H, Thistle P. Vesicouterine Fistula and Fetus in Bladder: A Case Report. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2020;42(5):634-636. DOI: 10.1016/j.jogc.2019.06.010. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
  • Jóźwik M, Jóźwik M. Spontaneous closure of vesicouterine fistula. Account for effective hormonal treatment. Urol Int. 1999;62(3):183-7. DOI: 10.1159/000030388.

Hematürinin nadir bir nedeni intravezikal ektopik gebelik; olgu sunumu

Year 2022, Volume: 17 Issue: 3, 196 - 199, 27.10.2022
https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.2022;17-3-1058394

Abstract

İntravezikal ektopik gebelik çok nadir görülen bir durumdur. Hastalar geleneksel ektopik gebeliklerden farklı olarak genellikle hematüri ile başvururlar.
Olgumuz 22 yaşında olup karın ağrısı ve idrarda kanama şikayeti ile başvurdu. Fizik muayenede abdominal hassasiyeti gözlendi. ß-HCG 10033 IU/ml olarak ölçüldü. Ultrasonografide vezikouterin fistül traktı ve mesanede dış gebelik kesesi ile uyumlu görünüm izlendi. Sistoskopide mesane sağ yan ile posterior duvar birleşiminde fistül traktı ostiumu ve ektopik gebelik kesesi ile uyumlu kitle görüldü. Gözlenen yapı rezeke edildi ve koterize edilerek hemostaz sağlandı. Takiplerinde komplikasyon gözlenmeyen hasta eksterne edildi.
Pelvik cerrahi öyküsü olan, adet gecikmesi ve hematüri şikâyeti ile başvuran hastalarda ayırıcı tanıda ektopik gebelik akılda tutulması gereken tanılardan biri olmalıdır.

References

  • Gaskins, A.J. et al. Demographic, lifestyle, and reproductive risk factors for ectopic pregnancy. Fertility and sterility. 2018:110(7);1328–1337. DOI: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.08.022.
  • Murray, H., Baakdah, H., Bardell, T., Tulandi, T. Diagnosis and treatment of ectopic pregnancy. CMAJ: Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l’Association medicale canadienne. 2005;173(8):905–912. DOI: 10.1503/cmaj.050222.
  • Kulp, J. L., Barnhart, K. T. Ectopic pregnancy: diagnosis and management. Women’s health (London, England). 2008;4:79–87. DOI: 10.2217/17455057.4.1.79.
  • Wakankar R, Kedar K. Ectopic pregnancy-rising trend.International Journal of Scientific Study. 2015; 3(5):18-22. DOI:  10.17354/ijss/2015/340.
  • Keskin, M. Z., Budak, S., Can, E., İlbey, Y. Ö. Incidentally diagnosed post-cesarean vesicouterine fistula (Youssef’s syndrome). Canadian Urological Association journal = Journal de l’Association des urologues du Canada. 2015; 9(11-12):913–915. DOI: 10.5489/cuaj.3258.
  • Lesovoy, V. et al. “Fetus in the Bladder: Rare Complication of Vesicouterine Fistula.” Case reports in medicine. 2016; 5750710. DOI: 10.1155/2016/5750710.
  • Symeonidis, E.N. et al. “Vesicouterine Fistula (VUF) as a Rare Urogenital Complication Managed with Delayed Surgical Repair: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.” Case reports in obstetrics and gynecology. 2018; 2394896. DOI: 10.1155/2018/2394896.
  • Karaltı, Mehmet Onur, et al. “A case with vesicouterine fistula: mini review.” Archives of gynecology and obstetrics  2012;285(3): 667-670.
  • Armstrong H, Thistle P. Vesicouterine Fistula and Fetus in Bladder: A Case Report. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2020;42(5):634-636. DOI: 10.1016/j.jogc.2019.06.010. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
  • Jóźwik M, Jóźwik M. Spontaneous closure of vesicouterine fistula. Account for effective hormonal treatment. Urol Int. 1999;62(3):183-7. DOI: 10.1159/000030388.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Urology
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Adem Tunçekin 0000-0001-9951-2556

Adnan İncebıyık 0000-0002-0500-4604

Mehmet Demir 0000-0002-3618-0547

İsmail Yağmur 0000-0002-4208-5095

Eyyup Sabri Pelit 0000-0001-8550-5072

Bülent Katı 0000-0002-4024-5147

Halil Çiftçi 0000-0002-4771-0232

Publication Date October 27, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 17 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Tunçekin A, İncebıyık A, Demir M, Yağmur İ, Pelit ES, Katı B, et al. A rare cause of hematuria, intravesical ectopic pregnancy; case report. New J Urol. 2022;17(3):196-9.