Research Article

Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars

Volume: 19 Number: 2 July 1, 2013
EN TR

Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars

Abstract

In this research, the salt tolerance of salt-tolerant (Avcı-2002) and salt-sensitive (Tokak 157/37) barley cultivars were analyzed. The seedlings were grown in a hydroponic culture containing 0, 100, 200 and 300 mM NaCl. The decrease in dry weight was more significant in Tokak 157/37 than in Avcı-2002. On the other hand, no significant correlations were found between the altered δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) activity and the chlorophyll content. The chlorophyll and carotenoid contents in leaves of Avcı-2002 decreased significantly at only 300 mM NaCl, whereas the pigment contents of Tokak 157/37 decreased at all NaCl concentrations. The increase in proline content was significantly higher in Avcı-2002 than in Tokak 157/37 at 300 mM NaCl. The lipid peroxidation level measured in terms of malondialdehyde (MDA) content was higher in Tokak 157/37 than in Avcı-2002. Salt stress caused significant increases in superoxide dismutase (SOD), guaiacol peroxidase (POD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX) and catalase (CAT) activity. However, Avcı-2002 had relatively lower SOD and CAT activities and higher POD and APX activities than Tokak 157/37. As a result, dry weight, pigments content, proline content, lipid peroxidation and activities of POD and APX results are in good correlation with supporting Avcı-2002 being relatively salt-tolerant. 

Keywords

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

July 1, 2013

Submission Date

November 24, 2011

Acceptance Date

-

Published in Issue

Year 2013 Volume: 19 Number: 2

APA
Yıldız, M., & Terzi, H. (2013). Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 19(2), 79-88. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232
AMA
1.Yıldız M, Terzi H. Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2013;19(2):79-88. doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232
Chicago
Yıldız, Mustafa, and Hakan Terzi. 2013. “Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 19 (2): 79-88. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232.
EndNote
Yıldız M, Terzi H (July 1, 2013) Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 19 2 79–88.
IEEE
[1]M. Yıldız and H. Terzi, “Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars”, J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili, vol. 19, no. 2, pp. 79–88, July 2013, doi: 10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232.
ISNAD
Yıldız, Mustafa - Terzi, Hakan. “Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences 19/2 (July 1, 2013): 79-88. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232.
JAMA
1.Yıldız M, Terzi H. Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2013;19:79–88.
MLA
Yıldız, Mustafa, and Hakan Terzi. “Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars”. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 19, no. 2, July 2013, pp. 79-88, doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Yıldız, Hakan Terzi. Effect of NaCl Stress on Chlorophyll Biosynthesis, Proline, Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidative Enzymes in Leaves of Salt-Tolerant and Salt-Sensitive Barley Cultivars. J Agr Sci-Tarim Bili. 2013 Jul. 1;19(2):79-88. doi:10.1501/Tarimbil_0000001232

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