Research Article

Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.)

Number: 26 December 29, 2023
EN DE TR

Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.)

Abstract

In Asia Minor, only a relatively small number of reliefs with biblical depictions or images of saints from the early Christian period (fourth to sixth / seventh centuries AD) have been preserved. They represent an exceedingly small percentage of what was likely actually produced, with a substantial amount considered to be lost. This makes it difficult to classify the art based on geographic region, in comparison, for example, to the proliferation of the Roman grave reliefs of the second and third centuries. Nevertheless, Asia Minor was of an area of great importance for the theology of early Christianity. Numerous churches from the Early Byzantine period have been preserved or at least documented. Many were large and magnificent buildings, showing excellent masonry techniques, and some had unusual shapes. The churches were richly adorned with capitals, barrier plates, and ambons, as well as floor mosaics. Although only a few remnants of wall paintings and mosaics are preserved today, it can be assumed that most of churches possessed them. While there are portrait sculptures and busts of excellent quality, very few reliefs are based on the Bible. They are almost all very simple pieces, in terms of craftsmanship, with a few exceptions. The existence, not only, of the customary iconography, but also rare and unique character depictions of the reliefs of biblical scenes, illustrates the reach of the Byzantine Church in even the most remote areas of that region, shedding light on Late Antique art in Asia Minor as the heartland of the Byzantine Empire.

Keywords

Thanks

Die Verfasser danken der Generaldirektion für die Forschungs-Genehmigung sowie den Direktorinnen und Direktoren der Museen in Adana, Akşehir, Ankara, Antalya, Ereğli, Kayseri, Konya, Selçuk, Uşak und Yozgat für die Arbeits- und Photogenehmigung. Sehr dankbar wären wir für Hinweise auf Stücke, die hier nicht erfasst worden sind. Der Byzantion Stiftung, Marburg, sei für einen Zuschuss zu den Reisekosten von Dr. Nergis Ataç gedankt.

References

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Details

Primary Language

German

Subjects

Archaeological Science, History of The Byzantine

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 29, 2023

Submission Date

November 15, 2022

Acceptance Date

February 28, 2023

Published in Issue

Year 2023 Number: 26

APA
Ataç, N., & Koch, G. (2023). Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.). Adalya, 26, 197-232. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.1415129
AMA
1.Ataç N, Koch G. Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.). Adalya. 2023;(26):197-232. doi:10.47589/adalya.1415129
Chicago
Ataç, Nergis, and Guntram Koch. 2023. “Figürliche Reliefs Frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. 7. Jahrhundert N.Chr.)”. Adalya, nos. 26: 197-232. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.1415129.
EndNote
Ataç N, Koch G (December 1, 2023) Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.). Adalya 26 197–232.
IEEE
[1]N. Ataç and G. Koch, “Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.)”, Adalya, no. 26, pp. 197–232, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.47589/adalya.1415129.
ISNAD
Ataç, Nergis - Koch, Guntram. “Figürliche Reliefs Frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. 7. Jahrhundert N.Chr.)”. Adalya. 26 (December 1, 2023): 197-232. https://doi.org/10.47589/adalya.1415129.
JAMA
1.Ataç N, Koch G. Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.). Adalya. 2023;:197–232.
MLA
Ataç, Nergis, and Guntram Koch. “Figürliche Reliefs Frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. 7. Jahrhundert N.Chr.)”. Adalya, no. 26, Dec. 2023, pp. 197-32, doi:10.47589/adalya.1415129.
Vancouver
1.Nergis Ataç, Guntram Koch. Figürliche Reliefs frühchristlicher Zeit in Kleinasien (4.-6. / 7. Jahrhundert n.Chr.). Adalya. 2023 Dec. 1;(26):197-232. doi:10.47589/adalya.1415129

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