Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity

Abdullah Akay; Tuba Rastgeldi Dogan; Turgay Dere

doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869

Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity

Abstract

Particulate matter (PM) is one of the principal components of industrial air pollution due to its respirable size range and its ability to adsorb and transport other chemical pollutants, posing significant risks to both human health and the environment. Present in both solid and liquid forms, PM exerts effects on local, regional, and global scales. In this study, industrial flue gases were systematically monitored for dust concentrations and emissions, along with key operational parameters such as flow velocity, temperature, and humidity. The measurement results were analyzed to determine the interactions among these parameters and to establish optimized conditions for representative dust sumpling. This study indicates that flue gas temperature plays a critical role in the representativeness of dust sampling. At low temperatures (≈16–50 °C), the observed fluctuations reflect the inherent differences between stacks rather than measurement uncertainty, ensuring high representativeness. In the medium range (≈50–100 °C), both process stability and sampling reliability are largely maintained, allowing for consistent measurements. At high temperatures (>100 °C), however, dust concentrations appear lower and more stable, which may result from particle volatilization and moisture effects, suggesting potential underestimation of true emissions.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

The study is complied with research and publication ethics.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Air Pollution Modelling and Control

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Abdullah Akay ^*
0000-0002-7328-0475
Türkiye

Tuba Rastgeldi Dogan
0000-0002-8246-388X
Türkiye

Turgay Dere
0000-0001-9306-5409
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 31, 2025

Submission Date

June 15, 2025

Acceptance Date

December 18, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 14 Number: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA89KF69TR

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Akay, A., Rastgeldi Dogan, T., & Dere, T. (2025). Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(4), 2214-2229. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869

AMA

1.Akay A, Rastgeldi Dogan T, Dere T. Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14(4):2214-2229. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869

Chicago

Akay, Abdullah, Tuba Rastgeldi Dogan, and Turgay Dere. 2025. “Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 (4): 2214-29. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869.

EndNote

Akay A, Rastgeldi Dogan T, Dere T (December 1, 2025) Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 4 2214–2229.

IEEE

[1]A. Akay, T. Rastgeldi Dogan, and T. Dere, “Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity”, Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 2214–2229, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869.

ISNAD

Akay, Abdullah - Rastgeldi Dogan, Tuba - Dere, Turgay. “Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14/4 (December 1, 2025): 2214-2229. https://doi.org/10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869.

JAMA

1.Akay A, Rastgeldi Dogan T, Dere T. Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025;14:2214–2229.

MLA

Akay, Abdullah, et al. “Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity”. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 14, no. 4, Dec. 2025, pp. 2214-29, doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869.

Vancouver

1.Abdullah Akay, Tuba Rastgeldi Dogan, Turgay Dere. Monitoring Temperature Values in Industrial Flue Gases Alongside Dust Concentrations, Emissions, Velocity, Temperature and Humidity. Bitlis Eren Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Dergisi. 2025 Dec. 1;14(4):2214-29. doi:10.17798/bitlisfen.1719869