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Structural Analysis of Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge

Year 2018, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 11 - 18, 26.06.2018
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.416908

Abstract



There are many historic buildings belongs to
many civilizations in the Ahlat province. The fact that these structures
survive for a very long time is directly related to the construction techniques
of these structures. Emir Bayındır Bridge is one of the buildings that could
stay solid. First of all, general information is given about the bridge. In
this study, structural analyzes were carried out for the Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge
after on-site inspections.  Information
about the damage that occurred over time in the bridge is given in this study. Observation
based structural analysis form has been created for the bridge. A finite
element model of the bridge was created with the help of on-site measurements. Analyzes
were made for the created finite element model in different load cases. The obtained
results were interpreted and recommendations were made. With this study, it is
aimed to investigate the behavior of the bridge under earthquake effect.

References

  • Backer, L.D., Janssens, A., Steeman, M., Paepe, M.D., 2018. Evaluation of display conditions of the Ghent altarpiece at St. Bavo Cathedral. Journal of Cultural Heritage 29, 168–172
  • Bakış, A., Işık, E., Hattatoğlu, F., Akıllı, A., 2014. Use of the geological heritage qualified Ahlatstone in construction industry, III.International Symposium on Culture and Art of the Ahlat-Avrasya, Bitlis, Turkey.
  • Beygu A.Ş. 1932. Ahlat Kitabeleri. İstanbul.
  • Computers and Structures, 2011. SAP 2000 V14.0.0 Software, Structural Analysis Program
  • Çulpan, C., 1975. Türk Taş Köprüleri, Ankara.
  • Dabanlı. Ö., 2008. Tarihi yığma yapıların deprem performansının belirlenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Dhanasekar, M., Haider, W., 2008. Explicit finite element analysis of lightly reinforced masonry shear walls. Computers & Structures, 86(1), 15-26.
  • Erdil, B.,Tapan, M., Akkaya, İ., Korkut, F., 2018. Effects of structural parameters on seismic behaviour of historical masonry minaret, Periodica Polytechnica. Civil Engineering, 62(1), 148-161.
  • Giordano, A., Mele, E., De Luca, A., 2002. Modelling of historical masonry structures: comparison of different approaches through a case study. Engineering Structures, 24(8), 1057-1069.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Mišetić, V., Morić. D., 2017. Seismic vulnerability assessment of an old historical masonry building in Osijek, Croatia, using Damage Index. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 28, 140-150.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Pavić, G.,Lešić, M., 2016. Seismic vulnerability of old confined masonry buildings in Osijek, Croatia. Earthquakes and Structures, 11(4), 629-648.http://www.islamansiklopedisi.info/dia/pdf/c11/c110067.pdf (Access date:10.09.2017)
  • https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/bitlis/kulturenvanteri/emr-bayindir-koprusu (Access date:10.09.2017)
  • Işık, M.F., Işık, E., Ülker, M., 2016. “Establishment of urban memory system for Ahlat district, 1st International Mediterranaen Science and Engineering Congress, Adana, Turkey.
  • Işık, E., Aydın, M.C., Ülker, M., 2016a. Performance evaluation of a historical tomb and seismicity of the region. Bitlis Eren University, Journal of Science and Technology, 6(2),59-65.
  • Işık, E., Velioğlu, E., Öztürk, G., 2016b. Determination of seismic safety of a historic masonry building in Bitlis”, BEU Journal of Science, 5(1), 59-64.
  • Işık, M.F., Işık, E., Bülbül, M.A.,Karaşin, İ.B., 2017. QR code application for geometric location and ınformation of historical structures. In International Conference on Advanced Engineering Technologies (ICADET 2017), Turkey.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., Büyüksaraç, A., Işık, M.F., 2018. Observation of Behavior of the Ahlat Grave Stones (TURKEY) at Seismic Risk and Their Recognition by the QR Code. unpublished article.
  • Karaşin, İ.B., Işık, E., 2016. Protection of Ten-Eyed Bridge in Diyarbakır, Budownictwo i Architektura, 15(1), 87-94.
  • Mutlu, Ö., Şahin, A., 2016. Investıgatıng the effect of modeling approaches on earthquake behavior of historical masonry minarets-Bursa Grand Mosque case study. Sigma, 7(2), 123-136.
  • Nikoo, M., Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Khademi, F., Mohasseb, S. 2017. Estimation of fundamental period of reinforced concrete shear wall buildings using self organization feature map. Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 63, 237-249.
  • Özbek, O., Akyıldız, M.H., Karaşin, A.H., Öncü, M.E., Çetin, S.Y., 2017. Assessment of multi-storey masonry buildings in Sur region according to Turkish Seismic Code 2007. DUMF Journal of Engineering, 8(2), 395-402.
  • Preciado, A. Alejandro Ramirez-Gaytan, A., Salido-Ruiz, R.A.,Caro- Becerra, J.L.,Lujan-Godinez, R., 2015. Earthquake risk assessment methods of unreinforced masonry structures: hazard and vulnerability. Earthquakes and Structures, 9 (4), 719–733.
  • Tabak N., 1972. Ahlat Türk Mimarisi, İstanbul.
  • Turkish Earthquake Code (TEC) (2007)Turkish earthquake code-specification for structures to be built in disaster areas, Turkey.
  • Uğurlu, M.A., Günaslan, S.E., Karaşin, A.H., 2017. Modelling and structural analysis of the Four-legged minaret. DUMF Journal of Engineering, 8(2), 413-421.

Structural Analysis of Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge

Year 2018, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 11 - 18, 26.06.2018
https://doi.org/10.17678/beuscitech.416908

Abstract

References

  • Backer, L.D., Janssens, A., Steeman, M., Paepe, M.D., 2018. Evaluation of display conditions of the Ghent altarpiece at St. Bavo Cathedral. Journal of Cultural Heritage 29, 168–172
  • Bakış, A., Işık, E., Hattatoğlu, F., Akıllı, A., 2014. Use of the geological heritage qualified Ahlatstone in construction industry, III.International Symposium on Culture and Art of the Ahlat-Avrasya, Bitlis, Turkey.
  • Beygu A.Ş. 1932. Ahlat Kitabeleri. İstanbul.
  • Computers and Structures, 2011. SAP 2000 V14.0.0 Software, Structural Analysis Program
  • Çulpan, C., 1975. Türk Taş Köprüleri, Ankara.
  • Dabanlı. Ö., 2008. Tarihi yığma yapıların deprem performansının belirlenmesi, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Dhanasekar, M., Haider, W., 2008. Explicit finite element analysis of lightly reinforced masonry shear walls. Computers & Structures, 86(1), 15-26.
  • Erdil, B.,Tapan, M., Akkaya, İ., Korkut, F., 2018. Effects of structural parameters on seismic behaviour of historical masonry minaret, Periodica Polytechnica. Civil Engineering, 62(1), 148-161.
  • Giordano, A., Mele, E., De Luca, A., 2002. Modelling of historical masonry structures: comparison of different approaches through a case study. Engineering Structures, 24(8), 1057-1069.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Mišetić, V., Morić. D., 2017. Seismic vulnerability assessment of an old historical masonry building in Osijek, Croatia, using Damage Index. Journal of Cultural Heritage, 28, 140-150.
  • Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Pavić, G.,Lešić, M., 2016. Seismic vulnerability of old confined masonry buildings in Osijek, Croatia. Earthquakes and Structures, 11(4), 629-648.http://www.islamansiklopedisi.info/dia/pdf/c11/c110067.pdf (Access date:10.09.2017)
  • https://www.kulturportali.gov.tr/turkiye/bitlis/kulturenvanteri/emr-bayindir-koprusu (Access date:10.09.2017)
  • Işık, M.F., Işık, E., Ülker, M., 2016. “Establishment of urban memory system for Ahlat district, 1st International Mediterranaen Science and Engineering Congress, Adana, Turkey.
  • Işık, E., Aydın, M.C., Ülker, M., 2016a. Performance evaluation of a historical tomb and seismicity of the region. Bitlis Eren University, Journal of Science and Technology, 6(2),59-65.
  • Işık, E., Velioğlu, E., Öztürk, G., 2016b. Determination of seismic safety of a historic masonry building in Bitlis”, BEU Journal of Science, 5(1), 59-64.
  • Işık, M.F., Işık, E., Bülbül, M.A.,Karaşin, İ.B., 2017. QR code application for geometric location and ınformation of historical structures. In International Conference on Advanced Engineering Technologies (ICADET 2017), Turkey.
  • Işık, E., Antep, B., Büyüksaraç, A., Işık, M.F., 2018. Observation of Behavior of the Ahlat Grave Stones (TURKEY) at Seismic Risk and Their Recognition by the QR Code. unpublished article.
  • Karaşin, İ.B., Işık, E., 2016. Protection of Ten-Eyed Bridge in Diyarbakır, Budownictwo i Architektura, 15(1), 87-94.
  • Mutlu, Ö., Şahin, A., 2016. Investıgatıng the effect of modeling approaches on earthquake behavior of historical masonry minarets-Bursa Grand Mosque case study. Sigma, 7(2), 123-136.
  • Nikoo, M., Hadzima-Nyarko, M., Khademi, F., Mohasseb, S. 2017. Estimation of fundamental period of reinforced concrete shear wall buildings using self organization feature map. Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 63, 237-249.
  • Özbek, O., Akyıldız, M.H., Karaşin, A.H., Öncü, M.E., Çetin, S.Y., 2017. Assessment of multi-storey masonry buildings in Sur region according to Turkish Seismic Code 2007. DUMF Journal of Engineering, 8(2), 395-402.
  • Preciado, A. Alejandro Ramirez-Gaytan, A., Salido-Ruiz, R.A.,Caro- Becerra, J.L.,Lujan-Godinez, R., 2015. Earthquake risk assessment methods of unreinforced masonry structures: hazard and vulnerability. Earthquakes and Structures, 9 (4), 719–733.
  • Tabak N., 1972. Ahlat Türk Mimarisi, İstanbul.
  • Turkish Earthquake Code (TEC) (2007)Turkish earthquake code-specification for structures to be built in disaster areas, Turkey.
  • Uğurlu, M.A., Günaslan, S.E., Karaşin, A.H., 2017. Modelling and structural analysis of the Four-legged minaret. DUMF Journal of Engineering, 8(2), 413-421.
There are 25 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ercan Işık This is me 0000-0001-8057-065X

Barış Antep This is me

İbrahim Baran Karaşin 0000-0001-5990-1215

Publication Date June 26, 2018
Submission Date April 19, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE E. Işık, B. Antep, and İ. B. Karaşin, “Structural Analysis of Ahlat Emir Bayındır Bridge”, Bitlis Eren University Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 11–18, 2018, doi: 10.17678/beuscitech.416908.