Bu çalışma, Fasciola gigantica 'nın Van ve yöresinde yaygınlığı ile, buparazite arakonakçılık yapan Lymnea türü sümüklülerin
mevcudiyetini araştırmakamacıyla yapılmıştır. Bunun için Van Belediye Mezbahası 'nda kesilen 345 koyun, 115keçi ve 145
sığınn karaciğer ve safra kanallari Fasciola gigantica yönünden muayene edilmişlerdir. Bununla beraber
pilot bolge olarak seçilen köylerdeki mera yapılari ekolojik olarak incelenmiş ve buralarda bulunan Lymnea türü sümüklüler tespit edilmişlerdir.Mezbahada kesilen koyunlann % 15.6'si,
keçilerin % 18.2 'si, sığırlarin
ise %25.2'sinin Fasciola gigantica ile enfekte olduğu
tespit edilmiştir. Pilot köylerde ise otopsiyapılan 16 koyunun 7'sinde, 12 keçinin 5'inde Fasciola gigantica'ya rastlanılmıştır.
Bukoylerde yapılan mera kontrolleri sonucunda 2 sümüklü türü
(Lymnea auricularia,Lymneatruncatula) tespit edilmiştir.
This study was carried
out to investigate the incidences of Fasciolagigantica and the presence of snail
of Lymnea species, an intermediate host to thisparasite,in and around Van. For this purpose,the livers
and bile ducts of 345 sheep,115goats
and 145 cattle were examined in terms of Fasciola
gigantica. In addition, five pilotvillages of Van were determined and necropy
was conducted on 16 sheep
and 12 goats. Thelivers of
these animals were examined in terms of Fasciola gigantica, as well. However,the texture of
pasture was examined ecologically and snails of Lymnea species weredetermined. 15.6 % of sheep, 18.2 % of goats and 25.2 % of cattles slaughtered atVan. Slaughterhouse
were found to be infected with Fasciola gigantica. As to the pilotvillages,in 7
sheep out of 16 and in 5 out of 12 goats
Fasciola gigantica were encountered. Atthe result of study of pastures, two
snail species (Lymnea auricularia,Lymneatruncatula) were determined.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Journal Section | Articles |
Authors | |
Publication Date | June 1, 1992 |
Published in Issue | Year 1992 Volume: 3 Issue: 1 |