Research Article

Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye

Volume: 73 Number: 1 January 1, 2026

Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of environmental factors on gestation length and neonatal survival indicators in Thoroughbred horses. Data used in the study were obtained from 201 mares and their foals raised at the Adana Seyhan Covering Station, İzmit Covering Station, and Karacabey Boarding Stud Farm of the Turkish Jockey Club. The traits including gestation length, parturition duration, birth weight, time to first standing, and time to first suckling were analyzed. The least square means were determined as follows: 336.71±1.56 days for gestation length, 11.57±0.82 min for parturition duration, 49.42±0.67 kg for birth weight, 62.80±3.06 min for time to first standing, and 77.64±3.90 min for time to first suckling. Gestation length was significantly affected by foal sex (P<0.01) and year of birth (P<0.05). Farm (P<0.001), birth year (P<0.001), and birth weight (P<0.05) significantly influenced parturition duration. Birth weight was also significantly affected by dam age (P<0.05) and birth month group (P<0.01). The time to first standing was significantly affected by farm (P<0.01), while both farm and year of birth (P<0.001) significantly influenced the time to first suckling. In conclusion, the study showed that environmental factors have significant effects on gestation and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbreds. The findings are expected to provide valuable insights for enhancing breeding management practices in horse breeding farms.

Keywords

Project Number

18.KARİYER.285

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Animal Science, Genetics and Biostatistics

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

November 25, 2025

Publication Date

January 1, 2026

Submission Date

June 24, 2025

Acceptance Date

October 9, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 73 Number: 1

APA
Gücüyener Hacan, Ö., Paksoy, Y., Çinkaya, S., Demirtaş, M., Çelikeloğlu, K., Koçak, S., Bozkurt, Z., Tekerli, M., & Erdoğan, M. (2026). Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 73(1), 41-47. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1726040
AMA
1.Gücüyener Hacan Ö, Paksoy Y, Çinkaya S, et al. Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2026;73(1):41-47. doi:10.33988/auvfd.1726040
Chicago
Gücüyener Hacan, Özlem, Yavuzkan Paksoy, Samet Çinkaya, et al. 2026. “Gestation Length and Neonatal Viability Indicators in Thoroughbred Horses in Türkiye”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 73 (1): 41-47. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1726040.
EndNote
Gücüyener Hacan Ö, Paksoy Y, Çinkaya S, Demirtaş M, Çelikeloğlu K, Koçak S, Bozkurt Z, Tekerli M, Erdoğan M (January 1, 2026) Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 73 1 41–47.
IEEE
[1]Ö. Gücüyener Hacan et al., “Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye”, Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg, vol. 73, no. 1, pp. 41–47, Jan. 2026, doi: 10.33988/auvfd.1726040.
ISNAD
Gücüyener Hacan, Özlem - Paksoy, Yavuzkan - Çinkaya, Samet - Demirtaş, Mustafa - Çelikeloğlu, Koray - Koçak, Serdar - Bozkurt, Zehra - Tekerli, Mustafa - Erdoğan, Metin. “Gestation Length and Neonatal Viability Indicators in Thoroughbred Horses in Türkiye”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 73/1 (January 1, 2026): 41-47. https://doi.org/10.33988/auvfd.1726040.
JAMA
1.Gücüyener Hacan Ö, Paksoy Y, Çinkaya S, Demirtaş M, Çelikeloğlu K, Koçak S, Bozkurt Z, Tekerli M, Erdoğan M. Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2026;73:41–47.
MLA
Gücüyener Hacan, Özlem, et al. “Gestation Length and Neonatal Viability Indicators in Thoroughbred Horses in Türkiye”. Ankara Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 73, no. 1, Jan. 2026, pp. 41-47, doi:10.33988/auvfd.1726040.
Vancouver
1.Özlem Gücüyener Hacan, Yavuzkan Paksoy, Samet Çinkaya, Mustafa Demirtaş, Koray Çelikeloğlu, Serdar Koçak, Zehra Bozkurt, Mustafa Tekerli, Metin Erdoğan. Gestation length and neonatal viability indicators in Thoroughbred horses in Türkiye. Ankara Univ Vet Fak Derg. 2026 Jan. 1;73(1):41-7. doi:10.33988/auvfd.1726040

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