Effect of COVID-19 Pandemic on Male Sexual Behaviors and Erection Quality

Year 2023, Volume: 18 Issue: 3, 209 - 215, 25.10.2023

Yavuz Bastug

https://doi.org/10.33719/yud.2023-18-3-1344681

Abstract

Objective: COVID-19 pandemic continues to affect peoples’ lives throughout the world. It has been demonstrated that restrictions due to lifestyle changes affect peoples’ mental and sexual health. This study aimed to examine changes in male sexual behaviors and erectile status in early and late periods of lockdown and isolation during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Material and Methods: A total of 206 volunteer males with active sexual lives were enrolled in the study. International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-15) was adopted to assess sexual function and erection and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was adopted to assess mental status during the pandemic.
Results: Erection, sexual desire, sexual intercourse and/or masturbation frequency and sexual pleasure increased significantly during the first month of the lockdown and isolation in Turkey, April 2020 (p<0.001), and it declined in May with the prolongation of the process (p<0.001). Levels of depression have increased significantly during the pandemic as well.
Conclusion: This is the first study to examine male sexual behaviors and erection status separately in April and May, in the early period when lockdowns and isolation started due to the pandemic and in the late period with the prolongation of the process, however further research is needed.

Keywords

Covid-19 , Erection Quality , Men , Depression , Sexual behaviors

COVID-19 Pandemisinin Erkek Cinsel Davranışlarına Ve Erkek Kalitesine Etkisi

Abstract

Amaç: COVID-19 salgını tüm dünyada insanların yaşamlarını etkilemeye devam etmektedir. Yaşam tarzlarındaki değişikliklerden kaynaklanan kısıtlamaların insanların ruh sağlığı ve cinsel sağlığını etkilediği gösterilmiştir. Bu çalışma COVID-19 pandemi sürecinde evden çıkma yasağı ve izolasyon uygulamasının erken ve geç dönemlerinde erkek cinsel davranışları ve ereksiyon durumlarındaki değişiklikleri ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya aktif cinsel hayatı olan 206 gönüllü erkek katılmıştır. Pandemi sırasında cinsel işlev ve ereksiyonu değerlendirmek için Uluslararası Erektil İşlev Formu (IIEF-15) ve ruh halini değerlendirmek için Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE) uygulandı.
Bulgular: Türkiye’de evde kısıtlamaların ve izolasyonun ilk ayı olan 2020 Nisan ayında ereksiyon, cinsel istek durumu, cinsel ilişki ve/veya mastürbasyon sıklığı ve zevk alma durumunun anlamlı olarak arttığı (p<0,001), sürecin uzamasıyla mayıs ayında düştüğü (p<0,001) saptanmıştır. Pandemi sürecinde depresyon derecelerinin de anlamlı olarak arttığı saptanmıştır.
Sonuç: Katılımcıların nisan ayında bu durumu izne çıkma olarak değerlendirdiği ve evde olma rahatlığı ile cinsel davranış ve ereksiyona pozitif bir katkı sağladığı görülürken, sürecin uzaması ile kişilerin gelir durumlarında azalma, kaygı ve depresyon artışı ile mayıs ayında ereksiyon ve cinsel davranışlarda anlamlı bir düşme saptanmıştır.

Keywords

Covid-19 , Ereksiyon Kalitesi , Erkekler , Depresyon , Cinsel davranışlar

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