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Çivril Bölgesinde Yetişen Üstün Özellikli Ünnap Ziziphus jujuba L. Genotiplerinin Seleksiyonu

Year 2008, Volume: 14 Issue: 01, 51 - 56, 01.01.2008
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000520

Abstract

1999-2001 yılları arasında yapılan bu çalışmada Denizli‟nin Çivril ilçesinde doğal olarak yetişmekte olan üstün özellikli ünnap tiplerinin seleksiyonu amaçlanmıştır. Yapılan ön seleksiyon sonucunda değerlendirmeye alınan 52 ünnap tipi tartılı derecelendirmeye tabi tutulmuş ve üstün özellikli bulunan 7 ünnap tipi seçilmiştir. Seçilen tiplerin verimleri 6.34-17.28 g/yıllık sürgün arasında değişmiştir. Seçilen tiplerin meyve ağırlığı, çekirdek ağırlığı, meyve eti çekirdek oranı, suda çözünebilir toplam kuru madde miktarı, toplam kuru madde miktarı, vitamin C, kül, azot ve protein içerikleri sırasıyla 4.52-6.12 g, 0.34-0.41g, 11.02-16.15, %28.1030.03, %31.43-33.63, 225.3-366.0 mg/100g, %2.17-3.0, %0.47-0.68 and %2.91-4.24 olarak belirlenmiştir

References

  • Abdel-Zaher, A. O., S. Y. Salim, M. H. Assaf and R. H. Abdel- Hady. 2005. Antidiabetic activity and toxicity of Zizyphus spina-christi leaves. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 101 (1-3): 129-138.
  • Anonymous, 1983. Gıda maddeleri muayene ve analiz yöntemleri kitabı. T.C. TOKB Gıda işl. Genel müdürlüğü, Yayın No: 65.
  • Belford, R. 1994. Chinese herbal medicine treatment of chronic hepatitis. Australian Journal of Medical Herbalism, 6(4): 94-98
  • Bhargava, R., A. K. Shukla, N. Chauhan, B. B. Vashishtha and D. G. Dhardar. 2005. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 53(2): 135-138.
  • Chen, Y. Q., X. H. Zhong and L. F. Gan. 2006. The performance of „Liuxiangzao‟ jujube cultivar and its cultural techniques. South China Fruits, No:1, 49-50
  • Croueour, G. L., P. Thepenier, B. Richard, C. Petermann, K. Ghedira and M. Zeches-Hanrot. 2002. Lotusine G: a new cyclopeptide alkaloid from Zizyphus lotus. Fitoterapia, 73(1): 63-68.
  • Hernandez, A. Rios-Morgan and F. Delgado-Vargas.
  • Physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of
  • the fruit of Zizyphus sonorensis S. Wats (Rhamnaceae).
  • International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 56(8): 587-596.
  • Mukhtar, H. M., S. H. Ansari, M. Ali and T. Naved. 2004. New compounds from Zizyphus vulgaris. Pharmaceutical Biology, 42(7): 508-511.
  • Pan Q. H., J. Bai and B. Q.Wang. 2003. „Jingzao 39‟, a new fresh eating variety of jujube. China Fruits, No:4, 3-4.
  • Pareek, O. P. 2002. Ber-Ziziphus mauritania. Available by International Centre for Underutilised Crops [Online]. Available: http://www.civil.soton.ac.uk/icuc/cd_icuc_ber_tamarind/c ontent/ber/ber_book_html via the INTERNET. Accesed 2004 Apr 6.
  • Prasad, R. N. 2005. Effect of N and P on growth, yield and quality of ber grown under rainfed conditions of Indian arid zone. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 62 (4): 404-406
  • Serdar, Ü. and A. Soylu. 1999. Samsun ilinde Kestane (C. sativa Mill) Seleksiyonu. Türkiye III. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, p. 736-740.
  • Sivakov, L., D. Georgiev, B. Ristevski and Z. Mitreski. 1988. Pomological and Chinese jujube (Zyziphus jujuba) in Macedonia. Jugoslovensko Vocarstvo, 22(4): 387-392

Selection of Superior Ber Ziziphus jujuba L. Genotypes in Çivril Region

Year 2008, Volume: 14 Issue: 01, 51 - 56, 01.01.2008
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000520

Abstract

The objective of this research performed between 1999 and 2001 was the selection of promising ber genotypes in ber population in Çivril, Denizli region and then the preservation as genetic resources. For this purpose, 52 genotypes were selected and evaluated for their superior fruit characteristics and productivity. Promising genotypes were selected using the „Weighted-Ranged‟ method. 7 genotypes were selected based on fruit volume, yield, flesh/stone ratio, total soluble solids and vitamin C. The yield of selected genotypes changed between 6.34 and 17.28 g per annual shoot. The fruit characteristics for the selected genotypes were ranged from 4.52 to 6.12 g for fruit weights, 0.34-0.41 g for stone weights, 11.02-16.15 for flesh/stone ratio, 28.10-30.03 % for total soluble solids, 31.43-33.63% for total solid, 225.3-366.0 mg 100g-1 for vitamin C, 2.17-3.0 % for ash, 0.47-0.68 % for total nitrogen and 2.91-4.24 % for total protein

References

  • Abdel-Zaher, A. O., S. Y. Salim, M. H. Assaf and R. H. Abdel- Hady. 2005. Antidiabetic activity and toxicity of Zizyphus spina-christi leaves. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 101 (1-3): 129-138.
  • Anonymous, 1983. Gıda maddeleri muayene ve analiz yöntemleri kitabı. T.C. TOKB Gıda işl. Genel müdürlüğü, Yayın No: 65.
  • Belford, R. 1994. Chinese herbal medicine treatment of chronic hepatitis. Australian Journal of Medical Herbalism, 6(4): 94-98
  • Bhargava, R., A. K. Shukla, N. Chauhan, B. B. Vashishtha and D. G. Dhardar. 2005. Environmental and Experimental Botany, 53(2): 135-138.
  • Chen, Y. Q., X. H. Zhong and L. F. Gan. 2006. The performance of „Liuxiangzao‟ jujube cultivar and its cultural techniques. South China Fruits, No:1, 49-50
  • Croueour, G. L., P. Thepenier, B. Richard, C. Petermann, K. Ghedira and M. Zeches-Hanrot. 2002. Lotusine G: a new cyclopeptide alkaloid from Zizyphus lotus. Fitoterapia, 73(1): 63-68.
  • Hernandez, A. Rios-Morgan and F. Delgado-Vargas.
  • Physicochemical and nutritional characteristics of
  • the fruit of Zizyphus sonorensis S. Wats (Rhamnaceae).
  • International Journal of Food Sciences and Nutrition, 56(8): 587-596.
  • Mukhtar, H. M., S. H. Ansari, M. Ali and T. Naved. 2004. New compounds from Zizyphus vulgaris. Pharmaceutical Biology, 42(7): 508-511.
  • Pan Q. H., J. Bai and B. Q.Wang. 2003. „Jingzao 39‟, a new fresh eating variety of jujube. China Fruits, No:4, 3-4.
  • Pareek, O. P. 2002. Ber-Ziziphus mauritania. Available by International Centre for Underutilised Crops [Online]. Available: http://www.civil.soton.ac.uk/icuc/cd_icuc_ber_tamarind/c ontent/ber/ber_book_html via the INTERNET. Accesed 2004 Apr 6.
  • Prasad, R. N. 2005. Effect of N and P on growth, yield and quality of ber grown under rainfed conditions of Indian arid zone. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 62 (4): 404-406
  • Serdar, Ü. and A. Soylu. 1999. Samsun ilinde Kestane (C. sativa Mill) Seleksiyonu. Türkiye III. Ulusal Bahçe Bitkileri Kongresi, p. 736-740.
  • Sivakov, L., D. Georgiev, B. Ristevski and Z. Mitreski. 1988. Pomological and Chinese jujube (Zyziphus jujuba) in Macedonia. Jugoslovensko Vocarstvo, 22(4): 387-392
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Fevzi M. Ecevit This is me

Bekir Şan This is me

Tuba Dilmaç Ünal This is me

Filiz Hallaç Türk This is me

Adnan N. Yıldırım This is me

Mehmet Polat This is me

Fatma Yıldırım This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2008
Submission Date January 1, 2008
Published in Issue Year 2008 Volume: 14 Issue: 01

Cite

APA Ecevit, F. M., Şan, B., Dilmaç Ünal, T., Hallaç Türk, F., et al. (2008). Çivril Bölgesinde Yetişen Üstün Özellikli Ünnap Ziziphus jujuba L. Genotiplerinin Seleksiyonu. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 14(01), 51-56. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000520

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