Research Article
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The association between mindfulness in marriage and marital adjustment: The mediating role of marital problem solving

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 44 - 56, 02.03.2025

Abstract

This research examines the mediating role of marital problem-solving in the relationship between mindfulness in marriage and marital adjustment in married individuals. The study participants consisted of 422 individuals who have been married for at least one year, reside in various regions of Turkey, and voluntarily agreed to participate in the research. While collecting the data for the research, the Personal Information Form, Mindfulness in Marriage Scale, Marital Adjustment Scale, and Problem Solving in Marriage Scale were used. While analyzing the research findings, bootstrapped mediation analysis was applied to examine the mediation model. Results indicated that marital problem-solving was a significant mediator in the link between mindfulness in marriage and marital adjustment in married individuals. The findings obtained in this research were interpreted in line with the literature, and suggestions were presented for researchers and practitioners.

Ethical Statement

This research was approved by the Izmir Democracy University Ethics Committee's Social and Human Sciences Ethics Committee's decision, No. 60, dated 06/08/2021.

Supporting Institution

This research did not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors.

References

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  • Batık, M. V., & Kalkan, M. (2017). Evlilikte algılanan sorun çözme becerileri ve evlilik doyumu [Perceived marital problem-solving skills and marital satisfaction]. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(5), 2630-2646. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/itobiad/issue/31500/341815
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  • Bohn, M., & Mosmann, C. P. (2020). The discriminating role of marital conflict resolution strategies in the levels of mindfulness. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, 38(3), 102-116. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.8027
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  • Erus, S. M., & Deniz, M. E. (2018). Evlilikte bilinçli farkındalık ölçeğinin geliştirmesi: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Development of mindfulness in marriage scale (MMS): Validity and reliability study]. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 6(2), 96-113. https://jhwbjournal.com/makale/37
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  • Gambrel, L. E., & Keeling, M. L. (2010). Relational aspects of mindfulness: Implications for the practice of marriage and family therapy. Contemporary Family Therapy, 32, 412-426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-010-9129-z
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Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 44 - 56, 02.03.2025

Abstract

References

  • Barnes, S., Brown, K. W., Krusemark, E., Campbell, W. K., & Rogge, R. D. (2007). The role of mindfulness in romantic relationship satisfaction and responses to relationship stress. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 33(4), 482-500. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2007.00033.x
  • Batık, M. V., & Kalkan, M. (2017). Evlilikte algılanan sorun çözme becerileri ve evlilik doyumu [Perceived marital problem-solving skills and marital satisfaction]. İnsan ve Toplum Bilimleri Araştırmaları Dergisi, 6(5), 2630-2646. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/itobiad/issue/31500/341815
  • Baugh, C. W., Avery, A. W., & Sheets-Haworth, K. L. (1982). Marital problem-solving scale: A measure to assess relationship conflict negotiation ability. Family Therapy, 9(1), 43. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/1982-27054-001
  • Bayraktaroğlu, H., & Çakıcı, E. (2013). Factors related with marital adjustment. Egitim Arastirmalari-Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 53/A, 297-312. https://ejer.com.tr/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ejer.2013.53_A.18.pdf
  • Bohn, M., & Mosmann, C. P. (2020). The discriminating role of marital conflict resolution strategies in the levels of mindfulness. Avances en Psicología Latinoamericana, 38(3), 102-116. https://doi.org/10.12804/revistas.urosario.edu.co/apl/a.8027
  • Bögels, S. M., Lehtonen, A., & Restifo, K. (2010). Mindful parenting in mental health care. Mindfulness, 1, 107-120. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-010-0014-5
  • Bradbury, T. N., Rogge, R. D., & Lawrence, E. (2020). Advances in understanding and improving intimate relationships: A review of evidence and future directions. Annual Review of Psychology, 71, 241–272. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-010419-050818
  • Brown, K. W., & Ryan, R. M. (2003). The benefits of being present: mindfulness and its role in psychological well-being. Journal of personality and social psychology, 84(4), 822–848. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.822
  • Brown, K. W., Ryan, R. M., & Creswell, J. D. (2020). Mindfulness: Theoretical foundations and evidence for its salutary effects. Psychological Inquiry, 31(2), 103–109. https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2020.1725968
  • Burleson, B. R., & Goldsmith, D. J. (1998). How the comforting process works: Alleviating emotional distress through conversationally induced reappraisals. In P. A. Anderson & L. K. Guerrero (Eds.), Handbook of communication and emotion: Research, theory, applications, and contexts (pp. 245–280). Academic Press.
  • Burpee, L. C., & Langer, E. J. (2005). Mindfulness and marital satisfaction. Journal of Adult Development, 12, 43-51. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10804-005-1281-6
  • Cast, A. D., Schweingruber, D., & Berns, N. (2006). Childhood physical punishment and problem solving in marriage. Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21(2), 244-261. https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260505282287
  • Deniz, B. (2020). Ebeveynlerin çocukluk yaşantılarının aile uyumu, evlilik yaşamı ve çocuk yetiştirme tutumları ile ilişkisinin incelenmesi [Investigation of the relationship between childhood experiences of parents and marital life and child rearing attitudes]. (Publication No. 652889) [Master’s thesis, İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim University]. Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
  • Deniz, M. E., Erus, S. M., & Büyükcebeci, A. (2017). Bilinçli farkındalık ile psikolojik iyi oluş ilişkisinde duygusal zekanın aracılık rolü [Relationship between mindfulness and psychological well-being: the mediating role of emotional ıntelligence]. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 7(47), 17-31. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tpdrd/issue/42743/515880
  • Duncan, L. G. (2007). Assessment of mindful parenting among parents of early adolescents: Development and validation of the interpersonal mindfulness in parenting scale. (Publication No. 3380731) [Doctoral dissertation, Pennsylvania State University]. ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global.
  • Dunn, C., Hanieh, E., Roberts, R., & Powrie, R. (2012). Mindful pregnancy and childbirth: effects of a mindfulness-based intervention on women’s psychological distress and well-being in the perinatal period. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 15, 139-143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00737-012-0264-4
  • Erbek, E., Beştepe, E., Akar, H., Eradamlar, N., & Alpkan, R. L. (2005). Evlilik uyumu [Marital adjustment]. Düşünen Adam, 18(1), 39-47. https://dusunenadamdergisi.org/article/727
  • Erus, S. M., & Deniz, M. E. (2018). Evlilikte bilinçli farkındalık ölçeğinin geliştirmesi: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması [Development of mindfulness in marriage scale (MMS): Validity and reliability study]. The Journal of Happiness & Well-Being, 6(2), 96-113. https://jhwbjournal.com/makale/37
  • Fincham, F. D., & Beach, S. R. (2010). Marriage in the new millennium: A decade in review. Journal of Marriage and Family, 72(3), 630–649. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2010.00722.x
  • Gambrel, L. E., & Keeling, M. L. (2010). Relational aspects of mindfulness: Implications for the practice of marriage and family therapy. Contemporary Family Therapy, 32, 412-426. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10591-010-9129-z
  • Gehart, D. R., & McCollum, E. E. (2007). Engaging suffering: towards a mindful re-visioning of family therapy practice. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 33(2), 214-226. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1752-0606.2007.00017.x
  • Gesell, N., Niklas, F., Schmiedeler, S., & Segerer, R. (2020). Mindfulness and romantic relationship outcomes: The mediating role of conflict resolution styles and closeness. Mindfulness, 11, 2314-2324. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-020-01449-9
  • Gottman, J. M. (1979). Detecting cyclicity in social interaction. Psychological Bulletin, 86(2), 338–348. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.86.2.338
  • Gottman, J. M. (1994). What predicts divorce. Erlbaum.
  • Gottman, J. M., & Levenson, R. W. (1988). The social psychophysiologyof marriage. In P. Noller & M. A. Fitzpatrick (Eds.), Perspectives on marital interaction (pp. 182-200). Multilingual Matters.
  • Göknar, Ö. (2011). Aşk ve evlilik [Love and marriage]. Arkadaş Yayınevi.
  • Guendelman, S., Medeiros, S., & Rampes, H. (2017). Mindfulness and emotion regulation: Insights from neurobiological, psychological, and clinical studies. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00220
  • Gürsoy, F. Ç. (2004). Kaygı ve demografik değişkenlerin evlilik uyumu ile ilişkisi [The relationship of anxiety and demograpic variables with marital adjustment] (Publication No. 147321) [Master’s thesis, Mersin Univesity]. Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
  • Güven, N., & Sevim, S. A. (2007). The prediction power of interpersonal cognitive distortions and the perceived marital problem solving skills for marital satisfaction. Turkish Psychological Counseling and Guidance Journal, 3(28), 49-61. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tpdrd/issue/21448/229796
  • Halford, W., & Markman, H. J. (1997). Clinical handbook of marriage and couples interventions. John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Hasta, D. (1996). Ev işi paylaşımı ve ev işi paylaşımında hakkaniyet algısı ile evlilik doyumu ilişkisi [Sharing housework and the relations between perception of fairness in sharing housework and marital satisfaction] (Publication No. 51606) [Master’s thesis, Ankara Univesity]. Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
  • Hatipoğlu, Z. (1993). The role of certain demographic variables and marital conflict in marital satisfaction of husbands and wives (Publication No. 27241) [Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University] Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
  • Hünler, O. S. (2002). The Effects religiousness on marital satisfaction and the mediator role of perceived marital problem solving abilities between religiousness and marital satisfaction relationship (Publication No. 123047) [Master's thesis, Middle East Technical University] Council of Higher Education National Thesis Center.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Family Counseling, Psychological Counseling and Guidance (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Zülal Nur Almasarani This is me 0000-0001-5679-4194

Orkide Bakalım 0000-0003-1726-0514

Publication Date March 2, 2025
Submission Date June 26, 2024
Acceptance Date February 12, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Almasarani, Z. N., & Bakalım, O. (2025). The association between mindfulness in marriage and marital adjustment: The mediating role of marital problem solving. Anadolu University Journal of Education Faculty, 9(1), 44-56. https://doi.org/10.34056/aujef.1504746

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