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Inscribed Fibulae of Roman Soldiers in a Sienese Private Collection (Italy)*

Year 2025, Volume: 1, 56 - 61, 15.04.2025

Abstract

Among the numerous metal objects purchased by a private collector from Siena (Italy) at the international antiques market many likely come from Roman military camps (armor, swords, rings, belts etc.). In this paper we will present some fibulae with short Latin inscriptions, perhaps belonged to soldiers or army officers. The texts are very concise and sometimes of difficult interpretation. These fibulae belong to these three types: Crossbow fibulae, Monogram fibulae and Openwork letters fibulae.

References

  • Baldini, I., Morelli, A.L. (eds.) 2012 – Luoghi, artigiani e modi di produzione nell’oreficeria antica, Bologna 2012.
  • Beyeler, M. 2011 – Geschenke des Kaisers. Studien zur Chronologie, zu den Empfängern und zu den Gegenständen der kaiserlichen Vergabungen im 4. Jh. n. Chr., Berlin 2011.
  • Christen, L. – “Les secrets des fibules cruciformes”, in L’Uniscope, 647, 2019, 14.
  • Deppert-Lippitz, B. 2000 – “A Late Antique Crossbow Fibula in the Metropolitan Museum of Art”, in Metropolitan Museum Journal 35, 2000, 39-70.
  • Feugère, M. 1985 – Les fibules en Gaule méridionale de le conquête à la fin du Ve s. apr. J.-C., Paris 1985.
  • Feugère, M. 2018 – “L’armée romaine et les fibules”, in K. Schörle, (ed.), L’armée de Rome. La puissance et la gloire, Milano 2018, 201-211.
  • Feugère, M. 2022 – “Instrumentum inscriptum: lectures et révisions épigraphiques, 1 – Fibules”, in SyllEpBarc 20, 2022, 265-277. Genceva, E. 2004 – Les fibules romaines de Bulgarie, de la fin du I s. av. J.-C. à la fin du VI s. ap. J.-C., Sofia 2004.
  • Gimeno Pascual, H. 2012 – “Ad hominum luxuriem facta: incripciones de Hispania en objetos de lujo. I. Anillos de oro y plata”, in SEBarc 10, 2012, 207-227.
  • Gonzalez, J.R. 2003 – Historia de las legiones romanes, Madrid 2003.
  • Lafli, E. et alii (eds.) 2022 – Ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine fibulae An international e-conference in honour of Dr Maurizio Buora (May 12-13, 2022 / Izmir, Turkey), Izmir 2022.
  • Krier, J. 2017 – “Ein römischer Fingerring aus Silber, mit der Inschrift "VTERE FELIX"”, in De Viichter Geschichtsfrënd 16, 2017, 15-19.
  • Pacini, A., Casagrande, M. 2012 – “La tecnica dell’opus interrasile”, in Baldini, Morelli 2012, 371-385.
  • Petcu, R. 2019 – “Swastika-shaped fibulae with Horse-Head Decorations (Almgren 232) from the Roman Period in Dobrudja (Moesia Inferior)”, in Studia Antiqua et Archaeologica 25, 1, 2019, 113-122.
  • Raybould, M.E. 1999 – A Study of Inscribed Material from Roman Britain: An Inquiry into some Aspects of Literacy in Romano-British Society, Oxford 1999.
  • Riha, E. 1994 – Die römishen Fibeln aus Augst und Kaiseraugust. Die Neufunde, Augst 1994.
Year 2025, Volume: 1, 56 - 61, 15.04.2025

Abstract

References

  • Baldini, I., Morelli, A.L. (eds.) 2012 – Luoghi, artigiani e modi di produzione nell’oreficeria antica, Bologna 2012.
  • Beyeler, M. 2011 – Geschenke des Kaisers. Studien zur Chronologie, zu den Empfängern und zu den Gegenständen der kaiserlichen Vergabungen im 4. Jh. n. Chr., Berlin 2011.
  • Christen, L. – “Les secrets des fibules cruciformes”, in L’Uniscope, 647, 2019, 14.
  • Deppert-Lippitz, B. 2000 – “A Late Antique Crossbow Fibula in the Metropolitan Museum of Art”, in Metropolitan Museum Journal 35, 2000, 39-70.
  • Feugère, M. 1985 – Les fibules en Gaule méridionale de le conquête à la fin du Ve s. apr. J.-C., Paris 1985.
  • Feugère, M. 2018 – “L’armée romaine et les fibules”, in K. Schörle, (ed.), L’armée de Rome. La puissance et la gloire, Milano 2018, 201-211.
  • Feugère, M. 2022 – “Instrumentum inscriptum: lectures et révisions épigraphiques, 1 – Fibules”, in SyllEpBarc 20, 2022, 265-277. Genceva, E. 2004 – Les fibules romaines de Bulgarie, de la fin du I s. av. J.-C. à la fin du VI s. ap. J.-C., Sofia 2004.
  • Gimeno Pascual, H. 2012 – “Ad hominum luxuriem facta: incripciones de Hispania en objetos de lujo. I. Anillos de oro y plata”, in SEBarc 10, 2012, 207-227.
  • Gonzalez, J.R. 2003 – Historia de las legiones romanes, Madrid 2003.
  • Lafli, E. et alii (eds.) 2022 – Ancient Greek, Roman and Byzantine fibulae An international e-conference in honour of Dr Maurizio Buora (May 12-13, 2022 / Izmir, Turkey), Izmir 2022.
  • Krier, J. 2017 – “Ein römischer Fingerring aus Silber, mit der Inschrift "VTERE FELIX"”, in De Viichter Geschichtsfrënd 16, 2017, 15-19.
  • Pacini, A., Casagrande, M. 2012 – “La tecnica dell’opus interrasile”, in Baldini, Morelli 2012, 371-385.
  • Petcu, R. 2019 – “Swastika-shaped fibulae with Horse-Head Decorations (Almgren 232) from the Roman Period in Dobrudja (Moesia Inferior)”, in Studia Antiqua et Archaeologica 25, 1, 2019, 113-122.
  • Raybould, M.E. 1999 – A Study of Inscribed Material from Roman Britain: An Inquiry into some Aspects of Literacy in Romano-British Society, Oxford 1999.
  • Riha, E. 1994 – Die römishen Fibeln aus Augst und Kaiseraugust. Die Neufunde, Augst 1994.
There are 15 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Classical Period Archeology, Classical Greek and Roman History
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Gian Luca Gregori

Marco Gataleta

Federico Mongelli

Chiara Ovoli

Danilo Conforto

Publication Date April 15, 2025
Submission Date September 29, 2024
Acceptance Date October 9, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 1

Cite

APA Gregori, G. L., Gataleta, M., Mongelli, F., Ovoli, C., et al. (2025). Inscribed Fibulae of Roman Soldiers in a Sienese Private Collection (Italy)*. Archaeology of Western Anatolia, 1, 56-61.