Essential oil composition of Pulicaria genus grown in Turkey, a chemotaxonomic approach

Year 2016, Volume: 9 Issue: 3, 26 - 34, 15.12.2016

Ebru Yüce Babacan Mehmet Yavuz Paksoy

Abstract

In this study, taxa of the genus Pulicaria Gaertn. growing in Turkey were evaluated of essential oil composition. The essential oil composition of Pulicaria samples which collected in 2013-2014 field studies conducted were determined by using GC and GC-MS system. Oil yields of Pulicaria taxa were determined as range of 0.2%0.6% v/w . Cyclohexenylpiperidine, 7-methoxy-6-ethoxy-2,2dimethlchromanone, epibicyclosesquiphallandrene, 1,3,5cycloheptatriene,2,3,4,5,7,7-hexamethyl and 1,3-cyclopentadiene,1,2,5,5 tetramethyl were detected as the main compounds of Pulicaria taxa distributed in Turkey. As a result, seven taxa belong to the Pulicaria genus were identified for their essential oil composition

Keywords

Pulicaria, essential oil, Asteraceae, Cyclohexenylpiperidine

Türkiye’ de yayılış gösteren Pulicaria cinsinin uçucu yağ komposizyonu, kemotaksonomik bir yaklaşım

Abstract

Bu çalışmada Türkiye’de yayılış gösteren Pulicaria Gaertn. cinsine ait taksonların uçucu yağ bileşenleri araştırılmıştır. 2013-2014 yıllarında yapılan arazi çalışmalarında toplanan Pulicaria örneklerinden, su distilasyonu ile elde edilen uçucu yağlar GC ve GC-MS ile analiz edildi. Bitkilerin uçucu yağ verimi 0.2-0.6 ml arasında saptanmıştır. Türkiye’ de yayılış gösteren Pulicaria taksonlarında cyclohexenylpiperidine, 7-methoxy-6-ethoxy-2,2dimethylchromanone, cyclopentadiene,1,2,5,5-tetramethyl bileşenleri yüksek oranda tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, Pulicaria cinsine bağlı yedi taksonun uçucu yağ bileşenleri belirlenmiştir. epibicyclosesquiphallandrene, 1,3,5-cycloheptatriene,2,3,4,5,7,7-hexamethyl ve 1,3

Keywords

Pulicaria, Uçucu yağ, Asteraceae, Cyclohexenylpiperidine

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