Tiletamin-Zolazepam'ın Equide, Ruminant ve Diğer Bazı Hayvan Türlerinde

Year 2006, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 231 - 236, 01.01.2006

Nihat Şındak Halil Selçuk Biricik

Abstract

Bu derlemede; tiletamin-zolazepam ve kombinasyonları hakkında bilgi verildi. Equide. Ruminant ve diğer bazı hayvan türlerinde hangi yolla ve hangi dozda kullanıldığı, kardiyovasküler ve solunum sisteminde meydana getirdiği değişiklikler literatür verileri ışığında ele alındı. Ayrıca: sağladığı kas gevşemesi, anestezi süresi ve yan etkileri yine konuyla ilgili araştırma makalelerinden yararlanılarak tartışıldı

Keywords

Tiletamin. Zolazepam. Equide. Ruminant, Anestezi

The use of Tiletamin-Zolazepam in Equide, Ruminant and the other some species

Abstract

In this review. current literatüre on Tiletamin-zolazepam and their combinations were reported. Their doses in the equines. ruminants and some other animal species. route of administration and effects on the cardiov-ascular and respiratory system were evaluated. In addition. the analgesic effect, muscle relaxation. duration of anaesthesia and side effects of these agents were discussed in the view of the literatüre availabie. Kev words : Tiletamin. Zolazepam. Equide. Ruminant. Anaesthesia

Keywords

Tiletamin. Zolazepam. Equide. Ruminant. Anaesthesia

References

• 1. Short CE. Tracy CH: Technical discussion about telazol. Vet Med, 83 (1): 8-10, (1988).
• 2. Şındak N: Köpeklerde tilatamin- zolazepam ve tilatamin-zolazepam-xylazin anestezisi, YYÜ Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü (tez), Van. (1998).
• 3. Şındak N. Alkan î. Ağaoğlu ZT, Baydaş B. Akkan HA. Aslan L: Van kedilerinde tilatamin- zolazepam anestezisinin klinik tablo ve kan gazlarına etkisi. Y.Y.Ü. Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi. 9(1-2): 32-35.(1998).
• 4. Tracy CH. Short CE. Clark BC: Comparing the effects of intravenous and intramuscular administration of telazol. Vet Med. 83:104- 111,(1988).
• 5. Bree MM, Cohen BJ. Rowe SE: Dissociative anesthesia in dogs and primates: Clinical Evaluation of CI-744. Lab Anim Sci. 22: 878- 881.(1972).
• 6. Chen CF, Chow SY: Effects of tiletamine on spinal cord synaptic transmission. Europ .1 Pharmacol. 27:346-348, (1972).
• 7. Smith RD. Pettway CE: Absence of sensitization to epinephrine-induced cardiac arrhythmia and fıbrillation in dogs and cats anesthetized with CI-744. Am J Vet Res. 36: 695- 698.(1975).
• 8. Short CE: Talking about telazol: Roıınd Table.VetMed.84:1-8.(1989).
• 9. Lin HC. Branson KR. Thurmon JC, Benson GJ. Tranquilli WJ. Olson WA: Ketamine. telazol. xylazine and detomidine: a comparative study of anesthetic drug combinations in ponies. Açta Scandinavia Veterinarian. 33: 109-115. (1992).
• 10. Matthews NS. Taylor TS. Hartsfıeld SM: A comparison of injectable anesthetic regimens in mules. In proceedings of the annual meeting of american college of veterinary anesthesiologists. Pp. 15. New Orleans. Louisiana. (1989).
• 11. Matthevvs NS, Taylor TS. Hartsfıeld SM: A comparison of injectable anesthetic combinations in donkeys. In Proceedings of The Annual Meeting of American College ofVeterinary Anesthesiologists. Pp. 13. Las Vegas. Nevada. (1990).
• 12. Wan PY, Trim CM. and Mueller POE: Xylazine-ketamine and detomidine-tiletaminezolazepam anesthesia in horses. Vet Surg. 21 (4): 312-318.(1992).
• 13. Lin HC. Tyler JW, Wallace SS, Thurmon JC. Wolfe DF: Telazol and xylazine anesthesia in sheep. Cornell Vet. 83 (2): 117-124. (1993).
• 14. Howard BW, Lagutchik MS, Januszkiewicz AJ. Martin DG: The cardiovascular response of sheep to tiletamine-zolazepam and butorphanol tartarate anesthesia. Vet Surg. 19: 461- 467,(1990).
• 15. Lagutchik MS. Januszkiewicz AJ. Dodd KT. Martin, DG: Cardiopulınonary effects of tiletamine zolazepam combination in sheep. Am J VetRes.52:1441-1447,(1991).
• 16. Lin HC. Wallace SS. Tyler JW. Rabbins RL, Thurmon JC, Wolfe DF: Comparison of tiletamine-zolazepam-ketamine and tiletaminezolazepam-ketamine-xylazine anaesthesia in sheep. Australian Veterinarv Journal. 71 (8): 239- 242.(1994).
• 17. Conner GH. Coppock RW. Beck CW: Laboratorv use of Cl-744. a cataleptoid anesthetic in sheep. Vet Med. 69:479-482. (1974)
• 18. Lin HC, Thurmon JC. Benson GJ. Tranquilli XJ. Olson WA: Hemodynamic responses of calves to tiletamine-zolazepam-xylazine anesthesia. Am J Vet Res, 52:1606- 1610.(1991).
• 19. Thurmon JC. Lin HC. Benson GJ, Tranquilli WJ. Olson WA: Telazol-xylazine: an anesthetic drug combination lor calves. Vet Med. 84:824-829.(1989).
• 20. Şındak. N: Ceylanlarda Tiletamin- zolazepamxvlazin Anestezisi. VII. Ulusal Veteriner Cerrahi Kongresi. 8-9, (2002).
• 21. Popilskis SJ, Oz MC, Gorman P, Florestal A. Kohn DF: Comparison of xylazine vvith tiletamine-zolazepam (telazol) and xylazineketamine anesthesia in rabbits. Lab Anim Sci. 41 (1): 51-53,(1991).
• 22. Doering BJ. Brammer DW. Chrisp LE. Rush HG: Anesthetic and nephrotoxic effects of tiletamin'zolazepam in rabbbıts. Lab Anim Sci. 40 (5): 562,(1990).
• 23. Ko JCH. Williams BL, Smith VL. Mc Grath CJ, Jacobson JD: Comparison of telazol. telazol-ketamine. telazol-xylazine and telazol- ketamine-xylazine as Chemical restraint and anesthetic induction combinastion in swine. Lab Anim Sci, 43 (5): 476-480. (1993).
• 24. Thurmon JC. Benson GJ. Tranquilli WJ. Olson WA, Tracv CH: The anesthetic and analgesic effects of telazol and xylazine in pigs: evaluating clinical trials. Vet Med. 83: 841-845, (1988).
• 25. Cornick JL. Jansen J: Anesthetic management of ostriches. JAVMA. 200 (11): 1661- 1666.(1992).
• 26. Klein L. Tomasic M. Olson K: Evaluation of telazol in Ilamas. Preceeding of tlıe annual meeting of the american college of veterinary anesthesiologist., pp. 23. New Orleans. Louisiana. (1989).
• 27. Holz P: Immobilization of marsupials withtiletamine and Zolazepam. J. Zoo and Wildlife Med, 23 (4): 426- 428.(1992).
• 28. Lin HC. Thurmon JC. Benson GS. Tranquilli WJ: Telazol a review of its pharmacology and use in veterinary medicine. J Vet Phannacol Therap, 16:383- 418.(1992).
• 29. Lin HC, Benson GJ, Thurmon JC. Tranquili WJ, Olson WA: A case report on immobilization and anesthesia of time zebra. JAVMA. 202:988-990. (1993).
• 30. Stirling I. Spencer C, Andriaslıek D: immobilization of polar bears with telazol in the canadian arctic. J Wildlife Dis, 25 (2): 159-168. (1989).
• 31. Williams TD. Kocher FH: Comparison of anesthetic agents in the sea otter. JAVMA, 173 (9): 1127-1130.(1978).
• 32. Lin HC, Thurmon JC, Benson GJ, Tranquilli WJ. Olson WA: The hemodynamic responses of calves to tilatamine-zolazepam anesthesia. Vet Surg. 18:328-334,(1989).
• 33. Mathews NS, Hartsfield SM. Cornick JL. Williams JD. Beasley A: A comparision of injectable anesthetic combination in horses. Vet Surg, 20:268- 273.(1994).