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The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia

Year 2021, Issue: 6, 213 - 237, 30.06.2021

Abstract

Surprisingly, even though Serbia was a part of the Ottoman Empire and Ottoman culture had a tremendous impact on Serbian culture, today Ottoman archaeology and history of art don’t exist as specialized fields of study in the country. This paper examines the reasons for this in order to give a better understanding not only of the present state, but also of the possible future of Ottoman heritage research in Serbia.

References

  • • Ágoston, Gábor. “Devşirme,” In Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, eds. Gábor Ágoston and Bruce Masters, 183–185. New York: Facts On File, 2008.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “The early Turkish stratum on the Belgrade Fortress”. In Byzas 7 – Late Antique and Medieval Pottery and Tiles in Mediterranean Archaeological Contexts, eds. Beate Bohlendorf-Arslan, Ali Osman Uysal and Johanna Witte-Orr, 515–522. Istanbul: Ege Yayinlari, 2007.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “Tobacco Pipes from the Belgrade Fortress: Context and Chronology”. Journal of the Academie Internationale de la Pipe (2012): 1–8.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “Ottoman Weights from Belgrade’s Fortress: A Reconsideration”. In Ottoman Metalwork in the Balkans and in Hungary, eds. Ibolya Gerelyes and Maximilian Hartmuth, 37–57. Budapest: Hungarian National Museum, 2015.
  • • Bikić, Vesna 2017. “Ottoman Glazed Pottery Standardization: The Belgrade Fortress Evidence for Production Trends”. In Glazed Pottery of the Mediterranean Area and the Black Sea Region, 10th – 18th Centuries Volume 2, eds. Sergey Bocharov, Véronique François and Ayrat Sitdikov, 207–216. Kishinev: A. Kh. Khalikov Institute of Archaeology Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstanhigh & Anthropological school university, 2017.
  • • Bryce, Derek and Čaušević, Senija. “Orientalism, Balkanism and Europe’s Ottoman heritage”. Annals of Tourism Research vol. 77 (2019): 92–105.
  • • Cunjak, Mlađan. Smederevska tvrđava, novija istraživanja. Smederevo: Centar za korišćenje Smederevske tvrđave, 1998.
  • • Dakić, Uroš. “The Sokollu Family Clan and the Politics of Vizierial Households in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century.” Master’s diss., Central European University, 2012.
  • • Fotić, Aleksandar. “Belgrade: a Muslim and Non-Muslim Cultural Centre (Sixteenth-Seventeenth Centuries).” In Provincial Elites in the Ottoman Empire, ed. Antonis Anastasopoulos, 51–75. Rethymno: Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas Institute For Mediterranean Studies, 2005.
  • • Fotić, Aleksandar. “The Introduction of Coffee and Tobacco to the Mid-West Balkans.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, vol. 64, iss. 1 (2011): 89–100.
  • • Gačpar, Tatjana et al. Smederevska tvrđava – od prestonice do spomenika kulture. Smederevo: Muzej u Smederevu, 2018.
  • • Jazexhi, Olsi. “Depicting the Enemy: The Image of the Turk and the Muslim in Albania’s High School Textbooks”. In Surviving Elements of Ottoman legacy in the Balkans in Non-Muslim Communities and Cultures, ed. Halit Eren, 59–86. Sarajevo: Centar za civilizaciju Balkana, 2009.
  • • Jelavich, Charles and Jelavich, Barbara. The Establishment of the Balkan National States, 1804–1920. Seattle & London: University of Washington Press, 2000.
  • • Hidayat, Syahrul. “Minority groups in Ottoman Turkey before 1856: different arrangements of the Jews and the Christians under Millet system”. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies vol. 4, iss. 1 (2014): 25–50.
  • • Kiel, Machiel. “The Ottoman Castle Of Ram (Haram) in Serbia and the Accounts of Its Construction, 1491.” In State and Society in the Balkans Before and After Establishment of Ottoman Rule, eds. Srđan Rudić & Selim Aslantaş, 165–190. Beograd: Institut za Istoriju & Yunus Emre Enstitüsü Turkish Cultural Centre Belgrade, 2017.
  • • Kocić, Marija. Orijentalizacija materijalne kulture na Balkanu: Osmanski period XV–XIX vek. Beograd: HESPERIAedu & Filozofski fakultet, Beograd, 2010.
  • • Krstić, Aleksandar. ““Which Realm Will You Opt For?” – The Serbian Nobility Between the Ottomans and the Hungarians in The 15th Century”. In State and Society in The Balkans Before and After Establishment of Ottoman Rule, eds. Srđan Rudić and Selim Aslantaş, 129–164. Belgrade: Institut za Istoriju & Yunus Emre Enstitüsü Turkish Cultural Centre Belgrade, 2017.
  • • Kuzmanović, Zorica and Mihajlović, Vadimir. “Rimski carevi i konstrukcija identiteta u savremenoj Srbiji”. In Bolja prošlost: izmišljanje tradicije i novi indentiteti, 125–144. Beograd: Evoluta, 2018.
  • • Memmi, Albert. The Colonizer and the Colonized. London: Earthscan Publications, 2003.
  • • Michalak, Paweł. “The Image of Turkey in the Public Discourse of Interwar Yugoslavia During the Reign of King Aleksandar Karađorđević (1921–1934) According to the Newspaper “Politika”.” In Turkish Yoke or Pax Ottomana The Reception of Ottoman Heritage in the Balkan History and Culture, eds. Krzysztof Popek and Monika Skrzeszewska, 143–166. Kraków: Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2019.
  • • Miljković, Ema. “Ottoman Heritage in the Balkans: The Ottoman Empire in Serbia, Serbia in the Ottoman Empire,” Journal of Social Sciences Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi – Special Issue on Balkans (2012): 129–137.
  • • Milosavljević, Monika and Janković, Marko. “Uvodna reč.” In Nedelja osmanskog nasleđa, eds. Staša Babić, Monika Milosavljević and Marko Janković, 5–6. Beograd: Filozofski fakultet u Beogradu, 2011.
  • • Milošević, Olivera. “Obnovljena Ramska tvrđava.” Politika (2019): accessed via link – http://www.politika.co.rs/sr/clanak/435323/Drustvo/Obnovljena-Ramska-tvrdava.
  • • Milošević, Srđan. “Arrested development: mythical characteristics in the “five hundred years of Turkish yoke””. In Images of Imperial Legacy: Modern Discourses on the Social and Cultural Impact of Ottoman and Habsburg Rule in Southeast Europe, eds. Tea Sindbaek and Maximilian Hartmuth, 69–78. Berlin: LIT Verlag Münster, 2011.
  • • Pavlović, Leontije. Istorija Smedereva u reči i slici. Smederevo: Muzej u Smederevu, 1980.
  • • Ristanović-Kolaj, Irena. “Pregled razvoja orijentalnih studija na tlu bivše Jugoslavije 1857–1950”. Arhiv: Časopis Arhiva Jugoslavije vol. 15, iss. 1–2 (2014): 153–168.
  • • Sedlar, Jean. East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500. Washington: University of Washington Press, 1994.
  • • Shakir, Aziz. “Ottomans’ Image in the Bulgarian History Textbooks from the communist and Post-communist era”. In Surviving Elements of Ottoman legacy in the Balkans in Non-Muslim Communities and Cultures, ed. Halit Eren, 139–144. Sarajevo: Centar za civilizaciju Balkana, 2009.
  • • Skrzeszewska, Monika. “Poturica gori od Turčina or...? The Influence of Islam on “Our Muslims” in Serbian Nationalistic Discourse (Review from the Second Half of the 19th Century to the 1920s).” In Turkish Yoke or Pax Ottomana The Reception of Ottoman Heritage in the Balkan History and Culture, eds. Krzysztof Popek and Monika Skrzeszewska, 111–130. Kraków: Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2019.
  • • Sollie, Siri. “The exhibition of Ottoman heritage – from collective memory to museum display”. Glasnik Etnografskog muzeja vol. 76 (2012): 19–41.
  • • Stoianovich, Traian. Balkan Worlds: The First and Last Europe: The First and Last Europe. New York: Routledge, 2015.
  • • Todorova, Maria. Imagining the Balkans. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
  • • Todorović, Miloš. “Percepcija sakralnog objekta u Smederevskoj tvrđavi kao primer zanemarivanja “osmanskog nasleđa”.” Mons Aureus: časopis za književnost, umetnost i društvena pitanja vol. 57–58 (2017): 178–184.
  • • Tunbridge, John and Ashworth, Gregory. Dissonant Heritage: The Management of the Past as a Resource in Conflict. Chichester: John Wiley, 1996.
  • • Zukorlić, Mensur. “Oblici orijentalne kulture na prostoru jugozapadne Srbije – doktorska disertacija.” PhD diss., University of Belgrade, 2016.
  • • Öztürk, Fatih. “The Ottoman Millet System”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi vol.16 (2009): 71–86.
  • • Đinđić, Marija. “Turcizmi u savremenom srpskom književnom jeziku (semantičko–derivaciona analiza).” PhD diss., University of Belgrade, 2016.
  • • Šaljić, Jovan. “Kako je oživela Bajrakli džamija”. Antropologija vol. 19, iss. 3 (2019): 75–89.
  • • Šuica, Marko. “Percepcija Osmanskog carstva u Srbiji”. In Imaginarni Turčin, ed. Božidar Jezernik, 285–298. Beograd: Biblioteka XX vek, 2010.
  • • Živković, Jelena, Bikić, Vesna and Georgakopoulou, Myrto. “Archaeology of consumption in Ottoman urban centres: the case study of Iznik ware from the Belgrade Fortress in the 16th and 17th centuries”. Post-Medieval Archaeology vol. 51, iss. 1 (2017): 132–144.
Year 2021, Issue: 6, 213 - 237, 30.06.2021

Abstract

References

  • • Ágoston, Gábor. “Devşirme,” In Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire, eds. Gábor Ágoston and Bruce Masters, 183–185. New York: Facts On File, 2008.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “The early Turkish stratum on the Belgrade Fortress”. In Byzas 7 – Late Antique and Medieval Pottery and Tiles in Mediterranean Archaeological Contexts, eds. Beate Bohlendorf-Arslan, Ali Osman Uysal and Johanna Witte-Orr, 515–522. Istanbul: Ege Yayinlari, 2007.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “Tobacco Pipes from the Belgrade Fortress: Context and Chronology”. Journal of the Academie Internationale de la Pipe (2012): 1–8.
  • • Bikić, Vesna. “Ottoman Weights from Belgrade’s Fortress: A Reconsideration”. In Ottoman Metalwork in the Balkans and in Hungary, eds. Ibolya Gerelyes and Maximilian Hartmuth, 37–57. Budapest: Hungarian National Museum, 2015.
  • • Bikić, Vesna 2017. “Ottoman Glazed Pottery Standardization: The Belgrade Fortress Evidence for Production Trends”. In Glazed Pottery of the Mediterranean Area and the Black Sea Region, 10th – 18th Centuries Volume 2, eds. Sergey Bocharov, Véronique François and Ayrat Sitdikov, 207–216. Kishinev: A. Kh. Khalikov Institute of Archaeology Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstanhigh & Anthropological school university, 2017.
  • • Bryce, Derek and Čaušević, Senija. “Orientalism, Balkanism and Europe’s Ottoman heritage”. Annals of Tourism Research vol. 77 (2019): 92–105.
  • • Cunjak, Mlađan. Smederevska tvrđava, novija istraživanja. Smederevo: Centar za korišćenje Smederevske tvrđave, 1998.
  • • Dakić, Uroš. “The Sokollu Family Clan and the Politics of Vizierial Households in the Second Half of the Sixteenth Century.” Master’s diss., Central European University, 2012.
  • • Fotić, Aleksandar. “Belgrade: a Muslim and Non-Muslim Cultural Centre (Sixteenth-Seventeenth Centuries).” In Provincial Elites in the Ottoman Empire, ed. Antonis Anastasopoulos, 51–75. Rethymno: Foundation for Research & Technology – Hellas Institute For Mediterranean Studies, 2005.
  • • Fotić, Aleksandar. “The Introduction of Coffee and Tobacco to the Mid-West Balkans.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae, vol. 64, iss. 1 (2011): 89–100.
  • • Gačpar, Tatjana et al. Smederevska tvrđava – od prestonice do spomenika kulture. Smederevo: Muzej u Smederevu, 2018.
  • • Jazexhi, Olsi. “Depicting the Enemy: The Image of the Turk and the Muslim in Albania’s High School Textbooks”. In Surviving Elements of Ottoman legacy in the Balkans in Non-Muslim Communities and Cultures, ed. Halit Eren, 59–86. Sarajevo: Centar za civilizaciju Balkana, 2009.
  • • Jelavich, Charles and Jelavich, Barbara. The Establishment of the Balkan National States, 1804–1920. Seattle & London: University of Washington Press, 2000.
  • • Hidayat, Syahrul. “Minority groups in Ottoman Turkey before 1856: different arrangements of the Jews and the Christians under Millet system”. Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies vol. 4, iss. 1 (2014): 25–50.
  • • Kiel, Machiel. “The Ottoman Castle Of Ram (Haram) in Serbia and the Accounts of Its Construction, 1491.” In State and Society in the Balkans Before and After Establishment of Ottoman Rule, eds. Srđan Rudić & Selim Aslantaş, 165–190. Beograd: Institut za Istoriju & Yunus Emre Enstitüsü Turkish Cultural Centre Belgrade, 2017.
  • • Kocić, Marija. Orijentalizacija materijalne kulture na Balkanu: Osmanski period XV–XIX vek. Beograd: HESPERIAedu & Filozofski fakultet, Beograd, 2010.
  • • Krstić, Aleksandar. ““Which Realm Will You Opt For?” – The Serbian Nobility Between the Ottomans and the Hungarians in The 15th Century”. In State and Society in The Balkans Before and After Establishment of Ottoman Rule, eds. Srđan Rudić and Selim Aslantaş, 129–164. Belgrade: Institut za Istoriju & Yunus Emre Enstitüsü Turkish Cultural Centre Belgrade, 2017.
  • • Kuzmanović, Zorica and Mihajlović, Vadimir. “Rimski carevi i konstrukcija identiteta u savremenoj Srbiji”. In Bolja prošlost: izmišljanje tradicije i novi indentiteti, 125–144. Beograd: Evoluta, 2018.
  • • Memmi, Albert. The Colonizer and the Colonized. London: Earthscan Publications, 2003.
  • • Michalak, Paweł. “The Image of Turkey in the Public Discourse of Interwar Yugoslavia During the Reign of King Aleksandar Karađorđević (1921–1934) According to the Newspaper “Politika”.” In Turkish Yoke or Pax Ottomana The Reception of Ottoman Heritage in the Balkan History and Culture, eds. Krzysztof Popek and Monika Skrzeszewska, 143–166. Kraków: Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2019.
  • • Miljković, Ema. “Ottoman Heritage in the Balkans: The Ottoman Empire in Serbia, Serbia in the Ottoman Empire,” Journal of Social Sciences Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi – Special Issue on Balkans (2012): 129–137.
  • • Milosavljević, Monika and Janković, Marko. “Uvodna reč.” In Nedelja osmanskog nasleđa, eds. Staša Babić, Monika Milosavljević and Marko Janković, 5–6. Beograd: Filozofski fakultet u Beogradu, 2011.
  • • Milošević, Olivera. “Obnovljena Ramska tvrđava.” Politika (2019): accessed via link – http://www.politika.co.rs/sr/clanak/435323/Drustvo/Obnovljena-Ramska-tvrdava.
  • • Milošević, Srđan. “Arrested development: mythical characteristics in the “five hundred years of Turkish yoke””. In Images of Imperial Legacy: Modern Discourses on the Social and Cultural Impact of Ottoman and Habsburg Rule in Southeast Europe, eds. Tea Sindbaek and Maximilian Hartmuth, 69–78. Berlin: LIT Verlag Münster, 2011.
  • • Pavlović, Leontije. Istorija Smedereva u reči i slici. Smederevo: Muzej u Smederevu, 1980.
  • • Ristanović-Kolaj, Irena. “Pregled razvoja orijentalnih studija na tlu bivše Jugoslavije 1857–1950”. Arhiv: Časopis Arhiva Jugoslavije vol. 15, iss. 1–2 (2014): 153–168.
  • • Sedlar, Jean. East Central Europe in the Middle Ages, 1000–1500. Washington: University of Washington Press, 1994.
  • • Shakir, Aziz. “Ottomans’ Image in the Bulgarian History Textbooks from the communist and Post-communist era”. In Surviving Elements of Ottoman legacy in the Balkans in Non-Muslim Communities and Cultures, ed. Halit Eren, 139–144. Sarajevo: Centar za civilizaciju Balkana, 2009.
  • • Skrzeszewska, Monika. “Poturica gori od Turčina or...? The Influence of Islam on “Our Muslims” in Serbian Nationalistic Discourse (Review from the Second Half of the 19th Century to the 1920s).” In Turkish Yoke or Pax Ottomana The Reception of Ottoman Heritage in the Balkan History and Culture, eds. Krzysztof Popek and Monika Skrzeszewska, 111–130. Kraków: Zeszyty Naukowe Towarzystwa Doktorantów Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, 2019.
  • • Sollie, Siri. “The exhibition of Ottoman heritage – from collective memory to museum display”. Glasnik Etnografskog muzeja vol. 76 (2012): 19–41.
  • • Stoianovich, Traian. Balkan Worlds: The First and Last Europe: The First and Last Europe. New York: Routledge, 2015.
  • • Todorova, Maria. Imagining the Balkans. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
  • • Todorović, Miloš. “Percepcija sakralnog objekta u Smederevskoj tvrđavi kao primer zanemarivanja “osmanskog nasleđa”.” Mons Aureus: časopis za književnost, umetnost i društvena pitanja vol. 57–58 (2017): 178–184.
  • • Tunbridge, John and Ashworth, Gregory. Dissonant Heritage: The Management of the Past as a Resource in Conflict. Chichester: John Wiley, 1996.
  • • Zukorlić, Mensur. “Oblici orijentalne kulture na prostoru jugozapadne Srbije – doktorska disertacija.” PhD diss., University of Belgrade, 2016.
  • • Öztürk, Fatih. “The Ottoman Millet System”. Güneydoğu Avrupa Araştırmaları Dergisi vol.16 (2009): 71–86.
  • • Đinđić, Marija. “Turcizmi u savremenom srpskom književnom jeziku (semantičko–derivaciona analiza).” PhD diss., University of Belgrade, 2016.
  • • Šaljić, Jovan. “Kako je oživela Bajrakli džamija”. Antropologija vol. 19, iss. 3 (2019): 75–89.
  • • Šuica, Marko. “Percepcija Osmanskog carstva u Srbiji”. In Imaginarni Turčin, ed. Božidar Jezernik, 285–298. Beograd: Biblioteka XX vek, 2010.
  • • Živković, Jelena, Bikić, Vesna and Georgakopoulou, Myrto. “Archaeology of consumption in Ottoman urban centres: the case study of Iznik ware from the Belgrade Fortress in the 16th and 17th centuries”. Post-Medieval Archaeology vol. 51, iss. 1 (2017): 132–144.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Miloš Todorović 0000-0002-3576-0144

Publication Date June 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Todorović, M. (2021). The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies(6), 213-237.
AMA Todorović M. The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia. BALKAR. June 2021;(6):213-237.
Chicago Todorović, Miloš. “The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies, no. 6 (June 2021): 213-37.
EndNote Todorović M (June 1, 2021) The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies 6 213–237.
IEEE M. Todorović, “The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia”, BALKAR, no. 6, pp. 213–237, June 2021.
ISNAD Todorović, Miloš. “The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies 6 (June 2021), 213-237.
JAMA Todorović M. The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia. BALKAR. 2021;:213–237.
MLA Todorović, Miloš. “The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia”. Journal of Balkan and Black Sea Studies, no. 6, 2021, pp. 213-37.
Vancouver Todorović M. The Problems of Studying Ottoman Heritage in Serbia. BALKAR. 2021(6):213-37.