The objective of this paper was to investigate the protective effect of three potential herbicide safeners (3-dichloroacetyl oxazolidine and its two optical isomers) on detoxifying to chloroacetanilide herbicide acetochlor in maize. In this study, physiological and biochemical tests were conducted under laboratory condition in 2015. All safeners increased the expression levels of herbicide detoxifying enzymes, including glutathione S-transferases (GST), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) to reduce chloroacetanilide herbicide phytotoxicity in maize seedlings. Our results suggest that the R-isomer of R-29148 can induce glutathione (GSH) expression, GST activity, and affinity for the 1-chloro2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB) substrate in maize, which can protect maize from injury by chloroacetanilide herbicide acetochlor. Further information on the chiral safener role in antioxida
Herbicide safener; Chiral 3-dichloroacetyl oxazolidine; Biological activity; GST activity; Acet
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Engineering |
Journal Section | Makaleler |
Authors | |
Publication Date | September 5, 2018 |
Submission Date | August 8, 2017 |
Acceptance Date | October 24, 2017 |
Published in Issue | Year 2018 Volume: 24 Issue: 3 |
Journal of Agricultural Sciences is published open access journal. All articles are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).