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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 87 - 93, 05.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.466442

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aktaş H, Kınacı E, Yıldırım, A F, Sayın L & Kural A (1999). Konya yöresinde hububatta sorun olan kök ve kök boğazı çürüklüğü etmenlerinin hububatta verim komponentlerine etkileri ve mücadelesi üzerinde araştırmalar. In: H Ekiz (Ed.), Orta Anadolu’da hububat tarımının sorunları ve çözüm yolları sempozyumu.8-11 Haziran 1999, Konya, Turkey, pp. 392– 403.
  • Anonymous (2014). Website: F.A.O. http://faostat.fao.org, Accessed online on October, 12, 2014.
  • Bockus W W, Bowden R L, Hunger R M, Morrill W L, Murray T D & Smiley R W (eds). (2010). Compendium of wheat diseases and pests. 3rd edition. The American Phytopthological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota.
  • Braun H J, Zencirci N, Altay F, Atli A, Avci M, Eser V, Kambertay M & Payne T S (2001). Turkish wheat pool. In: A. P. Bonjean & W. P. Angus, (Eds.),. World wheat book – A history of wheat breeding. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris, pp. 851-879
  • Burgess L W, Backhouse D, Summerell B A & Swan L J (2001). Crown rot of wheat. In: B. A. Summerell, J. F. Leslie, D. Backhouse, W. L. Bryden & L. W. Burgess, (Eds.), Fusarium – Paul E. Nelson Memorial Symposium. American Phytopathological Society Press, , St. Paul, Minnesota, pp. 271-295
  • Burgess L W, Bentley A R & Wallwork H (2010). Crown rot of wheat. In: J M Nicol, A R Bentley, P J Ferrar.(Eds.),. Soilborne pathogens of wheat: Their biology, economic importance and integrated control. 4th International master class in soilborne pathogens of wheat. Anadolu Agricultural Research Institute, Eskişehir, Turkey, pp. 45-50
  • Chakraborty S, Liu C J, Mitter V, Scott J B, Akinsanmi O A, Ali S, Dill-Macky R, Nicol J, Backhouse D & Simpfendorfer, S. (2006). Pathogen population structure and epidemiology are keys to wheat crown rot and Fusarium head blight management. Australian Plant Pathology 35: 643-655.
  • Cook R J (1992). Wheat root health management and environmental concerns. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 14: 76-85.
  • Cook R J (1968). Fusarium root and foot rot of cereals in the Pacific Northwest. Phytopathology 58: 127-131.
  • Cook R J (1981). Fusarium diseases of wheat and other small grain in North America. In: P. E. Nelson, T. A. Toussoun, & R. J. Cook (Eds.), Fusarium: Diseases, Biology and Taxonomy. . Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, pp. 39-52
  • Cook R J (2001). Management of wheat and barley root diseases in modern farming systems. Australasian Plant Pathology 30(2): 119-126.
  • Curtis BC (2002). Wheat in the World. In: B C Curtis., S Rajaram & H Gomez Macpherson (Eds.),. Bread wheat improvement and production. F.A.O., Rome, pp. 1-17 Demirci F (2003). Bazı buğday çeşitlerinin önemli kök ve kök boğazı hastalık etmenleri (Fusarium spp., Bipolaris sorokiniana)'ne karşı reaksiyonlarının belirlenmesi. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 9(4): 460-466.
  • Fernandez M R & Chen Y (2005). Pathogenicity of Fusarium species on different plant parts of spring wheat under controlled conditions. Plant Disease 89: 164-169.
  • Gebremariam, E. S. 2015. Determination of Fusarium species associated with crown rot of wheat in Turkey and assessment of resistance status of some wheat genotypes to Fusarium culmorum. Ph. D. thesis. Ankara University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences.
  • Gebremariam E S, Karakaya A, Erginbas-Orakci G & Dababat A A (2018). Assessment of the seedling resistance of some spring wheat lines to Fusarium culmorum. ICAPS 2018 International Conference on Advances in Plant Sciences. April 25-27, 2018. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • Geçit H H, Çiftçi C Y, Emeklier Y, Ikincikarakaya S, Adak M S, Kolsarıcı Ö, Ekiz H, Altınok S, Sancak C, Sevimay C S & Kendir H (2009). Tarla Bitkileri.Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları. Yayın No: 1569. Ders Kitabı: 521.
  • Hanson H, Borlaug N E & Anderson R G (1982). Wheat in the third world. Wetview Press, Colorado.
  • Hekimhan H, Bağcı A, Nicol J M, Arısoy Z, Taner S & Şahin S (2004). Dryland root rot: A major threat to winter cereal production under sub-optimal growing conditions. 4th Int. Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, pp. 283
  • Klein T A, Burgess L W & Ellison F W (1991). The influence and spatial patterns of wheat plants infected by Fusarium graminearum group 1 and the effect of crown rot on yield. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 42: 399-407.
  • Klein T A, Liddell C M, Burgess L W & Ellison F W (1985). Glasshouse testing for tolerance of wheat to crown rot caused by Fusarium graminearum group 1. In: C A Parker, A D Rovira, K J Moore, & P T W Wong (Eds.); Ecology and Management of Soilborne Plant Pathogens. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota, pp. 167-168.
  • Li Y, Liu C, Chakraborty S, Manners J & Kazan K (2008). A simple method for the assessment of crown rot disease severity in wheat seedlings inoculated with Fusarium pseudograminearum. Journal of Phytopathology 156: 751-754.
  • McKnight T & Hart J (1966). Some field observations on crown rot disease of wheat caused by Fusarium graminearum. Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 23: 373-378.
  • Miedaner T (1997). Breeding wheat and rye for resistance to Fusarium diseases. Plant Breeding 116(3): 201-220.
  • Miedaner T, Risser P, Paillard S, Schnurbusch T, Keller B, Hartl L, Holzapfel J, Korzun V, Ebmeyer E & Utz H F (2012). Broad-spectrum resistance loci for three quantitatively inherited diseases in two winter wheat populations. Molecular Breeding 29: 731–742.
  • Mishra C B P (1973). Untersuchungen über Fusarium-Arten an Weizenkaryopsen und Nachweis ihrer Pathogenität als Fußkrankheitserreger. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 9(2): 123-132.
  • Mitter V, Zhang M C, Liu C J, Ghosh R, Ghosh M & Chakraborty S. (2006). A high-throughput greenhouse bioassay to detect crown rot resistance in wheat germplasm. Plant Pathology 55: 433-441.
  • Nicol J M, Rivoal R, Trethowan R M , van Ginkel M, Mergoum M & Singh R P (2001). CIMMYT’s approach to identify and use resistance to nematodes and soilborne fungi, in developing superior wheat germplasm. In: Z Bedo & L Lang (Eds), Wheat in a Global Environment. Proceedings of the 6th International Wheat Conference, 5-9th June 2000, Budapest, Hungary, pp. 381-389
  • Paulitz T C, Smiley R W & Cook R J (2002). Insights into the prevalence and management of soilborne cereal pathogens under direct seeding in the Pacific Northwest, USA. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 24: 416-428.
  • Pereyra S A , Dill-Macky R & Sims A L (2004). Survival and inoculum production of Gibberella zeae in wheat residue. Plant Disease 88: 724-730.
  • Purss G S (1966). Studies of varietal resistance to crown rot of wheat caused by Fusarium graminearum Schw. Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 23: 475-498.
  • Schilling A G, Moller E M & Geiger H H (1996). Polymerase chain reaction-based assays for species-specific detection of Fusarium culmorum, F. graminearum, and F. avenaceum. Phytopathology 86: 515-522.
  • Shewry P R (2009). Wheat. Journal of Experimental Botany 60(6): 1537-1553.
  • Gebremariam E S, Sharma-Poudyal D, Paulitz T C, Erginbas-Orakci G, Karakaya A & Dababat A A (2018). Identity and pathogenicity of Fusarium species associated with crown rot on wheat (Triticum spp.) in Turkey. European Journal of Plant Pathology 150 (2): 387-399.
  • Singleton L L (2002). Diseases of roots and rowns. In: B C Curtis, S Rajaram & H Gomez Macpherson, H. (Eds.),. Bread wheat improvement and production. F.A.O., Rome.
  • Smiley R W & Patterson, L.M. 1996. Pathogenic fungi associated with Fusarium foot rot of winter wheat in the semiarid Pacific Northwest,. Plant Disease 80: 944-949.
  • Smiley R W, Gourlie J A, Easley S A, Patterson L M & Whittaker R G (2005). Crop damage estimates for crown rot of wheat and barley in the Pacific Northwest. Plant Disease 89: 595-604.
  • Tunalı B, Nicol J M, Erol F Y & Altıparmak G (2006). Pathogenicity of Turkish crown and head scab isolates on stem bases on winter wheat under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Plant Pathology, 5, 143-149.
  • Wallwork H (2000). Cereal Root and Crown Diseases.. Grains Research and Development Corporation, Adelaide,.AustraliaWildermuth G B & McNamara R B (1994). Testing wheat seedlings for resistance to crown rot caused by Fusarium graminearum Group 1. Plant Disease 78: 949-953.
  • Wisniewska H & Kowalczyk K (2005). Resistance of cultivars and breeding lines of spring wheat to Fusarium culmorum and powdery mildew. Journal of Applied Genetics 46: 35-40.

Assessment of the Seedling Resistance of Spring Wheat Lines to Fusarium culmorum

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1, 87 - 93, 05.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.466442

Öz

Wheat diseases are one of the constraints limiting wheat yields wherever the crop is grown. Fusarium crown rot, incited by Fusarium culmorum, is one of the most important diseases limiting wheat yields especially in dryland areas. Although there are no wheat varieties which are fully resistant to crown rot, the use of varieties showing some degree of resistance is the most reliable and cost effective method to control this disease. In this study, seedling reactions of 165 spring wheat breeding lines (Triticum aestivum L.) obtained from CIMMYT, Mexico were determined under growth room conditions using an aggressive isolate of Fusarium culmorum. Crown rot severity was assessed using a 1-5 scale. The mean disease severity scores for the lines tested ranged from 1.4 to 4.4. Two out of the 165 lines tested (lines 147 and 158) were resistant (R) in their reaction and had scores of 1.4. Twenty lines showed moderately resistant (MR) reaction and had scores ranging from 1.6 to 2.4. The scores of both the R and MR lines were not significantly different from scores of MR control cultivars. Sixty-three percent of the lines were moderately susceptible (MS). Out of the 165 lines tested, 39 were susceptible (S) in their reaction. The promising wheat lines that showed some degree of resistance to Fusarium culmorum in the present study can serve as useful sources of genetic resistance in breeding for Fusarium crown rot. 

Kaynakça

  • Aktaş H, Kınacı E, Yıldırım, A F, Sayın L & Kural A (1999). Konya yöresinde hububatta sorun olan kök ve kök boğazı çürüklüğü etmenlerinin hububatta verim komponentlerine etkileri ve mücadelesi üzerinde araştırmalar. In: H Ekiz (Ed.), Orta Anadolu’da hububat tarımının sorunları ve çözüm yolları sempozyumu.8-11 Haziran 1999, Konya, Turkey, pp. 392– 403.
  • Anonymous (2014). Website: F.A.O. http://faostat.fao.org, Accessed online on October, 12, 2014.
  • Bockus W W, Bowden R L, Hunger R M, Morrill W L, Murray T D & Smiley R W (eds). (2010). Compendium of wheat diseases and pests. 3rd edition. The American Phytopthological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota.
  • Braun H J, Zencirci N, Altay F, Atli A, Avci M, Eser V, Kambertay M & Payne T S (2001). Turkish wheat pool. In: A. P. Bonjean & W. P. Angus, (Eds.),. World wheat book – A history of wheat breeding. Lavoisier Publishing, Paris, pp. 851-879
  • Burgess L W, Backhouse D, Summerell B A & Swan L J (2001). Crown rot of wheat. In: B. A. Summerell, J. F. Leslie, D. Backhouse, W. L. Bryden & L. W. Burgess, (Eds.), Fusarium – Paul E. Nelson Memorial Symposium. American Phytopathological Society Press, , St. Paul, Minnesota, pp. 271-295
  • Burgess L W, Bentley A R & Wallwork H (2010). Crown rot of wheat. In: J M Nicol, A R Bentley, P J Ferrar.(Eds.),. Soilborne pathogens of wheat: Their biology, economic importance and integrated control. 4th International master class in soilborne pathogens of wheat. Anadolu Agricultural Research Institute, Eskişehir, Turkey, pp. 45-50
  • Chakraborty S, Liu C J, Mitter V, Scott J B, Akinsanmi O A, Ali S, Dill-Macky R, Nicol J, Backhouse D & Simpfendorfer, S. (2006). Pathogen population structure and epidemiology are keys to wheat crown rot and Fusarium head blight management. Australian Plant Pathology 35: 643-655.
  • Cook R J (1992). Wheat root health management and environmental concerns. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 14: 76-85.
  • Cook R J (1968). Fusarium root and foot rot of cereals in the Pacific Northwest. Phytopathology 58: 127-131.
  • Cook R J (1981). Fusarium diseases of wheat and other small grain in North America. In: P. E. Nelson, T. A. Toussoun, & R. J. Cook (Eds.), Fusarium: Diseases, Biology and Taxonomy. . Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, pp. 39-52
  • Cook R J (2001). Management of wheat and barley root diseases in modern farming systems. Australasian Plant Pathology 30(2): 119-126.
  • Curtis BC (2002). Wheat in the World. In: B C Curtis., S Rajaram & H Gomez Macpherson (Eds.),. Bread wheat improvement and production. F.A.O., Rome, pp. 1-17 Demirci F (2003). Bazı buğday çeşitlerinin önemli kök ve kök boğazı hastalık etmenleri (Fusarium spp., Bipolaris sorokiniana)'ne karşı reaksiyonlarının belirlenmesi. Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 9(4): 460-466.
  • Fernandez M R & Chen Y (2005). Pathogenicity of Fusarium species on different plant parts of spring wheat under controlled conditions. Plant Disease 89: 164-169.
  • Gebremariam, E. S. 2015. Determination of Fusarium species associated with crown rot of wheat in Turkey and assessment of resistance status of some wheat genotypes to Fusarium culmorum. Ph. D. thesis. Ankara University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences.
  • Gebremariam E S, Karakaya A, Erginbas-Orakci G & Dababat A A (2018). Assessment of the seedling resistance of some spring wheat lines to Fusarium culmorum. ICAPS 2018 International Conference on Advances in Plant Sciences. April 25-27, 2018. Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  • Geçit H H, Çiftçi C Y, Emeklier Y, Ikincikarakaya S, Adak M S, Kolsarıcı Ö, Ekiz H, Altınok S, Sancak C, Sevimay C S & Kendir H (2009). Tarla Bitkileri.Ankara Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları. Yayın No: 1569. Ders Kitabı: 521.
  • Hanson H, Borlaug N E & Anderson R G (1982). Wheat in the third world. Wetview Press, Colorado.
  • Hekimhan H, Bağcı A, Nicol J M, Arısoy Z, Taner S & Şahin S (2004). Dryland root rot: A major threat to winter cereal production under sub-optimal growing conditions. 4th Int. Crop Science Congress, Brisbane, Australia, pp. 283
  • Klein T A, Burgess L W & Ellison F W (1991). The influence and spatial patterns of wheat plants infected by Fusarium graminearum group 1 and the effect of crown rot on yield. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 42: 399-407.
  • Klein T A, Liddell C M, Burgess L W & Ellison F W (1985). Glasshouse testing for tolerance of wheat to crown rot caused by Fusarium graminearum group 1. In: C A Parker, A D Rovira, K J Moore, & P T W Wong (Eds.); Ecology and Management of Soilborne Plant Pathogens. American Phytopathological Society Press, St. Paul, Minnesota, pp. 167-168.
  • Li Y, Liu C, Chakraborty S, Manners J & Kazan K (2008). A simple method for the assessment of crown rot disease severity in wheat seedlings inoculated with Fusarium pseudograminearum. Journal of Phytopathology 156: 751-754.
  • McKnight T & Hart J (1966). Some field observations on crown rot disease of wheat caused by Fusarium graminearum. Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 23: 373-378.
  • Miedaner T (1997). Breeding wheat and rye for resistance to Fusarium diseases. Plant Breeding 116(3): 201-220.
  • Miedaner T, Risser P, Paillard S, Schnurbusch T, Keller B, Hartl L, Holzapfel J, Korzun V, Ebmeyer E & Utz H F (2012). Broad-spectrum resistance loci for three quantitatively inherited diseases in two winter wheat populations. Molecular Breeding 29: 731–742.
  • Mishra C B P (1973). Untersuchungen über Fusarium-Arten an Weizenkaryopsen und Nachweis ihrer Pathogenität als Fußkrankheitserreger. Archives of Phytopathology and Plant Protection 9(2): 123-132.
  • Mitter V, Zhang M C, Liu C J, Ghosh R, Ghosh M & Chakraborty S. (2006). A high-throughput greenhouse bioassay to detect crown rot resistance in wheat germplasm. Plant Pathology 55: 433-441.
  • Nicol J M, Rivoal R, Trethowan R M , van Ginkel M, Mergoum M & Singh R P (2001). CIMMYT’s approach to identify and use resistance to nematodes and soilborne fungi, in developing superior wheat germplasm. In: Z Bedo & L Lang (Eds), Wheat in a Global Environment. Proceedings of the 6th International Wheat Conference, 5-9th June 2000, Budapest, Hungary, pp. 381-389
  • Paulitz T C, Smiley R W & Cook R J (2002). Insights into the prevalence and management of soilborne cereal pathogens under direct seeding in the Pacific Northwest, USA. Canadian Journal of Plant Pathology 24: 416-428.
  • Pereyra S A , Dill-Macky R & Sims A L (2004). Survival and inoculum production of Gibberella zeae in wheat residue. Plant Disease 88: 724-730.
  • Purss G S (1966). Studies of varietal resistance to crown rot of wheat caused by Fusarium graminearum Schw. Queensland Journal of Agricultural and Animal Sciences 23: 475-498.
  • Schilling A G, Moller E M & Geiger H H (1996). Polymerase chain reaction-based assays for species-specific detection of Fusarium culmorum, F. graminearum, and F. avenaceum. Phytopathology 86: 515-522.
  • Shewry P R (2009). Wheat. Journal of Experimental Botany 60(6): 1537-1553.
  • Gebremariam E S, Sharma-Poudyal D, Paulitz T C, Erginbas-Orakci G, Karakaya A & Dababat A A (2018). Identity and pathogenicity of Fusarium species associated with crown rot on wheat (Triticum spp.) in Turkey. European Journal of Plant Pathology 150 (2): 387-399.
  • Singleton L L (2002). Diseases of roots and rowns. In: B C Curtis, S Rajaram & H Gomez Macpherson, H. (Eds.),. Bread wheat improvement and production. F.A.O., Rome.
  • Smiley R W & Patterson, L.M. 1996. Pathogenic fungi associated with Fusarium foot rot of winter wheat in the semiarid Pacific Northwest,. Plant Disease 80: 944-949.
  • Smiley R W, Gourlie J A, Easley S A, Patterson L M & Whittaker R G (2005). Crop damage estimates for crown rot of wheat and barley in the Pacific Northwest. Plant Disease 89: 595-604.
  • Tunalı B, Nicol J M, Erol F Y & Altıparmak G (2006). Pathogenicity of Turkish crown and head scab isolates on stem bases on winter wheat under greenhouse conditions. Journal of Plant Pathology, 5, 143-149.
  • Wallwork H (2000). Cereal Root and Crown Diseases.. Grains Research and Development Corporation, Adelaide,.AustraliaWildermuth G B & McNamara R B (1994). Testing wheat seedlings for resistance to crown rot caused by Fusarium graminearum Group 1. Plant Disease 78: 949-953.
  • Wisniewska H & Kowalczyk K (2005). Resistance of cultivars and breeding lines of spring wheat to Fusarium culmorum and powdery mildew. Journal of Applied Genetics 46: 35-40.
Toplam 39 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Elfinesh S Gebremariam Bu kişi benim 0000-0001-7802-4502

Aziz Karakaya 0000-0003-3019-9009

Gul Erginbas-orakci 0000-0003-2734-4316

Abdelfettah A Dababat 0000-0002-3172-0452

Timothy C Paulitz Bu kişi benim 0000-0002-8885-3803

Yayımlanma Tarihi 5 Mart 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 2 Ekim 2018
Kabul Tarihi 13 Şubat 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 26 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Gebremariam, E. S., Karakaya, A., Erginbas-orakci, G., Dababat, A. A., vd. (2020). Assessment of the Seedling Resistance of Spring Wheat Lines to Fusarium culmorum. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 26(1), 87-93. https://doi.org/10.15832/ankutbd.466442

Journal of Agricultural Sciences is published open access journal. All articles are published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).