Öğrencilerde Ve Öğretmenlerde Sigara İçimi İle İlgili Tutum Ve İnanışlar

Year 1988, Volume: 41 Issue: 2, 365 - 387, 30.06.1988

Ali Kocabaş

https://izlik.org/JA36AU69NL

Abstract

1986 Yllmda Tokat'da, 4129 orta dereceli okul öžrencisinde, 393 üníversite öÉrencisinde ve 2660 öäretmende sigara içme all?kan11Š1 ile ilgili bir anket çallsmasl yapllrmstlr. Bu öžrenci ve öžret- menlere sigara içme özelliklerinin yamslra sigara içimi ile ilgili tutum ve inanl$larl konusunda da sorular sorulmustur. Çahsmada, sigara içen, ortaokul ö¿rencilerinin % 39.6 smm, lise öžrencilerinin % 50.1 inin, üniversibe öžrencilerinin % 76.4 ünün ve öžretmenlerin % 35.7 sinin bes Yll sonra da bu ahskanllklarml sürdürmeyi düsündükleri görülmüstür. C)grencilerin ve öŠretmen1erin % 90 dan fazlasmm sigara içiminin sažllýa zararll oldužunu, % 70 den fazlnslnlll da sigara içiminin akcižer kanserine yol açtjgžnl bildikleri görülmüstür. Ögrencilerin ve öžretmenlerin büyük çogunlu¿unun sigara içiminin kontroluna yönelik önlemleri destekleri saptanrnlâtlr.

Keywords

göğüs hastalıkları , sigara , tutum

Project Number

-

Attitudes and Beliefs About Smoking Among Students and Teachers

https://izlik.org/JA36AU69NL

Abstract

A self-questionnaire on smoking habit was administered to the 4129 secondary school and high school students, 393 university students and 2660 teachers in Tokat-Turkey in 1986. Among other things information was sought on students' and teachers' attitudes and beliefs toward smoking. % 39.6 of secondary school smokers, % 50.1 of high school smokers, % 76.4 of university smokers and % 35.7 of teacher smokers thought they would be smoking five years from now. % 90 of every level school students and teachers knew that smoking was harmful to health and more than % 70 of students and teachers Supported the govermental activities about smoking control.

Keywords

göğüs hastalıkları , sigara , tutum

Ethical Statement

-

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

• 1.Ashton H : Patterns of smoking, social and psychological factors The Practitioner 227 1415-1423, 1983.
• 2. Charlton A, Gillies P, Ledwith F : Variations between schools and regions in smoking prevalance among British schoolchildren-Implications for health eduvation. Publ Hlth Lond 99 ; 243-249, 1985.
• 3. Chen T.T.L, Winder AE. When is the critical moment to provide smoking education at schools? J Drug Education 16 121-133, 1986.
• 4. Cullen J.W, Tobacco use : Prevention and control Isr J Med Sci 22 : 283-300, 1986.
• 5. Fielding J.E. : Smoking : Health effects and control, N Eng J Med 313 : 491498, 1985. 6. Kocabas A : Orta dereceli Okul öžrencilerinde sigara içme allska,nlläl A.Ü. TIP Fak. Mecmuasl 1988 (Baskida)
• 7. Kocabas A : Dünyada ve Türkiyede sigara sorunu. Yeni TIP Dergisi 5 (3) : 5162, 1988.
• 8. Kocabas A : Orta dereceli okul öžrencilerinde sigara içme all§kanllžl ile okul iÇi etkinlikler ve bam aile özellikleri arasmdaki iliskiler AÜ TIP Fak Mecmuasl 1988 (Basklda)
• 9. Kocabas A : ÖgretmenIerde sigara içme all$kanllžl 19 Mayls Üni TIP Fak Derg 1988 {Baskida)
• 10. Lehrl S. Trell E, Luban Plozza B et all ; Smoking control programmes. Eur J Resp Dis 139 : (Supp 66) 35-38, 1985.
• Il. Mc A)ister Perry C, Maccoby N : Adolescent smoking : Onset and prevention. Pediatrics 63 : 651-658, 1979.
• 12. Sigara Ahskanllklarl ve Siragaryla Mücadele Kampanyasl Kamuoyu Arastlrmasl PIAR Arastlrma Ltd. $ti. tarafindan SS YB için yapflan arastlrma ra poru. istanbul Ocak 1988.
• 13. Stepney R : Smoking behavior : A psychology of the cigarette habit. Br J Dis Chest 74 : 325-343, 1980.
• 14. World Health Organization : Guidelines for the conduct of tobacco smoking surveys of the general population. Report of a WHO meeting held in Finland 1982. WHO/SMO/83.4
• 15. World Health Organization : Smoking control strategies in developing countries. WHO Technical Report Series No : 695 Geneva 1983.