TiC-C İle Kaplanan AISI 1040 Çelik Yüzeyinin Aşınma Özelliklerinin İncelenmesi

Year 2024, Volume: 29 Issue: 1, 275 - 291, 30.04.2024

Musa Kılıç , Serkan Gök , Oktay Adıyaman

https://doi.org/10.53433/yyufbed.1351381

Abstract

Bu çalışmada TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) yöntemi ile AISI1040 çelik yüzeyi TiC ve farklı oranlarda (%1,2,3,4,5) C takviyeli TiC-C tozu ile kaplanmıştır. Kaplama işlemi sonrası kaplama tabakasında oluşan sert karbür fazlarının mekanik özelliklerine etkisi (sertlik, aşınma) incelenmiştir. TiC-C kaplamanın aşınma özellikleri abrasiv aşınma testi uygulanarak belirlenmiştir. Testler ASTM G99 standardına uygun şekilde yapılmıştır. Aşınma bölgesi SEM-EDX ile mikroyapı görüntüleri çekilmiştir. Tüm kaplamalarda dendrit ve ötektik yoğun bir yapı görülmüştür. Kaplama tabakasında en düşük sertlik değeri N1 (TiC) 1156 HV0,5 iken en yüksek sertlik değeri ise N6 (TiC-%5C) 1351 HV0,5 olarak ölçülmüştür. Analiz sonucunda en düşük aşınma direnci N1 numunesinden elde edilirken en yüksek aşınma direnci ise N6 numunesinden elde edilmiştir. Analiz sonuçlarında N1 numunesinde sürtünme katsayısı 0.6 iken N6 numunesinde ise 0.2 olarak elde edilmiştir. Aşınma test analiz sonuçlarında artan C oranı ile mikrosertliğin ve aşınma direncinin arttığı, ağırlık kaybının ise azaldığı belirlenmiştir.

Keywords

Aşınma, Kaplama, Karbür, Mikrosertlik, Mikroyapı, TiC

Supporting Institution

Bu proje, Batman Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi (BTÜBAP)

Project Number

BTÜBAP-2022-YL-04

Thanks

Bu proje, Batman Üniversitesi Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi (BTÜBAP) tarafından BTÜBAP-2022-YL-04 numaralı münferit proje kapsamında desteklenmiştir. Yapılan çalışmalara desteklerinden dolayı Batman Üniversitesi’ne teşekkür ederiz.

Investigation of Wear Properties of AISI 1040 Steel Surface Coated with TiC-C

Abstract

In this study, 1040 steel surface was coated with TiC and C-reinforced TiC-C powder at different rates (1,2,3,4,5%) by the TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) method. The effect of hard carbide phases formed in the coating layer after the coating process on the mechanical properties (hardness, wear) was investigated. The wear properties of the TiC-C coating were determined by applying an abrasive wear test. The tests were carried out in accordance with under ASTM G99 standard. Microstructure images of the wear zone were taken with SEM-EDX. Dendrite and eutectic showed a dense structure in all coatings. The lowest hardness value in the coating layer was N1 (TiC) 1156 HV0.5, while the highest hardness value was N6 (TiC-5%C) 1351 HV0.5. As a result of the analysis, the lowest wear resistance was obtained from sample N1, while the highest wear resistance was obtained from sample N6. As a result of the analysis, the friction coefficient was 0.6 in the N1 sample and 0.2 in the N6 sample. The wear test analysis results determined that the microhardness and wear resistance increased while the weight loss decreased with the increasing C ratio.

Keywords

Carbide, Coating, Microhardness, Microstructure, TiC, Wear

Project Number

BTÜBAP-2022-YL-04

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