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The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus

Year 2021, , 197 - 204, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.47493/abantmedj.860054

Abstract

Objective: Metabolic disorders of lipoprotein commonly accompany diabetes. Several studies with a limited number of patients have shown that glycemic control is related to dyslipidemia. Still, the validity of these results in a larger population and diabetic Turkish patients is not well-established. Therefore, this study aimed to reveal glycemic control's effect on lipid parameters and the relationship between Hba1c and lipid parameters in Turkish patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes .
Methods: Turkish patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus aged ≥18 years were included in this cross-sectional study. The patients were divided into two groups as good (HbA1c<7) and poor glycemic control (Hba1c 7).The lipid parameters were compared between the two groups.
Results: A total of 629 patients were included in the study. Of these patients, 47.2% were male, and the mean age was 54.5±8.6. The triglyceride (TG) levels were significantly higher, and the HDL levels were significantly lower in the poor glycemic control group (p<0.001,p<0.001).Other parameters were similar (p>0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between TG and Hba1c (p<0.001, r=0.13) and a significant weak negative correlation between HDL and Hba1c (p<0.001, r=-0.11). Of the lipid parameters, only TG was an independent predictor of glycemic control (p<0.001). In ROC analyses, the AUC was found 0.6±0.02 (p<0.001) for TG and 0.58±0.02 (p<0.001) for HDL at 95% CI. TG predicted Hba1c with 46.9% sensitivity and 71% specificity at 180 mg/dl cut-off value ,HDL predicted HbA1c with 28.9% sensitivity and 85% specificity at 36 mg/dl cut-off values
Conclusion: Triglyceride and HDL are correlated with poor glycemic control, and triglyceride can be a biomarker for glycemic control in Turkish patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes

References

  • Reference-1 Lin D, Qi Y, Huang C, Wu M, Wang C, Li F, Yang C, Yan L, Ren M, Sun K, Associations of lipid parameters with insulin resistance and diabetes: A population-based study, Clin. Nutr. 2018 Aug; 37(4):1423-1429.
  • Reference-2 Jaiswal M, Schinske A, Pop-Busui R, Lipids and lipid management in diabetes, Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Jun; 28(3):325-38.
  • Reference-3 O. G. Laverdy, W. A. Hueb, M.C. O. Sprandel, R. Kalil-Filho, R. C. Maranhão Effects of Glycemic Control upon Serum Lipids and Lipid Transfers to HDL in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Novel Findings in Unesterified Cholesterol Status, Exp. Clin. Endocrinol Diabetes 2015; 123(04): 232-239

İnsuline Bağımlı Olmayan Diyabetik Türk Hastalarda Glisemik Kontrol ile Lipid Parametreleri Arasındaki İlişki

Year 2021, , 197 - 204, 31.08.2021
https://doi.org/10.47493/abantmedj.860054

Abstract

Amaç:Lipoprotein metabolizma bozuklukları sıklıkla diyabete eşlik etmektedir. Sınırlı sayıda hastayla yapılan çalışmalar, glisemik kontrolün dislipidemi ile ilişkili olduğunu göstermiştir.Ancak sonuçların daha geniş popülasyonda ve Türk hastalarda geçerliliği tam olarak belirlenmemiştir. Bu nedenle,çalışmamız,diyabetik Türk hastalarda glisemik kontrolün lipid parametreleri üzerine etkisini ve Hba1c ile lipid parametreleri arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymayı,amaçlamıştır.
Yöntem:Bu kesitsel çalışmaya,insüline bağımlı olmayan ,18 yaş ve üzeri hastalar dahil edildi.Hastalar glisemik kontrolü iyi (HbA1c<7) ve kötü (Hba1c 7) olmak üzere ikiye ayrıldı.İki grup arasında tüm lipid parametreleri karşılaştırıldı.
Bulgular:Çalışmaya 629 hasta dahil edildi.Hastaların %47.2’si erkek ve ortalama yaşları 54.5±8.6 idi.Kötü glisemik kontrol grubunda trigliserid düzeyleri anlamlı oranda yüksek (p<0.001 ),HDL ise anlamlı oranda düşük saptandı (p<0.001).Diğer lipid parametreleri iki grup arasında benzer bulundu (p>0.05).HbA1c ile trigliserid arasında pozitif korelasyon (p<0.001,r=0.13),HbA1c ile HDL arasında negatif korelasyon saptandı (p<0.001,r=-0.11).Lipid parametreleri içerisinde sadece trigliserid,glisemik kontrolün bağımsız bir öngörücüsü olarak bulundu (p<0.001).ROC analizinde AUC,%95 güven aralığında, trigliserid için 0.6±0.02 (p<0.001),HDL için 0.58±0.02 (p<0.001) bulundu.Trigliserid,Hba1c’yi,180 mg/dl cut-off değerinde %46.9 duyarlılık,%71 özgüllük ile öngörürken,HDL ,36 mg/dl cut-off değerinde %28.9 duyarlılık ve %85 özgüllük ile öngördü
Sonuç:İnsüline bağımlı olmayan diyabetik Türk hastalarda, trigliserid ve HDL kötü glisemik kontrol ile ilişkilidir ve trigliserid glisemik kontrolün bir belirteci olarak kullanılabilir.

References

  • Reference-1 Lin D, Qi Y, Huang C, Wu M, Wang C, Li F, Yang C, Yan L, Ren M, Sun K, Associations of lipid parameters with insulin resistance and diabetes: A population-based study, Clin. Nutr. 2018 Aug; 37(4):1423-1429.
  • Reference-2 Jaiswal M, Schinske A, Pop-Busui R, Lipids and lipid management in diabetes, Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Jun; 28(3):325-38.
  • Reference-3 O. G. Laverdy, W. A. Hueb, M.C. O. Sprandel, R. Kalil-Filho, R. C. Maranhão Effects of Glycemic Control upon Serum Lipids and Lipid Transfers to HDL in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Novel Findings in Unesterified Cholesterol Status, Exp. Clin. Endocrinol Diabetes 2015; 123(04): 232-239
There are 3 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Sciences
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Umut Karabulut 0000-0002-3947-9173

Dilay Karabulut 0000-0003-1896-0096

Gülçin Şahingöz Erdal 0000-0001-5815-5847

Nilgün Işıksaçan 0000-0002-0230-6500

Publication Date August 31, 2021
Submission Date January 13, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021

Cite

APA Karabulut, U., Karabulut, D., Şahingöz Erdal, G., Işıksaçan, N. (2021). The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Abant Medical Journal, 10(2), 197-204. https://doi.org/10.47493/abantmedj.860054
AMA Karabulut U, Karabulut D, Şahingöz Erdal G, Işıksaçan N. The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Abant Med J. August 2021;10(2):197-204. doi:10.47493/abantmedj.860054
Chicago Karabulut, Umut, Dilay Karabulut, Gülçin Şahingöz Erdal, and Nilgün Işıksaçan. “The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients With Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus”. Abant Medical Journal 10, no. 2 (August 2021): 197-204. https://doi.org/10.47493/abantmedj.860054.
EndNote Karabulut U, Karabulut D, Şahingöz Erdal G, Işıksaçan N (August 1, 2021) The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Abant Medical Journal 10 2 197–204.
IEEE U. Karabulut, D. Karabulut, G. Şahingöz Erdal, and N. Işıksaçan, “The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus”, Abant Med J, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 197–204, 2021, doi: 10.47493/abantmedj.860054.
ISNAD Karabulut, Umut et al. “The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients With Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus”. Abant Medical Journal 10/2 (August 2021), 197-204. https://doi.org/10.47493/abantmedj.860054.
JAMA Karabulut U, Karabulut D, Şahingöz Erdal G, Işıksaçan N. The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Abant Med J. 2021;10:197–204.
MLA Karabulut, Umut et al. “The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients With Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus”. Abant Medical Journal, vol. 10, no. 2, 2021, pp. 197-04, doi:10.47493/abantmedj.860054.
Vancouver Karabulut U, Karabulut D, Şahingöz Erdal G, Işıksaçan N. The Relationship Between Glycemic Control and Lipid Parameters in Turkish Patients with Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus. Abant Med J. 2021;10(2):197-204.