The bryophyte flora of Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek districts (Sakarya, Turkey)

Abstract

In this study, bryophyte flora of the Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek districts in Sakarya Province of Turkey was found out. A total of 1037 bryophyte specimens were collected from the research area in the different vegetation periods between 2016 and 2017. As a results of this study; 193 taxa (1 hornwort, 34 liverworts, 158 mosses) belonging to 113 genera and 55 families were determined. Among them, Sphagnum contortum Schultz is recorded for the second time from Turkey and also 11 taxa are new for the A2 grid-square according to the Turkish grid square system adopted by Henderson (1961). In addition, in the floristic list all taxa, with their Turkey distributions, which are determined by reviewing the related all literatures, and IUCN categories in European countries, moreover life forms of bryophytes and some ecological features such as; (humidity, light, acidity) are given. 

Keywords

• bryophyte
• flora
• Akyazı
• Arifiye
• Geyve
• Karapürçek

Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek ilçeleri (Sakarya, Turkey) briyofit florası

Abstract

Bu çalışmada, Türkiye’nin Sakarya iline bağlı Akyazı, Arifiye, Geyve, Karapürçek ilçelerinin briyofit florası ortaya çıkartılmıştır. 2016 ve 2017 yılları arasında vejetasyonun farklı periyotlarında araştırma bölgesinden toplamda 1037 briyofit örneği toplandı. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda; 113 cins ve 55 familyaya ait olan 193 takson (1 boynuzotu, 34 ciğerotu, 158 karayosunu) belirlendi. Bunlar arasından, Sphagnum contortum Schultz Türkiye’den ikinci kez kayıt edildi ve ayrıca 11 takson da Henderson (1961) tarafından adapte edilen Türkiye kareleme sistemine göre A2 karesi için yenidir. Bununla birlikte, floristic listedeki tüm taksonlar onların ilgili bütün literatürlerin gözden geçirilmesi sonucu belirlenen, Türkiye dağılımları ve Avrupa ülkelerindeki IUCN kategorileri, ayrıca briyofitlerin yaşam formları ve bazı ekolojik özellikleri (nemlilik, ışık, asidite) ile birlikte verildi.

Keywords

• flora
• Akyazı
• Arifiye
• Geyve
• briyofit
• Karapürçek

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