Demir Yoluna Karşılık Kara Yolu Taşımacılığı ve Ekonomik Büyüme: Türkiye Örneği

Year 2019, ULUK 2018 Congress Special Issue, 1 - 10, 31.12.2019

Mehmet Adak

https://doi.org/10.17093/alphanumeric.505636

Cited By: 4

Abstract

Bu makalede demir yolu ve kara yolu taşımacılığının ekonomik büyümeye olan etkileri incelenmiştir. Analiz ulaştırma yatırımlarının kişi başına gelir büyümesine olan etkisini bulmayı amaçlamaktadır. Analizde EKK ( En Küçük Kareler), Engel-Granger Eş Bütünleşme ve Hata Düzeltme yöntemleri kullanılmıştır. Kısa dönem analizinde yıllık inşa edilen kara yolu ve demir yolu uzunlukları ile ekonomik büyüme arasında pozitif bir ilişki olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Aynı şekilde, uzun dönemli analizde de pozitif yönlü bir ilişki bulunmuştur.

Keywords

Ekonomik Büyüme, Karayolu, Demiryolu, Taşımacılık

Railway vs Highway Transportation and Economic Growth: The Case of Turkey

Abstract

Influences of Railway and Highway transportations on economic growth is analyzed in this paper. The analysis aims to find out the effects of transportation investment on per capita growth. OLS (Ordinary Least square), Engel-Granger Co-integration and Error Correction methods were employed in the analysis. A positive relation was found between annually constructed transportation means (railway and highway) and economic growth in the short-run analysis. Likewise, a positive relation was found in the long-run analysis.

Keywords

Economic Growth, Highway, Railway, Transportation

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