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Kesikköprü Baraj Gölü Türkiye Zooplankton Kommünitesinin Shannon – Weaver İndeksi ile Analizi

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 02, 216 - 220, 01.05.2006
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000482

Öz

Kesikköprü baraj gölü, 11 Rotifera, dokuz Cladocera ve sekiz Copepoda türüyle temsil edilen oligotrofik bir göldür. Kesikköprü Baraj Gölündeki zooplankton kommünitesinden alınan veriler Shannon – Weaver indeksine gore analiz edilmiştir. İndeks değerleri zooplanktonik organizmaların toplam sayısı ile pozitif korelasyon göstermemiştir. Bu nedenle indeks değeri H=2,10 sonbaharda diğer mevsimlere göre daha yüksektir, Bolluk ve Shannon – Weaver indeks değerlerinin her ikiside UPGM cluster metodu ile analiz edilmiştir. Shannon – Weaver değerleri kullanılarak yapılan analizde yaz ve kış mevsimleri çok benzer olarak bulunmakla birlikte, ilkbahar ve sonbahar mevsimleri mevsimsel bolluk ile benzerlik göstermiştir. Bu açıdan Shannon – Weaver indeksi Kesikköprü Baraj Gölünün trofik düzeyinin belirlenmesi ve izlenmesinde kullanışlı değildir. Bununla birlikte H değerleri zooplankton kommütesinin tür bolluğundaki mevsimsel homojeniteyi göstermektedir

Kaynakça

  • Andronikova, N. 1993. Lake Classification with respect to Biological Productivity, in Teoreticheskie voprosy klassifikatsii ozer (Theoretical Problems of Lake Classification), St. Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 51-72.
  • Dussart, B. 1969. Les Copepodes des EAUX Continentales D’Europe Occidentale, Tome 2:X Cyclopoides et Biologie, Editions N. Boubee et Cie, Paris, 292.
  • Edmondson, W. T. 1959. Rotifera. Freshwater Biology. Second edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York, 420-494.
  • Harding, J. P. and W. A Smith.. 1974. A key to the British Freshwater Cyclopoid and Calanoid Copepods. Second Edition. Freshwater Biol. Ass. Sci. Publ.
  • Herzig, A. 1987.The analyses of planktonic rotifer Stiling, P. B. 1996. Ecology: Theories and Applications, populations: A plea for long-term investigations. Hydrobiologia. 147 : 163 -180.
  • Kolisko, R. A. 1974. Plankton Rotifers Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengewasser. Volume XXVI / I. Supplement. 144pp.
  • Koste, W. 1978. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas I. Textband. Berlin, Stuttgart. 670pp.
  • Magurran, A. E. 1988. Ecological Diversity and Its Management. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
  • Pesenko, Y. A. 1982. Printsipy i metody kolichestvennogo analiza v faunisticheskikh issledovaniyakh (Principles and Methods of Quantitative Analyses in Faunistic Research), Moscow: Nauka.
  • Rogozin, A. G. 2000. Specific structural features of zooplankton in lakes differing in tropic status: species populations. Russian Journal of Ecology. 31: 6, 405 - 410. Translated from Ekologiya. No: 6: 438-443.
  • Rohlf, J. F. 2000. NTSYS - pc, Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System, version 2.1, Applied Biostatistics, Inc. Microsoft Corp.
  • Saksena, N. D. 1987. Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Acta. Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 15: 481-485.
  • Shannon, C. E. & Weaver, W. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.
  • Sharma, B. K. 1983. The Indian species of the genus Brachionus (Eurotatoria: Monogononta: Brachionida) Hydrobiol. 104: 31 - 39.
  • Simpson, G. H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature. 163: 688 pp. Prentice Hall International Editions, Second Edition, 539.
  • Telesh, I. V. 1986. Comparative Effectiveness of Methods of counting Planktonic Rotifers. Scripta Technica. 101-104 .
  • Ward, H. B. & G. C. Whipple. 1945. Freshwater Biology. Second Edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York.
  • Welch, P. S. 1935. Limnology. Mc Graw- Hill Inc. New York.

Analysis of the Zooplankton Community by the Shannon - Weaver Index in Kesikköprü Dam Lake, Turkey

Yıl 2006, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 02, 216 - 220, 01.05.2006
https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000482

Öz

Kesikköprü Dam Lake that is oligotrophic is represented by 11 Rotifera, nine Cladocera and eight Copepoda species. The data obtained from the zooplankton community in Kesikköprü Dam Lake were analysed by the Shannon - Weaver index. The index values showed no positive correlation with the total number of zooplanktonic organisms. Therefore, the index value H= 2.10 is higher in autumn than in other seasons. The abundance data and Shannon – Weaver index values were both analysed by UPGM clustering method. Winter and summer seasons were found to be the most similar by using Shannon – Weaver index values, but spring and autumn showed similarity with seasonal abundance. In this respect, the Shannon Weaver index is not useful for monitoring and determining the trophic status of Kesikköprü Dam Lake. However, H values express seasonal homogeneity in the species abundance of zooplankton community

Kaynakça

  • Andronikova, N. 1993. Lake Classification with respect to Biological Productivity, in Teoreticheskie voprosy klassifikatsii ozer (Theoretical Problems of Lake Classification), St. Petersburg: Nauka, pp. 51-72.
  • Dussart, B. 1969. Les Copepodes des EAUX Continentales D’Europe Occidentale, Tome 2:X Cyclopoides et Biologie, Editions N. Boubee et Cie, Paris, 292.
  • Edmondson, W. T. 1959. Rotifera. Freshwater Biology. Second edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York, 420-494.
  • Harding, J. P. and W. A Smith.. 1974. A key to the British Freshwater Cyclopoid and Calanoid Copepods. Second Edition. Freshwater Biol. Ass. Sci. Publ.
  • Herzig, A. 1987.The analyses of planktonic rotifer Stiling, P. B. 1996. Ecology: Theories and Applications, populations: A plea for long-term investigations. Hydrobiologia. 147 : 163 -180.
  • Kolisko, R. A. 1974. Plankton Rotifers Biology and Taxonomy. Die Binnengewasser. Volume XXVI / I. Supplement. 144pp.
  • Koste, W. 1978. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas I. Textband. Berlin, Stuttgart. 670pp.
  • Magurran, A. E. 1988. Ecological Diversity and Its Management. Princeton University Press, Princeton.
  • Pesenko, Y. A. 1982. Printsipy i metody kolichestvennogo analiza v faunisticheskikh issledovaniyakh (Principles and Methods of Quantitative Analyses in Faunistic Research), Moscow: Nauka.
  • Rogozin, A. G. 2000. Specific structural features of zooplankton in lakes differing in tropic status: species populations. Russian Journal of Ecology. 31: 6, 405 - 410. Translated from Ekologiya. No: 6: 438-443.
  • Rohlf, J. F. 2000. NTSYS - pc, Numerical Taxonomy and Multivariate Analysis System, version 2.1, Applied Biostatistics, Inc. Microsoft Corp.
  • Saksena, N. D. 1987. Rotifers as indicators of water quality. Acta. Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 15: 481-485.
  • Shannon, C. E. & Weaver, W. 1949. The mathematical theory of communication. University of Illinois Press, Urbana.
  • Sharma, B. K. 1983. The Indian species of the genus Brachionus (Eurotatoria: Monogononta: Brachionida) Hydrobiol. 104: 31 - 39.
  • Simpson, G. H. 1949. Measurement of diversity. Nature. 163: 688 pp. Prentice Hall International Editions, Second Edition, 539.
  • Telesh, I. V. 1986. Comparative Effectiveness of Methods of counting Planktonic Rotifers. Scripta Technica. 101-104 .
  • Ward, H. B. & G. C. Whipple. 1945. Freshwater Biology. Second Edition. John Wiley and Sons Inc. New York.
  • Welch, P. S. 1935. Limnology. Mc Graw- Hill Inc. New York.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Research Article
Yazarlar

Sibel Yiğit Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Mayıs 2006
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Mayıs 2006
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2006 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 02

Kaynak Göster

APA Yiğit, S. (2006). Kesikköprü Baraj Gölü Türkiye Zooplankton Kommünitesinin Shannon – Weaver İndeksi ile Analizi. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 12(02), 216-220. https://doi.org/10.1501/Tarimbil_0000000482

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